"förtära" meaning in All languages combined

See förtära on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish fortæra, from Middle Low German vorteren (cognate of German verzehren). Equivalent to för- + tära (cognate with English tear), from Proto-Germanic *teraną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|fortæra}} Old Swedish fortæra, {{der|sv|gml|vorteren}} Middle Low German vorteren, {{cog|de|verzehren}} German verzehren, {{af|sv|för-|tära}} för- + tära, {{cog|en|tear}} English tear, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*teraną}} Proto-Germanic *teraną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förtär|preterite|förtärde|supine|förtärt|imperative|förtär|head=}} förtära (present förtär, preterite förtärde, supine förtärt, imperative förtär) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|förtär|end=r}} Forms: förtär [present], förtärde [preterite], förtärt [supine], förtär [imperative], weak [table-tags], förtära [active, infinitive], förtäras [infinitive, passive], förtärt [active, supine], förtärts [passive, supine], förtär [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förtären [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förtär [active, indicative, present], förtärde [active, indicative, past], förtärs [indicative, passive, present], förtäres [indicative, passive, present], förtärdes [indicative, passive, past], förtära [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förtärde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förtäras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förtärdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förtäre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förtärde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förtäres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förtärdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förtärande [participle, present], förtärd [participle, past]
  1. to eat or drink, to consume Synonyms: inmundiga (english: consume), äta (english: eat), dricka (english: drink)
    Sense id: en-förtära-sv-verb-y4gs5Juo Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with för- Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with för-: 45 55
  2. to devour, to violently consume
    Sense id: en-förtära-sv-verb-3ByjVHUe Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with för- Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with för-: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: förtäring

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for förtära meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "förtäring"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "fortæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish fortæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorteren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorteren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verzehren"
      },
      "expansion": "German verzehren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "tära"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + tära",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "English tear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*teraną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teraną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fortæra, from Middle Low German vorteren (cognate of German verzehren).\nEquivalent to för- + tära (cognate with English tear), from Proto-Germanic *teraną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtära",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtären",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtära",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förtär",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förtär",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förtärde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förtärt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förtära (present förtär, preterite förtärde, supine förtärt, imperative förtär)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "förtär",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat or drink, to consume"
      ],
      "id": "en-förtära-sv-verb-y4gs5Juo",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "consume",
          "word": "inmundiga"
        },
        {
          "english": "eat",
          "word": "äta"
        },
        {
          "english": "drink",
          "word": "dricka"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence: A fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him.",
          "ref": "1541, Gustav Vasa Bible, Book of Psalms (Psaltaren), 50:3",
          "text": "Wår Gudh kommer och tijgher intet. Förtärande eeld gåår för honom / och om kring honom en mechtigh storm.\n(pre-1906 spelling) Vår Gud kommer, och tiger intet. Förtärande eld går för honom, och omkring honom en mägtig storm.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devour, to violently consume"
      ],
      "id": "en-förtära-sv-verb-3ByjVHUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förtära"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "förtäring"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "fortæra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish fortæra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorteren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorteren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verzehren"
      },
      "expansion": "German verzehren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "tära"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + tära",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tear"
      },
      "expansion": "English tear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*teraną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teraną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fortæra, from Middle Low German vorteren (cognate of German verzehren).\nEquivalent to för- + tära (cognate with English tear), from Proto-Germanic *teraną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtära",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtären",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtära",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtäres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtärd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förtär",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förtär",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förtärde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förtärt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förtära (present förtär, preterite förtärde, supine förtärt, imperative förtär)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "förtär",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eat or drink, to consume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "consume",
          "word": "inmundiga"
        },
        {
          "english": "eat",
          "word": "äta"
        },
        {
          "english": "drink",
          "word": "dricka"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence: A fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him.",
          "ref": "1541, Gustav Vasa Bible, Book of Psalms (Psaltaren), 50:3",
          "text": "Wår Gudh kommer och tijgher intet. Förtärande eeld gåår för honom / och om kring honom en mechtigh storm.\n(pre-1906 spelling) Vår Gud kommer, och tiger intet. Förtärande eld går för honom, och omkring honom en mägtig storm.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devour, to violently consume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förtära"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.