"externalization" meaning in All languages combined

See externalization on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: externalizations [plural]
Etymology: external + -ization Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|external|ization}} external + -ization Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} externalization (countable and uncountable, plural externalizations)
  1. The process of making something external, or visible from the outside. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-externalization-en-noun-YNsRFYC8
  2. A physical thing that typifies an abstract thing; an embodiment or personalization. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (physical thing that typifies an abstract thing): extériorisation [feminine] (French), externizare [feminine] (Romanian), exteriorización [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-externalization-en-noun-MM8NDhfJ Disambiguation of 'physical thing that typifies an abstract thing': 2 95 3
  3. (psychology) In Freudian psychology, an unconscious defense mechanism by which an individual "projects" his or her own internal characteristics onto the outside world or other people. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Psychology, Psychoanalysis
    Sense id: en-externalization-en-noun-T6ZQjoBv Disambiguation of Psychoanalysis: 9 10 81 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ization Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 25 47 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 27 22 51 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 35 19 45 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ization: 25 17 58 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for externalization meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "external",
        "3": "ization"
      },
      "expansion": "external + -ization",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "external + -ization",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "externalizations",
      "tags": [
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      ],
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      "tags": [
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    {
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        "A physical thing that typifies an abstract thing; an embodiment or personalization."
      ],
      "id": "en-externalization-en-noun-MM8NDhfJ",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "physical thing that typifies an abstract thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "extériorisation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "physical thing that typifies an abstract thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "externizare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
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          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "exteriorización"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
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            "Society",
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "9 10 81",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In Freudian psychology, an unconscious defense mechanism by which an individual \"projects\" his or her own internal characteristics onto the outside world or other people."
      ],
      "id": "en-externalization-en-noun-T6ZQjoBv",
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{
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        "3": "ization"
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  "etymology_text": "external + -ization",
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      ]
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    {
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        "The process of making something external, or visible from the outside."
      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
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      ],
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "physical thing that typifies an abstract thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "extériorisation"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
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      ],
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    },
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      "code": "es",
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      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "exteriorización"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.