See especial on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for especial meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especially"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in especial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "especial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English especial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "especial"
},
"expansion": "Old French especial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "specialis"
},
"expansion": "Latin specialis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "species",
"3": "",
"4": "appearance, form, beauty"
},
"expansion": "species (“appearance, form, beauty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "specere",
"3": "",
"4": "to look"
},
"expansion": "specere (“to look”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "special"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of special",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "species",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English especial, via Old French especial, from Latin specialis, from species (“appearance, form, beauty”), from specere (“to look”). Doublet of special. Related to species.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more especial",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most especial",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial (comparative more especial, superlative most especial)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧cial"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "special"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pay especial attention to chapter five.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an especial hatred of cats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1941 July, “The Why and the Wherefore: Inner and Outer Distant Signals”, in Railway Magazine, page 336",
"text": "[...] this is of especial value in foggy weather.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 5",
"text": "Starting from this base list, a number of databases were systematically searched for terms, with especial effort taken to discover the earliest attestation possible[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exceptional in importance or significance; special."
],
"id": "en-especial-en-adj-rnesnZdG",
"links": [
[
"Exceptional",
"exceptional"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"significance",
"significance"
],
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osoben",
"sense": "special",
"word": "особен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "specialen",
"sense": "special",
"word": "специален"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tèshū",
"sense": "special",
"word": "特殊"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "special",
"word": "especial"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acting with no especial goal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particular."
],
"id": "en-especial-en-adj-kriHkc2x",
"links": [
[
"Particular",
"particular"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsˈpɛʃəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "especiall"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especials",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m or f (masculine and feminine plural especials)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "educació especial"
},
{
"word": "especialista"
},
{
"word": "especialitzar"
},
{
"word": "especialment"
}
],
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"id": "en-especial-ca-adj-fUxciJTg",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "especialitat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əs.pə.siˈal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.siˈal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiala",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especials",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especialas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"10": "",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "especialas",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "especiala",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "especials",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "especial m (feminine singular especiala, masculine plural especials, feminine plural especialas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m (feminine singular especiala, masculine plural especials, feminine plural especialas)",
"name": "oc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "especialament"
},
{
"word": "especialista"
},
{
"word": "especializar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"id": "en-especial-oc-adj-fUxciJTg",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "especialitat"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gascony",
"Limousin",
"Provençal"
],
"word": "especiau"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "especials",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especiaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especiales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especials",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especiaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especiales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especiales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "especiale",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "especial m (oblique and nominative feminine singular especiale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m (oblique and nominative feminine singular especiale)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"opm": "especials, especiaus",
"ssm": "especials, especiaus"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "especials, especiaus",
"10": "especials, especiaus",
"11": "especiales",
"12": "especial",
"2": "especiale",
"3": "especial",
"4": "especial",
"5": "especiale",
"6": "especial",
"7": "especial",
"8": "especiales",
"9": "especial"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"id": "en-especial-fro-adj-fUxciJTg",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powerful; mighty"
],
"id": "en-especial-fro-adj-A3HwHqM7",
"links": [
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especialidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especialmente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m or f (plural especiais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧ci‧al"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"id": "en-especial-pt-adj-fUxciJTg",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disabled (having some physical disability)"
],
"id": "en-especial-pt-adj-tx0nmDg2",
"links": [
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) disabled (having some physical disability)"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈsja.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de previo y especial pronunciamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "educación especial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "efectos especiales"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en especial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especialista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especializar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especialmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "región administrativa especial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m or f (masculine and feminine plural especiales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧cial"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "especialidad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"special (distinguished by a unique quality)"
],
"id": "en-especial-es-adj-aRhronQt",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"special (of particular interest or value)"
],
"id": "en-especial-es-adj-av3iFyC~",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espeˈθjal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈθjal]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/espeˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjal]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "especial m (plural especiales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧cial"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Television",
"orig": "es:Television",
"parents": [
"Broadcasting",
"Mass media",
"Media",
"Telecommunications",
"Culture",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"id": "en-especial-es-noun-fUxciJTg",
"links": [
[
"television",
"television"
],
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(television) special"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espeˈθjal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈθjal]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/espeˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjal]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "educació especial"
