See feormian on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for feormian meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "feormiend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġefeormian"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fermen",
"id": "to clean"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fermen, feermen, feormen, ferme\nEnglish: farm (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fermen, feermen, feormen, ferme\nEnglish: farm (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*feorbian"
},
"expansion": "*feorbian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*furbian"
},
"expansion": "*furbian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furbēn",
"t": "to polish, clean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furbēn (“to polish, clean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feormian#Etymology 2",
"3": "Etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "Etymology 2",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "furbjan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furbjan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "vürben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vürben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "forbir"
},
"expansion": "Old French forbir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *feorbian, *furbian, from Proto-West Germanic *furbēn (“to polish, clean”). Not related to Etymology 2, though likely influenced by it. See also Old High German furbjan, Middle High German vürben, Old French forbir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "feormian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feorma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefeormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "feormian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feormian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 23 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 19 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unfeormiġende"
},
{
"word": "āfeormian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cleanse, scour, furbish"
],
"id": "en-feormian-ang-verb-w7WKLYQl",
"links": [
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
],
[
"scour",
"scour"
],
[
"furbish",
"furbish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "firm"
},
{
"word": "firmþ"
},
{
"word": "orfeormness"
},
{
"word": "orfirme"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe͜or.mi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe͜orˠ.mi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "feormian"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "feormiend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġefeormian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "feormung"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feorm",
"3": "-ian",
"t1": "entertainment, feast, food"
},
"expansion": "feorm (“entertainment, feast, food”) + -ian",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Equivalent to feorm (“entertainment, feast, food”) + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "feormian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feorma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefeormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "feormian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feormian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 23 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to entertain, receive (as a guest); to feast"
],
"id": "en-feormian-ang-verb-eDM5q-Xk",
"links": [
[
"entertain",
"entertain"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 23 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harbour, support, sustain, foster, feed"
],
"id": "en-feormian-ang-verb-fBawxtxS",
"links": [
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"foster",
"foster"
],
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 23 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cherish, benefit, profit"
],
"id": "en-feormian-ang-verb-slMTApyk",
"links": [
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 24 23 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feed on, consume, devour"
],
"id": "en-feormian-ang-verb-OM5ozjZD",
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe͜or.mi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe͜orˠ.mi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "feormian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English links with manual fragments",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "feormiend"
},
{
"word": "unfeormiġende"
},
{
"word": "āfeormian"
},
{
"word": "ġefeormian"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fermen",
"id": "to clean"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fermen, feermen, feormen, ferme\nEnglish: farm (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fermen, feermen, feormen, ferme\nEnglish: farm (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*feorbian"
},
"expansion": "*feorbian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*furbian"
},
"expansion": "*furbian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furbēn",
"t": "to polish, clean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furbēn (“to polish, clean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feormian#Etymology 2",
"3": "Etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "Etymology 2",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "furbjan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furbjan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "vürben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vürben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "forbir"
},
"expansion": "Old French forbir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *feorbian, *furbian, from Proto-West Germanic *furbēn (“to polish, clean”). Not related to Etymology 2, though likely influenced by it. See also Old High German furbjan, Middle High German vürben, Old French forbir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "feormian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feorma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefeormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "feormian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feormian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "firm"
},
{
"word": "firmþ"
},
{
"word": "orfeormness"
},
{
"word": "orfirme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cleanse, scour, furbish"
],
"links": [
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
],
[
"scour",
"scour"
],
[
"furbish",
"furbish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe͜or.mi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe͜orˠ.mi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "feormian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "feormiend"
},
{
"word": "feormung"
},
{
"word": "ġefeormian"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feorm",
"3": "-ian",
"t1": "entertainment, feast, food"
},
"expansion": "feorm (“entertainment, feast, food”) + -ian",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Equivalent to feorm (“entertainment, feast, food”) + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "feormian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feorma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "feormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefeormod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "feormian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feormian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to entertain, receive (as a guest); to feast"
],
"links": [
[
"entertain",
"entertain"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to harbour, support, sustain, foster, feed"
],
"links": [
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"foster",
"foster"
],
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cherish, benefit, profit"
],
"links": [
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feed on, consume, devour"
],
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfe͜or.mi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfe͜orˠ.mi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "feormian"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.