See esmagar on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "ex-" }, "expansion": "Latin ex-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*magô", "4": "", "5": "stomach" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *magô (“stomach”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maw" }, "expansion": "English maw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*exmagāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exmagāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*maganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested in 1500 (Juan Esmagado). Probably a derivative with the prefix es-, from Latin ex-, of maga (“guts of fish”), from Proto-Germanic *magô (“stomach”) and cognate of English maw. Alternatively, linked to a Vulgar Latin *exmagāre, from Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan) or Proto-Germanic *maganą, as with Portuguese esmagar. Cf. also Spanish amagar.", "forms": [ { "form": "esmago", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmago", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non esmaguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmago", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "esmagar (first-person singular present esmago, first-person singular preterite esmaguei, past participle esmagado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "maga" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to crush, press" ], "id": "en-esmagar-gl-verb-lfqkUe5R", "links": [ [ "crush", "crush" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "machucar" }, { "word": "pisar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to squeeze" ], "id": "en-esmagar-gl-verb-iQhnZRH4", "links": [ [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estrullar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 19 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs with g-gu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "all those taxes with which they oppressed us since so long ago", "ref": "1812, Ramón Mariño Paz (ed.), Estudio fonético, ortográfico e morfolóxico de textos do prerrexurdimento galego (1805-1837). Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 168", "text": "todas esas gavelas con que nos esmagaban desde hai tanto tempo" } ], "glosses": [ "to oppress (politically or economically)" ], "id": "en-esmagar-gl-verb-YpYeb7eU", "links": [ [ "oppress", "oppress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to oppress (politically or economically)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asoballar" }, { "word": "oprimir" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esmaˈɣaɾ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "esmagar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pro", "3": "esmaiar" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan esmaiar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "esmaier" }, "expansion": "Old French esmaier", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exmago", "4": "*exmagāre", "5": "to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exmagāre (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "ex-" }, "expansion": "Latin ex-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*maginą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maginą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "amagar" }, "expansion": "Spanish amagar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dismay" }, "expansion": "English dismay", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Old Occitan esmaiar (compare also Old French esmaier), from Vulgar Latin *exmagāre (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”), from Latin ex- + *magāre (“to enable, empower”), from Proto-Germanic *maginą, *maganą (“might, power”).\nCompare Spanish amagar. Cognate with English dismay.", "forms": [ { "form": "esmago", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmago", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "esmagar (first-person singular present esmago, first-person singular preterite esmaguei, past participle esmagado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ma‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "esmagador" } ], "glosses": [ "to crush (to overwhelm by pressure or weight)" ], "id": "en-esmagar-pt-verb-u2KThP9y", "links": [ [ "crush", "crush" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iz.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[iz.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ez.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iz.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[iz.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ez.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iz.maˈɡa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʒ.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʒ.maˈɡa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʒ.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʒ.maˈɡa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɐˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɐˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɐˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɐˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɐˈɡa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɐˈɣa.ɾi]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "esmagar" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Gothic", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Galician verbs with g-gu alternation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "ex-" }, "expansion": "Latin ex-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*magô", "4": "", "5": "stomach" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *magô (“stomach”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "maw" }, "expansion": "English maw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*exmagāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exmagāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*maganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested in 1500 (Juan Esmagado). Probably a derivative with the prefix es-, from Latin ex-, of maga (“guts of fish”), from Proto-Germanic *magô (“stomach”) and cognate of English maw. Alternatively, linked to a Vulgar Latin *exmagāre, from Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan) or Proto-Germanic *maganą, as with Portuguese esmagar. Cf. also Spanish amagar.", "forms": [ { "form": "esmago", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmago", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non esmaguen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmago", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom esmaguedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "esmagar (first-person singular present esmago, first-person singular preterite esmaguei, past participle esmagado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "maga" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to crush, press" ], "links": [ [ "crush", "crush" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "machucar" }, { "word": "pisar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to squeeze" ], "links": [ [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estrullar" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "all those taxes with which they oppressed us since so long ago", "ref": "1812, Ramón Mariño Paz (ed.), Estudio fonético, ortográfico e morfolóxico de textos do prerrexurdimento galego (1805-1837). Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 168", "text": "todas esas gavelas con que nos esmagaban desde hai tanto tempo" } ], "glosses": [ "to oppress (politically or economically)" ], "links": [ [ "oppress", "oppress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to oppress (politically or economically)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asoballar" }, { "word": "oprimir" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esmaˈɣaɾ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "esmagar" } { "derived": [ { "word": "esmagador" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pro", "3": "esmaiar" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan esmaiar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "esmaier" }, "expansion": "Old French esmaier", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exmago", "4": "*exmagāre", "5": "to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exmagāre (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "ex-" }, "expansion": "Latin ex-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*maginą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maginą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "amagar" }, "expansion": "Spanish amagar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dismay" }, "expansion": "English dismay", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Old Occitan esmaiar (compare also Old French esmaier), from Vulgar Latin *exmagāre (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”), from Latin ex- + *magāre (“to enable, empower”), from Proto-Germanic *maginą, *maganą (“might, power”).\nCompare Spanish amagar. Cognate with English dismay.", "forms": [ { "form": "esmago", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "g-gu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmagado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmago", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmagais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmagastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmagaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmagarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmagarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmagai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não esmagues", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não esmague", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não esmaguemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não esmagueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não esmaguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "esmagar (first-person singular present esmago, first-person singular preterite esmaguei, past participle esmagado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ma‧gar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Occitan", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation" ], "glosses": [ "to crush (to overwhelm by pressure or weight)" ], "links": [ [ "crush", "crush" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iz.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[iz.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ez.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iz.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[iz.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ez.maˈɡa(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iz.maˈɡa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʒ.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʒ.maˈɡa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʒ.maˈɡa(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʒ.maˈɡa(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ez.maˈɡa(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɐˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɐˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɐˈɡaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɐˈɣaɾ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɐˈɡa.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɐˈɣa.ɾi]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "esmagar" }
Download raw JSONL data for esmagar meaning in All languages combined (34.2kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "esmagar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "esmagar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "esmagar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "esmagar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.