förfina in All languages combined

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Etymology: From German verfeinern, verfeinen, equivalent to för- + fin + -a. Cognate with Danish forfine, Norwegian forfine, Norwegian Nynorsk forfine, forfina and Dutch verfijnen. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|de|verfeinern}} German verfeinern, {{confix|sv|för|fin|a}} för- + fin + -a, {{cog|da|forfine}} Danish forfine, {{cog|no|forfine}} Norwegian forfine, {{cog|nn|forfine}} Norwegian Nynorsk forfine, {{cog|nl|verfijnen}} Dutch verfijnen Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förfinar|preterite|förfinade|supine|förfinat|imperative|förfina|head=}} förfina (present förfinar, preterite förfinade, supine förfinat, imperative förfina) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förfinar [present], förfinade [preterite], förfinat [supine], förfina [imperative], weak [table-tags], förfina [active, infinitive], förfinas [infinitive, passive], förfinat [active, supine], förfinats [passive, supine], förfina [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förfinen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förfinar [active, indicative, present], förfinade [active, indicative, past], förfinas [indicative, passive, present], förfinades [indicative, passive, past], förfina [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förfinade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förfinas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förfinades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förfine [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förfinade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förfines [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förfinades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förfinande [participle, present], förfinad [participle, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "verfeinern"
      },
      "expansion": "German verfeinern",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för",
        "3": "fin",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + fin + -a",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forfine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forfine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "forfine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian forfine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "forfine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk forfine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verfijnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verfijnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German verfeinern, verfeinen, equivalent to för- + fin + -a. Cognate with Danish forfine, Norwegian forfine, Norwegian Nynorsk forfine, forfina and Dutch verfijnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förfinar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förfina",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förfinar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förfinade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förfinat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förfina (present förfinar, preterite förfinade, supine förfinat, imperative förfina)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine"
      ],
      "id": "en-förfina-sv-verb-LcYoug1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "förfining"
        },
        {
          "word": "raffinera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förfina"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "verfeinern"
      },
      "expansion": "German verfeinern",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för",
        "3": "fin",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + fin + -a",
      "name": "confix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forfine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forfine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "forfine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian forfine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "forfine"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk forfine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verfijnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verfijnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German verfeinern, verfeinen, equivalent to för- + fin + -a. Cognate with Danish forfine, Norwegian forfine, Norwegian Nynorsk forfine, forfina and Dutch verfijnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förfinar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förfinad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förfina",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förfinar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förfinade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förfinat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förfina (present förfinar, preterite förfinade, supine förfinat, imperative förfina)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "förfining"
    },
    {
      "word": "raffinera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from German",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förfina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"förfina" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Swedish]

Inflected forms