"fæstnes" meaning in All languages combined

See fæstnes on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈfæst.nes/
Etymology: From fæst + -nes. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|fæst|-nes}} fæst + -nes Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|fæstnessa|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=fæstnes|sort=}} fæstnes f (nominative plural fæstnessa), {{ang-noun|f|fæstnessa|head=fæstnes}} fæstnes f (nominative plural fæstnessa) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|fæstness|nomsg=fæstnes}}, {{ang-decl-noun|fæstnes|fæstnessa,fæstnesse|fæstnesse|fæstnessa,fæstnesse|fæstnesse|fæstnessa|fæstnesse|fæstnessum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: fæstnessa [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], fæstnes [nominative, singular], fæstnessa [nominative, plural], fæstnesse [nominative, plural], fæstnesse [accusative, singular], fæstnessa [accusative, plural], fæstnesse [accusative, plural], fæstnesse [genitive, singular], fæstnessa [genitive, plural], fæstnesse [dative, singular], fæstnessum [dative, plural]
  1. fastness, firmness, firmament, fortification, stability Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fæstnes-ang-noun-IIHN2OB1
  2. tenacity, vigour, resolution Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fæstnes-ang-noun-8jEAZGiR Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -nes Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -nes: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fæstnis, fæstnys

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fæstnes meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "festnesse",
            "3": "fastnesse"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: festnesse, fastnesse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: festnesse, fastnesse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fastness"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fastness",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fastness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fæst",
        "3": "-nes"
      },
      "expansion": "fæst + -nes",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fæst + -nes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "fæstnessa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fæstnes",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fæstnes f (nominative plural fæstnessa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "fæstnessa",
        "head": "fæstnes"
      },
      "expansion": "fæstnes f (nominative plural fæstnessa)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fæstness",
        "nomsg": "fæstnes"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fæstnes",
        "2": "fæstnessa,fæstnesse",
        "3": "fæstnesse",
        "4": "fæstnessa,fæstnesse",
        "5": "fæstnesse",
        "6": "fæstnessa",
        "7": "fæstnesse",
        "8": "fæstnessum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fastness, firmness, firmament, fortification, stability"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæstnes-ang-noun-IIHN2OB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fastness",
          "fastness"
        ],
        [
          "firmness",
          "firmness"
        ],
        [
          "firmament",
          "firmament"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "stability",
          "stability"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -nes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tenacity, vigour, resolution"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæstnes-ang-noun-8jEAZGiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenacity",
          "tenacity"
        ],
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "resolution",
          "resolution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfæst.nes/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fæstnis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fæstnys"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæstnes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -nes",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "festnesse",
            "3": "fastnesse"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: festnesse, fastnesse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: festnesse, fastnesse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fastness"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fastness",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fastness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fæst",
        "3": "-nes"
      },
      "expansion": "fæst + -nes",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fæst + -nes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstnessum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "fæstnessa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fæstnes",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fæstnes f (nominative plural fæstnessa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "fæstnessa",
        "head": "fæstnes"
      },
      "expansion": "fæstnes f (nominative plural fæstnessa)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fæstness",
        "nomsg": "fæstnes"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fæstnes",
        "2": "fæstnessa,fæstnesse",
        "3": "fæstnesse",
        "4": "fæstnessa,fæstnesse",
        "5": "fæstnesse",
        "6": "fæstnessa",
        "7": "fæstnesse",
        "8": "fæstnessum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fastness, firmness, firmament, fortification, stability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fastness",
          "fastness"
        ],
        [
          "firmness",
          "firmness"
        ],
        [
          "firmament",
          "firmament"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "stability",
          "stability"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tenacity, vigour, resolution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenacity",
          "tenacity"
        ],
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "resolution",
          "resolution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfæst.nes/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fæstnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fæstnys"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæstnes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.