"fnesaną" meaning in All languages combined

See fnesaną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pnew-|t=to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze}} Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|fnes|fnas|fnēz|fnez|class=5}} Forms: strong [table-tags], fnesō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], fnesaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], fnesai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], fnisizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], fnesaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fnes [active, imperative, second-person, singular], fnesazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], fnesaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fnisidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], fnesai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fnesadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], fnesadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], fnesaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fnesōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], fnesaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], fnesadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], fnesaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], fnesadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], fnesamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], fnesaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], fnesandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], fnesaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], fnisid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], fnesaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fnisid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], fnesandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], fnesaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fnesandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], fnesain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fnesandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], fnesandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], fnesaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fnas [active, first-person, indicative, singular], fnēzį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], fnast [active, indicative, second-person, singular], fnēzīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fnas [active, indicative, singular, third-person], fnēzī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fnēzū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], fnēzīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], fnēzudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], fnēzīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], fnēzum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], fnēzīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], fnēzud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], fnēzīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], fnēzun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], fnēzīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fnesandz [active, participle, present], fnezanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to breathe heavily, pant, gasp Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fnesaną-gem-pro-verb-YMK8w7eI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. to sneeze, snort Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fnesaną-gem-pro-verb-R8WjN33x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Derived forms (Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer): ⇒ Old English: fnǣrettanMiddle English: fnerten, fnyrten, snyrtenEnglish: snirtScots: snirt Derived forms (Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German): phnāst, phnast, pfnast Derived forms (Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German): pfnāsen, phnāsen Derived forms (Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German): pfneschezen, phneschezen, phnechzen, phneschen, phnesten Disambiguation of 'Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer': 33 67 Disambiguation of 'Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German': 43 57 Disambiguation of 'Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German': 43 57 Disambiguation of 'Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German': 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Old Norse: fnasa; Icelandic): fnasa Derived forms (Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu): Old English: fnǣstMiddle English: fnast, ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstōn, fnāstijōnOld English: fnǣstianMiddle English: fnasten, fnestenOld High German: fnāstōn>? Middle High German: pfnesten, phnesten Related terms: fneusaną Related terms (*fnehaną; Proto-West Germanic): fnehan
Disambiguation of 'Old Norse: fnasa; Icelandic': 43 57 Disambiguation of 'Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu': 46 54 Disambiguation of '*fnehaną; Proto-West Germanic': 46 54
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "43 57",
      "sense": "Old Norse: fnasa; Icelandic",
      "word": "fnasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "Old English: fnǣstMiddle English: fnast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstōn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "fnāstijōnOld English: fnǣstianMiddle English: fnasten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "fnestenOld High German: fnāstōn>? Middle High German: pfnesten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "phnesten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fnesan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fnesan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pnew-",
        "t": "to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnezanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fnes",
        "2": "fnas",
        "3": "fnēz",
        "4": "fnez",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fnesaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "*fnehaną; Proto-West Germanic",
      "word": "fnehan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fneusaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe heavily, pant, gasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-fnesaną-gem-pro-verb-YMK8w7eI",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "pant",
          "pant"
        ],
        [
          "gasp",
          "gasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
          "word": "pfneschezen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
          "word": "phneschezen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
          "word": "phnechzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
          "word": "phneschen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
          "word": "phnesten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German",
          "word": "pfnāsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German",
          "word": "phnāsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German",
          "word": "phnāst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German",
          "word": "phnast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 57",
          "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German",
          "word": "pfnast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer",
          "word": "⇒ Old English: fnǣrettanMiddle English: fnerten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer",
          "word": "fnyrten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer",
          "word": "snyrtenEnglish: snirtScots: snirt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze, snort"
      ],
      "id": "en-fnesaną-gem-pro-verb-R8WjN33x",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ],
        [
          "snort",
          "snort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fnesaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 5 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
      "word": "pfneschezen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
      "word": "phneschezen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
      "word": "phnechzen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
      "word": "phneschen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: fneskazzen, fneskezzen; Middle High German",
      "word": "phnesten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Norse: fnasa; Icelandic",
      "word": "fnasa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German",
      "word": "pfnāsen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: *fnāsōn; Middle High German",
      "word": "phnāsen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "Old English: fnǣstMiddle English: fnast"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German",
      "word": "phnāst"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German",
      "word": "phnast"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old High German: *fnāst; Middle High German",
      "word": "pfnast"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstōn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "fnāstijōnOld English: fnǣstianMiddle English: fnasten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "fnestenOld High German: fnāstōn>? Middle High German: pfnesten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnāstu",
      "word": "phnesten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer",
      "word": "⇒ Old English: fnǣrettanMiddle English: fnerten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer",
      "word": "fnyrten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old English: fnǣranMiddle English: *fneren, snerenEnglish: sneerScots: snere, sneer",
      "word": "snyrtenEnglish: snirtScots: snirt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fnesan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fnesan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fnesan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fnesan\nMiddle English: fnesen (merged with descendant of Old English fnēosan)\nEnglish: sneeze\nScots: sneeze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pnew-",
        "t": "to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pnew- (“to breathe, pant, gasp; snort, sneeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnisid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnēzīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnesandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnezanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fnes",
        "2": "fnas",
        "3": "fnēz",
        "4": "fnez",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fnesaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "*fnehaną; Proto-West Germanic",
      "word": "fnehan"
    },
    {
      "word": "fneusaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe heavily, pant, gasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "pant",
          "pant"
        ],
        [
          "gasp",
          "gasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze, snort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ],
        [
          "snort",
          "snort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fnesaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fnesaną meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.