"foncer" meaning in All languages combined

See foncer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /fɔ̃.se/ Audio: Fr-foncer.ogg
Rhymes: -e Etymology: From Old French fons, fonz ( > French fond) + -er. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|fons}} Old French fons, {{m|fro|fonz}} fonz, {{m|fr|fond}} fond, {{m|fr|-er}} -er Head templates: {{fr-verb}} foncer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], foncer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], fonçant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], foncé [participle, past], fonce [first-person, indicative, present, singular], fonces [indicative, present, second-person, singular], fonce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], fonçons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], foncez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], foncent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], fonçais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], fonçais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], fonçait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], foncions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], fonciez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], fonçaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], fonçai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], fonças [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], fonça [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], fonçâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], fonçâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], foncèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], foncerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], fonceras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], foncera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], foncerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], foncerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], fonceront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], foncerais [conditional, first-person, singular], foncerais [conditional, second-person, singular], foncerait [conditional, singular, third-person], foncerions [conditional, first-person, plural], fonceriez [conditional, plural, second-person], fonceraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], fonce [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], fonces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fonce [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], foncions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], fonciez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], foncent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], fonçasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], fonçasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fonçât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fonçassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], fonçassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fonçassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], fonce [imperative, second-person, singular], fonçons [first-person, imperative, plural], foncez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to darken Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-foncer-fr-verb-JlaWNiWQ Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 20 43 36
  2. (intransitive) to tear along (of person, vehicle etc.) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-foncer-fr-verb-Pv509v4n Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 18 51 32 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 12 68 21 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 20 43 36
  3. (intransitive, colloquial) to get a move on, go for it Tags: colloquial, intransitive
    Sense id: en-foncer-fr-verb-bxzRjtIb Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 20 43 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: foncé

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for foncer meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fons"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fons",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fonz"
      },
      "expansion": "fonz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fond"
      },
      "expansion": "fond",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "-er",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fons, fonz ( > French fond) + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçant",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncé",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonces",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçons",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçait",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonciez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçaient",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçai",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonças",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonça",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçâmes",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçâtes",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncèrent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerai",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceras",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncera",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerons",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceront",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerait",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceriez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceraient",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonces",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonciez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçasse",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçasses",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçât",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçassions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçassiez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçassent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçons",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foncer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "foncé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken"
      ],
      "id": "en-foncer-fr-verb-JlaWNiWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to darken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 51 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 68 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear along (of person, vehicle etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-foncer-fr-verb-Pv509v4n",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear along",
          "tear along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tear along (of person, vehicle etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get a move on, go for it"
      ],
      "id": "en-foncer-fr-verb-bxzRjtIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "get a move on",
          "get a move on"
        ],
        [
          "go for it",
          "go for it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to get a move on, go for it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-foncer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Fr-foncer.ogg/Fr-foncer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Fr-foncer.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foncer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
    "Rhymes:French/e"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fons"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fons",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fonz"
      },
      "expansion": "fonz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fond"
      },
      "expansion": "fond",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "-er",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fons, fonz ( > French fond) + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçant",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncé",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonces",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçons",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçait",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonciez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçaient",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçai",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonças",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonça",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçâmes",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçâtes",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncèrent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerai",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceras",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncera",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerons",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceront",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerais",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerait",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncerions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceriez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonceraient",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonces",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonciez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçasse",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçasses",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçât",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçassions",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçassiez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçassent",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonce",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonçons",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foncez",
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "foncer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "foncé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to darken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear along (of person, vehicle etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear along",
          "tear along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tear along (of person, vehicle etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get a move on, go for it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get a move on",
          "get a move on"
        ],
        [
          "go for it",
          "go for it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to get a move on, go for it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-foncer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Fr-foncer.ogg/Fr-foncer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Fr-foncer.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foncer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.