"fastelavn" meaning in All languages combined

See fastelavn on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: [fasd̥əˈlɑwˀn] Forms: fastelavnen [definite, singular]
Etymology: From Old Danish fastelaghen, borrowed from Middle Low German vastelāvent, vastāvent, a compound of vasten (“Lent”) + āvent (“evening”), the former from Old Saxon *fastōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fastēn (“to fast”). See also German Fastelovend (Cologne). Faroese føstulávint/fastalávint and Swedish fastlag are also borrowed from Low German. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|fastelaghen}} Old Danish fastelaghen, {{bor|da|gml|vastelāvent}} Middle Low German vastelāvent, {{com|gml|vasten|āvent|nocat=1|t1=Lent|t2=evening}} vasten (“Lent”) + āvent (“evening”), {{der|da|osx|*fastōn}} Old Saxon *fastōn, {{der|da|gmw-pro|*fastēn|t=to fast}} Proto-West Germanic *fastēn (“to fast”), {{cog|de|Fastelovend}} German Fastelovend, {{cog|fo|føstulávint}} Faroese føstulávint, {{cog|sv|fastlag}} Swedish fastlag Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|fastelavnen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|not used in plural form|||-||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} fastelavn c (singular definite fastelavnen, not used in plural form), {{da-noun|en|-}} fastelavn c (singular definite fastelavnen, not used in plural form)
  1. (Christianity) Shrovetide (the time before Lent) Tags: common-gender, no-plural Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-fastelavn-da-noun-cF5s6NCo Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 39 9 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 42 7 37 Topics: Christianity
  2. A carneval-like celebration in some Northern European countries during Shrovetide Tags: common-gender, no-plural
    Sense id: en-fastelavn-da-noun-wmUIlFTK Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 39 9 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 42 7 37

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: fastelavnen [definite, singular], fastelavnar [indefinite, plural], fastelavnane [definite, plural]
Etymology: Probably from Danish fastelavn. Etymology templates: {{bor|nn|da|fastelavn}} Danish fastelavn
  1. (Christianity) Shrovetide Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-fastelavn-nn-noun-kfOCTytj Topics: Christianity
  2. a carneval-like celebration in some Northern European countries during Shrovetide Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fastelavn-nn-noun-yH~twhTl Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 39 9 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 42 7 37
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "fastelaghen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish fastelaghen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vastelāvent"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vastelāvent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vasten",
        "3": "āvent",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "Lent",
        "t2": "evening"
      },
      "expansion": "vasten (“Lent”) + āvent (“evening”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*fastōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *fastōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fastēn",
        "t": "to fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastēn (“to fast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fastelovend"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fastelovend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "føstulávint"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese føstulávint",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fastlag"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fastlag",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish fastelaghen, borrowed from Middle Low German vastelāvent, vastāvent, a compound of vasten (“Lent”) + āvent (“evening”), the former from Old Saxon *fastōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fastēn (“to fast”).\nSee also German Fastelovend (Cologne). Faroese føstulávint/fastalávint and Swedish fastlag are also borrowed from Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fastelavnen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fastelavnen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "not used in plural form",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fastelavn c (singular definite fastelavnen, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fastelavn c (singular definite fastelavnen, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "da:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 7 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shrovetide (the time before Lent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastelavn-da-noun-cF5s6NCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Shrovetide",
          "Shrovetide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Shrovetide (the time before Lent)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 7 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carneval-like celebration in some Northern European countries during Shrovetide"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastelavn-da-noun-wmUIlFTK",
      "links": [
        [
          "carneval",
          "carneval"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fasd̥əˈlɑwˀn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Fastelavn"
  ],
  "word": "fastelavn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "fastelavn"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fastelavn",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Danish fastelavn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fastelavnen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastelavnar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastelavnane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nn:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shrovetide"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastelavn-nn-noun-kfOCTytj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Shrovetide",
          "Shrovetide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Shrovetide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 9 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 7 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a carneval-like celebration in some Northern European countries during Shrovetide"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastelavn-nn-noun-yH~twhTl",
      "links": [
        [
          "carneval",
          "carneval"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fastelavn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "fastelaghen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish fastelaghen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vastelāvent"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vastelāvent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vasten",
        "3": "āvent",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "Lent",
        "t2": "evening"
      },
      "expansion": "vasten (“Lent”) + āvent (“evening”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*fastōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *fastōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fastēn",
        "t": "to fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastēn (“to fast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fastelovend"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fastelovend",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "føstulávint"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese føstulávint",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fastlag"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fastlag",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish fastelaghen, borrowed from Middle Low German vastelāvent, vastāvent, a compound of vasten (“Lent”) + āvent (“evening”), the former from Old Saxon *fastōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fastēn (“to fast”).\nSee also German Fastelovend (Cologne). Faroese føstulávint/fastalávint and Swedish fastlag are also borrowed from Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fastelavnen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fastelavnen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "not used in plural form",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fastelavn c (singular definite fastelavnen, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fastelavn c (singular definite fastelavnen, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shrovetide (the time before Lent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Shrovetide",
          "Shrovetide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Shrovetide (the time before Lent)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A carneval-like celebration in some Northern European countries during Shrovetide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carneval",
          "carneval"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fasd̥əˈlɑwˀn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Fastelavn"
  ],
  "word": "fastelavn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "fastelavn"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fastelavn",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Danish fastelavn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fastelavnen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastelavnar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastelavnane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shrovetide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Shrovetide",
          "Shrovetide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Shrovetide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a carneval-like celebration in some Northern European countries during Shrovetide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carneval",
          "carneval"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fastelavn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fastelavn meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.