"fjärdingsman" meaning in All languages combined

See fjärdingsman on Wiktionary

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: Compound of fjärding (“quarter”) + -s- + man (“man”), as each fjärdingsman was originally responsible for one quarter of their härad (“hundred”). Attested since 1510. Etymology templates: {{compound|sv|fjärding|-s-|man|t1=quarter|t3=man}} fjärding (“quarter”) + -s- + man (“man”), {{m|sv|härad||hundred}} härad (“hundred”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} fjärdingsman c, {{sv-noun|c}} fjärdingsman c Inflection templates: {{sv-decl-noun|fjärdingsman|fjärdingsmannen|fjärdingsmän|fjärdingsmännen|fjärdingsmans|fjärdingsmannens|fjärdingsmäns|fjärdingsmännens|base=fjärdingsman|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fjärdingsman [indefinite, nominative, singular], fjärdingsmannen [definite, nominative, singular], fjärdingsmän [indefinite, nominative, plural], fjärdingsmännen [definite, nominative, plural], fjärdingsmans [genitive, indefinite, singular], fjärdingsmannens [definite, genitive, singular], fjärdingsmäns [genitive, indefinite, plural], fjärdingsmännens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. from the 16th century a position of trust and from the 19th century a minor government part-time job (engaged in, among other things, tax collection, police tasks, and road inspections; abolished and incorporated into the police during the first half of the 20th century); an assistant to a länsman Tags: common-gender Synonyms: fjärsman
    Sense id: en-fjärdingsman-sv-noun-HDak986O Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms interfixed with -s- Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Swedish terms interfixed with -s-: 91 9
  2. (colloquial, dated, after c. 1950) a police Tags: colloquial, common-gender, dated Synonyms: fjärsman [dated], polis
    Sense id: en-fjärdingsman-sv-noun-iCnY0Lq3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: länsman

Download JSON data for fjärdingsman meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fjärding",
        "3": "-s-",
        "4": "man",
        "t1": "quarter",
        "t3": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "fjärding (“quarter”) + -s- + man (“man”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "härad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "härad (“hundred”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of fjärding (“quarter”) + -s- + man (“man”), as each fjärdingsman was originally responsible for one quarter of their härad (“hundred”). Attested since 1510.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmannen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmännen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmannens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmäns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmännens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fjärdingsman c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fjärdingsman c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fjärdingsman",
        "2": "fjärdingsmannen",
        "3": "fjärdingsmän",
        "4": "fjärdingsmännen",
        "5": "fjärdingsmans",
        "6": "fjärdingsmannens",
        "7": "fjärdingsmäns",
        "8": "fjärdingsmännens",
        "base": "fjärdingsman",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "länsman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms interfixed with -s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… I soon sent for Dye after the fierdingzman, and had him arrested …",
          "ref": "1667 February 3, Petrus Gyllenius, edited by Reinhold Hausen, Diarium Gyllenianum eller Petrus Magni Gyllenii dagbok 1622–1667, published 1822, page 355",
          "text": "[...] jagh sände straxt til Dye effter fierdingzmannen, och lätt arrestera honom [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now came the fjerdingsman with a pair of handcuffs and two able peasants immediately took courage and grabbed her arms.",
          "ref": "1843, Julius Axel Kiellman-Göranson, Miniaturer",
          "text": "Nu kom fjerdingsman med ett par handklofvar och två styfva bönder fattade genast mod och togo tag i armarna på henne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from the 16th century a position of trust and from the 19th century a minor government part-time job (engaged in, among other things, tax collection, police tasks, and road inspections; abolished and incorporated into the police during the first half of the 20th century); an assistant to a länsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjärdingsman-sv-noun-HDak986O",
      "links": [
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ],
        [
          "minor",
          "minor"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "part-time",
          "part-time"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "inspection",
          "inspection"
        ],
        [
          "abolished",
          "abolished"
        ],
        [
          "incorporated",
          "incorporated"
        ],
        [
          "länsman",
          "länsman#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fjärsman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a police"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjärdingsman-sv-noun-iCnY0Lq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dated, after c. 1950) a police"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after c. 1950"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "fjärsman"
        },
        {
          "word": "polis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:fjärdingsman"
  ],
  "word": "fjärdingsman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish compound terms",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms interfixed with -s-"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fjärding",
        "3": "-s-",
        "4": "man",
        "t1": "quarter",
        "t3": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "fjärding (“quarter”) + -s- + man (“man”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "härad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "härad (“hundred”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of fjärding (“quarter”) + -s- + man (“man”), as each fjärdingsman was originally responsible for one quarter of their härad (“hundred”). Attested since 1510.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmannen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmännen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmannens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmäns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjärdingsmännens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fjärdingsman c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fjärdingsman c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fjärdingsman",
        "2": "fjärdingsmannen",
        "3": "fjärdingsmän",
        "4": "fjärdingsmännen",
        "5": "fjärdingsmans",
        "6": "fjärdingsmannens",
        "7": "fjärdingsmäns",
        "8": "fjärdingsmännens",
        "base": "fjärdingsman",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "länsman"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… I soon sent for Dye after the fierdingzman, and had him arrested …",
          "ref": "1667 February 3, Petrus Gyllenius, edited by Reinhold Hausen, Diarium Gyllenianum eller Petrus Magni Gyllenii dagbok 1622–1667, published 1822, page 355",
          "text": "[...] jagh sände straxt til Dye effter fierdingzmannen, och lätt arrestera honom [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now came the fjerdingsman with a pair of handcuffs and two able peasants immediately took courage and grabbed her arms.",
          "ref": "1843, Julius Axel Kiellman-Göranson, Miniaturer",
          "text": "Nu kom fjerdingsman med ett par handklofvar och två styfva bönder fattade genast mod och togo tag i armarna på henne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from the 16th century a position of trust and from the 19th century a minor government part-time job (engaged in, among other things, tax collection, police tasks, and road inspections; abolished and incorporated into the police during the first half of the 20th century); an assistant to a länsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "trust",
          "trust"
        ],
        [
          "minor",
          "minor"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "part-time",
          "part-time"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "inspection",
          "inspection"
        ],
        [
          "abolished",
          "abolished"
        ],
        [
          "incorporated",
          "incorporated"
        ],
        [
          "länsman",
          "länsman#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fjärsman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms",
        "Swedish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a police"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dated, after c. 1950) a police"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after c. 1950"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "fjärsman"
        },
        {
          "word": "polis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:fjärdingsman"
  ],
  "word": "fjärdingsman"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.