See fnesaną on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old Norse: fnasa; Icelandic", "word": "fnasa" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "Old English: fnǣstMiddle English: fnast" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstōn" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "fnāstijōnOld English: fnǣstianMiddle English: fnasten" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "fnestenOld High German: fnāstōn>? Middle High German: pfnesten" }, { "_dis1": "46 54", "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "phnesten" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fnesan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fnesan" }, "expansion": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pnew-", "t": "to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "5", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fnesō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fnesaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnesaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnesandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnesaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnēzį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fnezanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fnes", "2": "fnas", "3": "fnēz", "4": "fnez", "class": "5" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fnesaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "46 54", "sense": "*fnehaną; Proto-West Germanic", "word": "fnehan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fneusaną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to breathe heavily, pant, gasp" ], "id": "en-fnesaną-gem-pro-verb-YMK8w7eI", "links": [ [ "breathe", "breathe" ], [ "pant", "pant" ], [ "gasp", "gasp" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "pfneschezen" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phneschezen" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phnechzen" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phneschen" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phnesten" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German", "word": "pfnāsen" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German", "word": "phnāsen" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German", "word": "phnāst" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German", "word": "phnast" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German", "word": "pfnast" }, { "_dis1": "33 67", "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer", "word": "⇒ Old English: fnǣrettanMiddle English: fnerten" }, { "_dis1": "33 67", "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer", "word": "fnyrten" }, { "_dis1": "33 67", "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer", "word": "snyrtenEnglish: snirtScots: snirt" } ], "glosses": [ "to sneeze, snort" ], "id": "en-fnesaną-gem-pro-verb-R8WjN33x", "links": [ [ "sneeze", "sneeze" ], [ "snort", "snort" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "fnesaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 5 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "pfneschezen" }, { "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phneschezen" }, { "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phnechzen" }, { "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phneschen" }, { "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German", "word": "phnesten" }, { "sense": "Old Norse: fnasa; Icelandic", "word": "fnasa" }, { "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German", "word": "pfnāsen" }, { "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German", "word": "phnāsen" }, { "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "Old English: fnǣstMiddle English: fnast" }, { "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German", "word": "phnāst" }, { "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German", "word": "phnast" }, { "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German", "word": "pfnast" }, { "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstōn" }, { "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "fnāstijōnOld English: fnǣstianMiddle English: fnasten" }, { "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "fnestenOld High German: fnāstōn>? Middle High German: pfnesten" }, { "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu", "word": "phnesten" }, { "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer", "word": "⇒ Old English: fnǣrettanMiddle English: fnerten" }, { "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer", "word": "fnyrten" }, { "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer", "word": "snyrtenEnglish: snirtScots: snirt" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*fnesan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "fnesan" }, "expansion": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pnew-", "t": "to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "5", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "fnesō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnesaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fnesaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnesaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnesandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnesaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnisid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnesandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnēzį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fnēzun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnēzīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fnesandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fnezanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fnes", "2": "fnas", "3": "fnēz", "4": "fnez", "class": "5" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fnesaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "sense": "*fnehaną; Proto-West Germanic", "word": "fnehan" }, { "word": "fneusaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to breathe heavily, pant, gasp" ], "links": [ [ "breathe", "breathe" ], [ "pant", "pant" ], [ "gasp", "gasp" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to sneeze, snort" ], "links": [ [ "sneeze", "sneeze" ], [ "snort", "snort" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "fnesaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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