"faþmaz" meaning in All languages combined

See faþmaz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɸɑθ.mɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“shoulders, armful, fathom”). Cognate with Lithuanian petys (“shoulder, armpit”) and possibly Ancient Greek ποτᾰμός (potamós). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*peth₂-||shoulders, armful, fathom}} Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“shoulders, armful, fathom”), {{cog|lt|petys||shoulder, armpit}} Lithuanian petys (“shoulder, armpit”), {{cog|grc|ποτᾰμός}} Ancient Greek ποτᾰμός (potamós) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], faþmaz [nominative, singular], faþmōz [nominative, plural], faþmōs [nominative, plural], faþm [singular, vocative], faþmōz [plural, vocative], faþmōs [plural, vocative], faþmą [accusative, singular], faþmanz [accusative, plural], faþmas [genitive, singular], faþmis [genitive, singular], faþmǫ̂ [genitive, plural], faþmai [dative, singular], faþmamaz [dative, plural], faþmō [instrumental, singular], faþmamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. outstretched arms Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-faþmaz-gem-pro-noun-UktKJ-2b Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 36 24 41
  2. embrace Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-faþmaz-gem-pro-noun-OWLOaDyB Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 36 24 41
  3. fathom Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-faþmaz-gem-pro-noun-pmOm6KRs Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 36 24 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: faþmijaną, faþmōną

Download JSON data for faþmaz meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "faþmijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "faþmōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*faþm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *faþm\nOld English: fæþm\nMiddle English: fathome, fadome\nScots: faddom\nEnglish: fathom\nOld Frisian: fethem, fethm\nSaterland Frisian: Fäidem, Fäden\nWest Frisian: fiem\nOld Saxon: fathm\nMiddle Low German: vādem\nGerman Low German: Faam\nLow German: fadem, faem\nOld Dutch: *fatham\nMiddle Dutch: vādem, vāem (late)\nDutch: vadem, vaam\nLimburgish: vaam (“thread”), vadem (“fathom”)\nOld High German: fadam, fadum\nMiddle High German: vadem, vaden\nCentral Franconian: Faddem, Foadem, Fodem, Fadem, Farem\nLuxembourgish: Fuedem\nCimbrian: vaadom, baadom\nGerman: Faden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *faþm\nOld English: fæþm\nMiddle English: fathome, fadome\nScots: faddom\nEnglish: fathom\nOld Frisian: fethem, fethm\nSaterland Frisian: Fäidem, Fäden\nWest Frisian: fiem\nOld Saxon: fathm\nMiddle Low German: vādem\nGerman Low German: Faam\nLow German: fadem, faem\nOld Dutch: *fatham\nMiddle Dutch: vādem, vāem (late)\nDutch: vadem, vaam\nLimburgish: vaam (“thread”), vadem (“fathom”)\nOld High German: fadam, fadum\nMiddle High German: vadem, vaden\nCentral Franconian: Faddem, Foadem, Fodem, Fadem, Farem\nLuxembourgish: Fuedem\nCimbrian: vaadom, baadom\nGerman: Faden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "faðmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: faðmr\nIcelandic: faðmur\nFaroese: favnur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: famn; (dialectal) fabn, fabm\nElfdalian: farm, fammen\nOld Swedish: famn, faghn\nSwedish: famn, fagn\nOld Danish: fafn, fathm\nDanish: favn, farm, fadm\nNorwegian Bokmål: favn\nScanian: fağn\nGutnish: famn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: faðmr\nIcelandic: faðmur\nFaroese: favnur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: famn; (dialectal) fabn, fabm\nElfdalian: farm, fammen\nOld Swedish: famn, faghn\nSwedish: famn, fagn\nOld Danish: fafn, fathm\nDanish: favn, farm, fadm\nNorwegian Bokmål: favn\nScanian: fağn\nGutnish: famn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "fáŧmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: fáŧmi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: fáŧmi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "faerhmie"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: faerhmie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: faerhmie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulders, armful, fathom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“shoulders, armful, fathom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "petys",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian petys (“shoulder, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποτᾰμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποτᾰμός (potamós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“shoulders, armful, fathom”). Cognate with Lithuanian petys (“shoulder, armpit”) and possibly Ancient Greek ποτᾰμός (potamós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faþmaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outstretched arms"
      ],
      "id": "en-faþmaz-gem-pro-noun-UktKJ-2b",
      "links": [
        [
          "outstretch",
          "outstretch"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-faþmaz-gem-pro-noun-OWLOaDyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fathom"
      ],
      "id": "en-faþmaz-gem-pro-noun-pmOm6KRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fathom",
          "fathom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɑθ.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "faþmaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faþmijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "faþmōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*faþm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *faþm\nOld English: fæþm\nMiddle English: fathome, fadome\nScots: faddom\nEnglish: fathom\nOld Frisian: fethem, fethm\nSaterland Frisian: Fäidem, Fäden\nWest Frisian: fiem\nOld Saxon: fathm\nMiddle Low German: vādem\nGerman Low German: Faam\nLow German: fadem, faem\nOld Dutch: *fatham\nMiddle Dutch: vādem, vāem (late)\nDutch: vadem, vaam\nLimburgish: vaam (“thread”), vadem (“fathom”)\nOld High German: fadam, fadum\nMiddle High German: vadem, vaden\nCentral Franconian: Faddem, Foadem, Fodem, Fadem, Farem\nLuxembourgish: Fuedem\nCimbrian: vaadom, baadom\nGerman: Faden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *faþm\nOld English: fæþm\nMiddle English: fathome, fadome\nScots: faddom\nEnglish: fathom\nOld Frisian: fethem, fethm\nSaterland Frisian: Fäidem, Fäden\nWest Frisian: fiem\nOld Saxon: fathm\nMiddle Low German: vādem\nGerman Low German: Faam\nLow German: fadem, faem\nOld Dutch: *fatham\nMiddle Dutch: vādem, vāem (late)\nDutch: vadem, vaam\nLimburgish: vaam (“thread”), vadem (“fathom”)\nOld High German: fadam, fadum\nMiddle High German: vadem, vaden\nCentral Franconian: Faddem, Foadem, Fodem, Fadem, Farem\nLuxembourgish: Fuedem\nCimbrian: vaadom, baadom\nGerman: Faden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "faðmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: faðmr\nIcelandic: faðmur\nFaroese: favnur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: famn; (dialectal) fabn, fabm\nElfdalian: farm, fammen\nOld Swedish: famn, faghn\nSwedish: famn, fagn\nOld Danish: fafn, fathm\nDanish: favn, farm, fadm\nNorwegian Bokmål: favn\nScanian: fağn\nGutnish: famn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: faðmr\nIcelandic: faðmur\nFaroese: favnur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: famn; (dialectal) fabn, fabm\nElfdalian: farm, fammen\nOld Swedish: famn, faghn\nSwedish: famn, fagn\nOld Danish: fafn, fathm\nDanish: favn, farm, fadm\nNorwegian Bokmål: favn\nScanian: fağn\nGutnish: famn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "fáŧmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: fáŧmi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: fáŧmi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "faerhmie"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: faerhmie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: faerhmie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulders, armful, fathom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“shoulders, armful, fathom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "petys",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoulder, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian petys (“shoulder, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποτᾰμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ποτᾰμός (potamós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“shoulders, armful, fathom”). Cognate with Lithuanian petys (“shoulder, armpit”) and possibly Ancient Greek ποτᾰμός (potamós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faþmamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faþmaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outstretched arms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outstretch",
          "outstretch"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fathom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fathom",
          "fathom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɑθ.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "faþmaz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.