"fermentum" meaning in All languages combined

See fermentum on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From Proto-Italic *fermentom, equivalent to ferveō + -mentum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw- (“to be hot, boil”). Related to dēfrutum. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*fermentom}} Proto-Italic *fermentom, {{af|la|ferveō|-mentum}} ferveō + -mentum, {{der|la|ine-pro|*bʰerw-||to be hot, boil}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw- (“to be hot, boil”), {{m|la|dēfrutum}} dēfrutum Head templates: {{la-noun|fermentum<2>}} fermentum n (genitive fermentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fermentum<2>}} Forms: fermentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fermentum [nominative, singular], fermenta [nominative, plural], fermentī [genitive, singular], fermentōrum [genitive, plural], fermentō [dative, singular], fermentīs [dative, plural], fermentum [accusative, singular], fermenta [accusative, plural], fermentō [ablative, singular], fermentīs [ablative, plural], fermentum [singular, vocative], fermenta [plural, vocative]
  1. fermentation, leavening Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-fermentum-la-noun-wejtDj84 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -mentum Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 54 28 19 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 46 30 24 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -mentum: 54 27 20
  2. yeast, ferment Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-fermentum-la-noun-PLba~Dws
  3. anger, passion Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-fermentum-la-noun-bhlcnISi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fermentō

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fermentum meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fermentō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "furmiento"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: furmiento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: furmiento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "fermiento"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: fermiento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: fermiento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "formento"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: formento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: formento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "formento"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: formento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: formento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "forment"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: forment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: forment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "fromentu",
            "3": "fermentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: fromentu, fermentu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "fermentarzu",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ fermentarzu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: fromentu, fermentu ⇒ fermentarzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hermiento",
            "3": "jurmiento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: hermiento, jurmiento",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Salamanca"
          },
          "expansion": "(Salamanca)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: hermiento, jurmiento (Salamanca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фермент",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фермент (ferment)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фермент (ferment)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: fermento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: fermento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fermento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fermento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fermentom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fermentom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ferveō",
        "3": "-mentum"
      },
      "expansion": "ferveō + -mentum",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be hot, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw- (“to be hot, boil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēfrutum"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfrutum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fermentom, equivalent to ferveō + -mentum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw- (“to be hot, boil”). Related to dēfrutum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fermentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fermentum n (genitive fermentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fermentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermentation, leavening"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermentum-la-noun-wejtDj84",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermentation",
          "fermentation"
        ],
        [
          "leavening",
          "leavening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yeast, ferment"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermentum-la-noun-PLba~Dws",
      "links": [
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger, passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermentum-la-noun-bhlcnISi",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fermentō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "furmiento"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: furmiento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: furmiento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "fermiento"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: fermiento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: fermiento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "formento"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: formento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: formento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "formento"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: formento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: formento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "forment"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: forment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: forment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "fromentu",
            "3": "fermentu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: fromentu, fermentu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "fermentarzu",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ fermentarzu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: fromentu, fermentu ⇒ fermentarzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hermiento",
            "3": "jurmiento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: hermiento, jurmiento",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Salamanca"
          },
          "expansion": "(Salamanca)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: hermiento, jurmiento (Salamanca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фермент",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фермент (ferment)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фермент (ferment)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: fermento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: fermento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fermento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ferment",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: ferment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: ferment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fermento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fermento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fermento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fermentom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fermentom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ferveō",
        "3": "-mentum"
      },
      "expansion": "ferveō + -mentum",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be hot, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw- (“to be hot, boil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēfrutum"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfrutum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fermentom, equivalent to ferveō + -mentum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw- (“to be hot, boil”). Related to dēfrutum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fermenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fermentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fermentum n (genitive fermentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fermentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fermentation, leavening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermentation",
          "fermentation"
        ],
        [
          "leavening",
          "leavening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yeast, ferment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger, passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermentum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.