},
{
"word": "especialista"
},
{
"word": "especialitzar"
},
{
"word": "especialment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especials",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m or f (masculine and feminine plural especials)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "especialitat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əs.pə.siˈal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.siˈal]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃəl/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "especially"
},
{
"word": "in especial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "especial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English especial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "especial"
},
"expansion": "Old French especial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "specialis"
},
"expansion": "Latin specialis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "species",
"3": "",
"4": "appearance, form, beauty"
},
"expansion": "species (“appearance, form, beauty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "specere",
"3": "",
"4": "to look"
},
"expansion": "specere (“to look”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "special"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of special",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "species",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English especial, via Old French especial, from Latin specialis, from species (“appearance, form, beauty”), from specere (“to look”). Doublet of special. Related to species.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more especial",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most especial",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial (comparative more especial, superlative most especial)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧cial"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "special"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pay especial attention to chapter five.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an especial hatred of cats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1941 July, “The Why and the Wherefore: Inner and Outer Distant Signals”, in Railway Magazine, page 336",
"text": "[...] this is of especial value in foggy weather.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 5",
"text": "Starting from this base list, a number of databases were systematically searched for terms, with especial effort taken to discover the earliest attestation possible[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exceptional in importance or significance; special."
],
"links": [
[
"Exceptional",
"exceptional"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"significance",
"significance"
],
[
"special",
"special"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acting with no especial goal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particular."
],
"links": [
[
"Particular",
"particular"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsˈpɛʃəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "especiall"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osoben",
"sense": "special",
"word": "особен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "specialen",
"sense": "special",
"word": "специален"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tèshū",
"sense": "special",
"word": "特殊"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "special",
"word": "especial"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "especialament"
},
{
"word": "especialista"
},
{
"word": "especializar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiala",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especials",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especialas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"10": "",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "especialas",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "especiala",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "especials",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "especial m (feminine singular especiala, masculine plural especials, feminine plural especialas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m (feminine singular especiala, masculine plural especials, feminine plural especialas)",
"name": "oc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "especialitat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan adjectives",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gascony",
"Limousin",
"Provençal"
],
"word": "especiau"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "especials",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especiaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especiale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especiales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "especials",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especiaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especiales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especiales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "especial",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "especiale",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "especial m (oblique and nominative feminine singular especiale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m (oblique and nominative feminine singular especiale)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"opm": "especials, especiaus",
"ssm": "especials, especiaus"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "especials, especiaus",
"10": "especials, especiaus",
"11": "especiales",
"12": "especial",
"2": "especiale",
"3": "especial",
"4": "especial",
"5": "especiale",
"6": "especial",
"7": "especial",
"8": "especiales",
"9": "especial"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"powerful; mighty"
],
"links": [
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "especialidade"
},
{
"word": "especialmente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m or f (plural especiais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧ci‧al"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"disabled (having some physical disability)"
],
"links": [
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) disabled (having some physical disability)"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[is.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʃ.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.siˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.pe.sɪˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈsjaw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃ.pɨˈsjaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈsja.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de previo y especial pronunciamiento"
},
{
"word": "educación especial"
},
{
"word": "efectos especiales"
},
{
"word": "en especial"
},
{
"word": "especialista"
},
{
"word": "especializar"
},
{
"word": "especialmente"
},
{
"word": "región administrativa especial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "especial m or f (masculine and feminine plural especiales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧cial"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "especialidad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"special (distinguished by a unique quality)"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"special (of particular interest or value)"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espeˈθjal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈθjal]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/espeˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjal]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "speciālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin speciālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "especiales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "especial m (plural especiales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧cial"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Television"
],
"glosses": [
"special"
],
"links": [
[
"television",
"television"
],
[
"special",
"special"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(television) special"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/espeˈθjal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈθjal]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/espeˈsjal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.peˈsjal]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "especial"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: especial/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"especial"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "especial",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.