"exarch" meaning in All languages combined

See exarch on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɛksɑːk/ [UK], /ˈɛksɑɹk/ [US] Forms: exarchs [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin exarchus. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|EL.|exarchus}} Ecclesiastical Latin exarchus Head templates: {{en-noun|s}} exarch (plural exarchs)
  1. (historical) In the Byzantine Empire, a governor of a distant province. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Byzantine Empire Translations (Translations): exarque (French), esarca (Italian)
    Sense id: en-exarch-en-noun-xFW3MlKf Disambiguation of Byzantine Empire: 98 1 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -arch Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 4 2 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 90 5 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 93 4 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -arch: 81 12 7 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 93 4 3
  2. In the Eastern Christian Churches, the deputy of a patriarch, or a bishop who holds authority over other bishops without being a patriarch.
    Sense id: en-exarch-en-noun-D7otrTbX
  3. In these same churches, a bishop appointed over a group of the faithful not yet large enough or organized enough to constitute an eparchy or diocese.
    Sense id: en-exarch-en-noun-nujdbJz4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exarchal, exarchate, exarchy

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for exarch meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exarchal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exarchate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exarchy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "exarchus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin exarchus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin exarchus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exarchs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "exarch (plural exarchs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -arch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Byzantine Empire",
          "orig": "en:Byzantine Empire",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Asia",
            "History of Europe",
            "History of Greece",
            "History of Turkey",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Greece",
            "Turkey",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Byzantine Empire, a governor of a distant province."
      ],
      "id": "en-exarch-en-noun-xFW3MlKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In the Byzantine Empire, a governor of a distant province."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "exarque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 4 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "esarca"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In the Eastern Christian Churches, the deputy of a patriarch, or a bishop who holds authority over other bishops without being a patriarch."
      ],
      "id": "en-exarch-en-noun-D7otrTbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "deputy",
          "deputy"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In these same churches, a bishop appointed over a group of the faithful not yet large enough or organized enough to constitute an eparchy or diocese."
      ],
      "id": "en-exarch-en-noun-nujdbJz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "eparchy",
          "eparchy"
        ],
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksɑɹk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:exarch"
  ],
  "word": "exarch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -arch",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Byzantine Empire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exarchal"
    },
    {
      "word": "exarchate"
    },
    {
      "word": "exarchy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "exarchus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin exarchus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin exarchus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exarchs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "exarch (plural exarchs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Byzantine Empire, a governor of a distant province."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In the Byzantine Empire, a governor of a distant province."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In the Eastern Christian Churches, the deputy of a patriarch, or a bishop who holds authority over other bishops without being a patriarch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deputy",
          "deputy"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In these same churches, a bishop appointed over a group of the faithful not yet large enough or organized enough to constitute an eparchy or diocese."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "eparchy",
          "eparchy"
        ],
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksɑɹk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "exarque"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "esarca"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:exarch"
  ],
  "word": "exarch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.