"frawēn" meaning in All languages combined

See frawēn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *frau (“happy, energetic”) + *-ēn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*frau|*-ēn|id2=stative-fientive|t1=happy, energetic}} *frau (“happy, energetic”) + *-ēn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *frawēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], frawēn [infinitive], frawēnijas [genitive, infinitive], frawēnijē [dative, infinitive], frawēniju [infinitive, instrumental], frawē [first-person, present, singular], fraw?dā [first-person, past, singular], frawēs [present, second-person, singular], fraw?dēs [past, second-person, singular], frawēþ [present, singular, third-person], fraw?dē [past, singular, third-person], fraw?dā [past, singular, third-person], frawēm [first-person, plural, present], fraw?dum [first-person, past, plural], frawēþ [plural, present, second-person], fraw?dud [past, plural, second-person], frawēnþ [plural, present, third-person], fraw?dun [past, plural, third-person], fraw?dī [first-person, past, singular], fraw?dī [past, second-person, singular], frawē [present, singular, third-person], fraw?dī [past, singular, third-person], fraw?dīm [first-person, past, plural], fraw?dīd [past, plural, second-person], frawēn [plural, present, third-person], fraw?dīn [past, plural, third-person], frawē [present, singular], frawēþ [plural, present], frawēndī [participle, present], fraw?d [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to become happy Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-frawēn-gmw-pro-verb-q8DOxb5T Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive): 52 48
  2. (intransitive) to be happy, rejoice Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-frawēn-gmw-pro-verb-WNwL0cQc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive): 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: frauwjan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "frāhōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: frāhōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: frāhōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vrouwen",
            "3": "vrowen",
            "4": "vrauwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vrouwen, vrowen, vrauwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vrouwen, vrowen, vrauwen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*frouwon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *frouwon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *frouwon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vrouwen",
            "3": "vrowen",
            "4": "vruwen",
            "5": "vrouden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrouwen, vrowen, vruwen, vrouden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vrouwen, vrowen, vruwen, vrouden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "frōēn",
            "3": "frawēn",
            "4": "frouwōn",
            "5": "frōōn",
            "6": "frawōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: frōēn, frawēn, frouwōn, frōōn, frawōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: frōēn, frawēn, frouwōn, frōōn, frawōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vrouwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vrouwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vrouwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*frau",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "happy, energetic"
      },
      "expansion": "*frau (“happy, energetic”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *frau (“happy, energetic”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*frawēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frawēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "frauwjan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become happy"
      ],
      "id": "en-frawēn-gmw-pro-verb-q8DOxb5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become happy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be happy, rejoice"
      ],
      "id": "en-frawēn-gmw-pro-verb-WNwL0cQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be happy, rejoice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frawēn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "frāhōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: frāhōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: frāhōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vrouwen",
            "3": "vrowen",
            "4": "vrauwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vrouwen, vrowen, vrauwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vrouwen, vrowen, vrauwen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*frouwon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *frouwon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *frouwon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vrouwen",
            "3": "vrowen",
            "4": "vruwen",
            "5": "vrouden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrouwen, vrowen, vruwen, vrouden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vrouwen, vrowen, vruwen, vrouden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "frōēn",
            "3": "frawēn",
            "4": "frouwōn",
            "5": "frōōn",
            "6": "frawōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: frōēn, frawēn, frouwōn, frōōn, frawōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: frōēn, frawēn, frouwōn, frōōn, frawōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vrouwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vrouwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vrouwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*frau",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "happy, energetic"
      },
      "expansion": "*frau (“happy, energetic”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *frau (“happy, energetic”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frawēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraw?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*frawēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frawēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frauwjan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become happy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become happy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be happy, rejoice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be happy, rejoice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frawēn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frawēn meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.