See fairy ring on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "The idea of a ring where fairies danced was a traditional explanation for the fungal phenomenon before it was understood.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fairy rings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fairy ring (plural fairy rings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "en:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"word": "fairy ring agaric"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"taxonomic": "Marasmius oreades",
"word": "fairy ring champignon"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"word": "fairy ring fungus"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"word": "fairy ring mushroom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1914, \"Rhys at the Fairy Dance\" in Maud Keary, Enchanted Tulips and Other Verses for Children, Macmillan and Company, page 102,\nThough many a year has passed away, / None have seen Rhys since that day! / Does he dance and does he sing / For ever in a Fairy Ring?"
},
{
"ref": "1972, North Carolina Folklore Society, North Carolina Folklore Journal, Volumes 20-21: 1972-1973, page 51:",
"text": "Welsh folklore also reveals few references to fairy rings but there is a fine example found in the legend \"Rhys at the Fairy Dance\" (collected in 1827) in which Rhys is lost but found again when several people venture to a nearby fairy ring.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place where fairies congregate in a ring, particularly in order to dance."
],
"id": "en-fairy_ring-en-noun-f0mHKdfB",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"fairies",
"fairies"
],
[
"congregate",
"congregate"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) A place where fairies congregate in a ring, particularly in order to dance."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"word": "fairy circle"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"word": "magic circle"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elf circle"
},
{
"word": "fairy circle"
},
{
"word": "pixie ring"
}
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mycology",
"orig": "en:Mycology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, Edward Polehampton, chapter VIII, in The Gallery of Nature and Art: Or, A Tour Through Creation and Science, volume 5, page 316:",
"text": "This curious phenomenon has been differently accounted for. The following is Mr. Nicholson's description and explanation: \"the appearance in the grass, says he, commonly called Fairy Rings, is well known. It consists either of a ring of grass of more luxuriant vegetation than the rest, or a kind of circular path in which the vegetation is more defective than elsewhere. It appears to be pretty well ascertained that the latter state precedes the former. […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1884, The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage Gardener, and Home Farmer, Volume 7, 3rd Series, July—December, 1883, page 213:",
"text": "The best known Fungus occupant of fairy rings is the Fairy Ring Agaric or Champignon, Marasmius oreades, termed in the older botanical textbooks Agaricus oreades.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Juliana Regina Delion, Heart Attack!: Shadows on the Eve of Tomorrow, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 18:",
"text": "So writing it down and reading it later, I realized somehow my subconscious was giving me a warning of things to come. In the dream I woke up at the height of the full moon in my garden. I didn't realize that in my drunken stupor I had fallen asleep amidst a fairy ring. A fairy ring is a bunch of mushrooms growing in a circle. I often see them growing on lawns. Legend has it that if one gets caught in this circle on a full moon, the fairies will take him or her captive and do as they please.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium."
],
"id": "en-fairy_ring-en-noun-98nYUIxm",
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungi"
],
[
"periphery",
"periphery"
],
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"mycelium",
"mycelium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology, botany) A ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elf circle"
},
{
"word": "fairy circle"
},
{
"word": "pixie ring"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hmui-kyang:",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "မှိုကျင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čarodějný kruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heksenkring"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "sorĉistina ringo"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "sienikehä"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "noidankehä"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rond de sorcière"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hexenring"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerchio delle streghe"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heksering"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "czarcie koło"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anel de fadas"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "ве́дьмин круг m (védʹmin krug, literally “witch's ring”)",
"sense": "ring of fungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anillo de hadas"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "häxring"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Holmes Sullivan"
],
"word": "fairy ring"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fairy ring agaric"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Marasmius oreades",
"word": "fairy ring champignon"
},
{
"word": "fairy ring fungus"
},
{
"word": "fairy ring mushroom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The idea of a ring where fairies danced was a traditional explanation for the fungal phenomenon before it was understood.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fairy rings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fairy ring (plural fairy rings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fairy circle"
},
{
"word": "magic circle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Folklore"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1914, \"Rhys at the Fairy Dance\" in Maud Keary, Enchanted Tulips and Other Verses for Children, Macmillan and Company, page 102,\nThough many a year has passed away, / None have seen Rhys since that day! / Does he dance and does he sing / For ever in a Fairy Ring?"
},
{
"ref": "1972, North Carolina Folklore Society, North Carolina Folklore Journal, Volumes 20-21: 1972-1973, page 51:",
"text": "Welsh folklore also reveals few references to fairy rings but there is a fine example found in the legend \"Rhys at the Fairy Dance\" (collected in 1827) in which Rhys is lost but found again when several people venture to a nearby fairy ring.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place where fairies congregate in a ring, particularly in order to dance."
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"fairies",
"fairies"
],
[
"congregate",
"congregate"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) A place where fairies congregate in a ring, particularly in order to dance."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elf circle"
},
{
"word": "fairy circle"
},
{
"word": "pixie ring"
}
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Mycology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, Edward Polehampton, chapter VIII, in The Gallery of Nature and Art: Or, A Tour Through Creation and Science, volume 5, page 316:",
"text": "This curious phenomenon has been differently accounted for. The following is Mr. Nicholson's description and explanation: \"the appearance in the grass, says he, commonly called Fairy Rings, is well known. It consists either of a ring of grass of more luxuriant vegetation than the rest, or a kind of circular path in which the vegetation is more defective than elsewhere. It appears to be pretty well ascertained that the latter state precedes the former. […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1884, The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage Gardener, and Home Farmer, Volume 7, 3rd Series, July—December, 1883, page 213:",
"text": "The best known Fungus occupant of fairy rings is the Fairy Ring Agaric or Champignon, Marasmius oreades, termed in the older botanical textbooks Agaricus oreades.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Juliana Regina Delion, Heart Attack!: Shadows on the Eve of Tomorrow, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 18:",
"text": "So writing it down and reading it later, I realized somehow my subconscious was giving me a warning of things to come. In the dream I woke up at the height of the full moon in my garden. I didn't realize that in my drunken stupor I had fallen asleep amidst a fairy ring. A fairy ring is a bunch of mushrooms growing in a circle. I often see them growing on lawns. Legend has it that if one gets caught in this circle on a full moon, the fairies will take him or her captive and do as they please.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium."
],
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungi"
],
[
"periphery",
"periphery"
],
[
"perennial",
"perennial"
],
[
"mycelium",
"mycelium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology, botany) A ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elf circle"
},
{
"word": "fairy circle"
},
{
"word": "pixie ring"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hmui-kyang:",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "မှိုကျင်း"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čarodějný kruh"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heksenkring"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "sorĉistina ringo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "sienikehä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "noidankehä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rond de sorcière"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hexenring"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerchio delle streghe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heksering"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"word": "czarcie koło"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anel de fadas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "ве́дьмин круг m (védʹmin krug, literally “witch's ring”)",
"sense": "ring of fungi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anillo de hadas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ring of fungi",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "häxring"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"William Holmes Sullivan"
],
"word": "fairy ring"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fairy ring meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.