"escut" meaning in All languages combined

See escut on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈkut] [Balearic, Central], [esˈkut] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-escut.wav Forms: escuts [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin scūtum, from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”). Compare Occitan escut, French écu, Spanish escudo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|scūtum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin scūtum, {{inh+|ca|la|scūtum}} Inherited from Latin scūtum, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*skei-||to cut, split}} Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”), {{cog|oc|escut}} Occitan escut, {{cog|fr|écu}} French écu, {{cog|es|escudo}} Spanish escudo Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} escut m (plural escuts)
  1. shield Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-escut-ca-noun-BypibtLW
  2. (heraldry) shield Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry, Weapons
    Sense id: en-escut-ca-noun-BypibtLW1 Disambiguation of Weapons: 8 79 12 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 3 89 8 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  3. escudo (currency) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Currency
    Sense id: en-escut-ca-noun-rBfko~g~ Disambiguation of Currency: 1 7 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: escuder

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: escuts [plural], escuz [plural]
Etymology: From Old French escut, from Latin scūtum. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|escut}} Old French escut, {{inh|frm|la|scūtum}} Latin scūtum Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|escuts|or|escuz||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} escut m (plural escuts or escuz), {{frm-noun|m|pl2=escuz}} escut m (plural escuts or escuz)
  1. shield Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military

Noun [Occitan]

IPA: /esˈkyt/ Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-escut.wav Forms: escuts [plural]
Etymology: From Latin scutum. Etymology templates: {{inh|oc|la|scutum}} Latin scutum Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} escut m, {{oc-noun|m}} escut m (plural escuts)
  1. (Languedoc) shield Tags: Languedoc, masculine Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: escudièr, escudet

Noun [Old French]

Forms: escut oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], escuz [oblique, plural], escutz [oblique, plural], escuz [nominative, singular], escutz [nominative, singular], escut [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin scūtum. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|scūtum}} Latin scūtum Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} escut oblique singular, m (oblique plural escuz or escutz, nominative singular escuz or escutz, nominative plural escut)
  1. shield Categories (topical): Armor Synonyms: escu Derived forms: escuchon

Noun [Old Occitan]

Forms: escuts [oblique, plural], escuts [nominative, singular], escut [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin scūtum. Etymology templates: {{inh|pro|la|scūtum}} Latin scūtum Head templates: {{head|pro|noun|oblique plural|escuts|nominative singular|escuts|nominative plural|escut|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} escut m (oblique plural escuts, nominative singular escuts, nominative plural escut), {{pro-noun|m}} escut m (oblique plural escuts, nominative singular escuts, nominative plural escut)
  1. shield Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-escut-pro-noun-BypibtLW Categories (other): Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for escut meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

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      "expansion": "Occitan escut",
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      "expansion": "French écu",
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      "ipa": "[əsˈkut]",
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        "Balearic",
        "Central"
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    },
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      "ipa": "[esˈkut]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
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          "word": "escudièr"
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        "oblique",
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      "form": "escutz",
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        "oblique",
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      "form": "escutz",
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        "nominative",
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{
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    "Catalan lemmas",
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    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "escudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish escudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scūtum, from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”). Compare Occitan escut, French écu, Spanish escudo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escuts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escut m (plural escuts)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "escuder"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "escudo (currency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escudo",
          "escudo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkut]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkut]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-escut.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-escut.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-escut.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-escut.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-escut.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escut"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "écu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: écu\n→ English: écu\n→ Turkish: ekü",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: écu\n→ English: écu\n→ Turkish: ekü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French escut, from Latin scūtum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escuts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escuz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "escuts",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "escuz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "escut m (plural escuts or escuz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl2": "escuz"
      },
      "expansion": "escut m (plural escuts or escuz)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "frm:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escut"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "escudièr"
    },
    {
      "word": "escudet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scutum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scutum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scutum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escuts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "escut m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escut m (plural escuts)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Languedocien",
        "Occitan countable nouns",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan masculine nouns",
        "Occitan nouns",
        "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Occitan terms with audio links",
        "oc:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Languedoc) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈkyt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-escut.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-escut.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-escut.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-escut.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-escut.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escut"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "escuchon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "escut"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: escut\nFrench: écu\n→ English: écu\n→ Turkish: ekü",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: escut\nFrench: écu\n→ English: écu\n→ Turkish: ekü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scūtum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escut oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escuz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escutz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escuz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escutz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escut",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escut oblique singular, m (oblique plural escuz or escutz, nominative singular escuz or escutz, nominative plural escut)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "fro:Armor"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "escu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escut"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "escut"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: escut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: escut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scūtum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escuts",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escuts",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escut",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "oblique plural",
        "4": "escuts",
        "5": "nominative singular",
        "6": "escuts",
        "7": "nominative plural",
        "8": "escut",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "escut m (oblique plural escuts, nominative singular escuts, nominative plural escut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "escut m (oblique plural escuts, nominative singular escuts, nominative plural escut)",
      "name": "pro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Occitan lemmas",
        "Old Occitan masculine nouns",
        "Old Occitan nouns",
        "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escut"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'escut oblique singular or', originally 'escut oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "escut"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "escut",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'escut oblique singular or', originally 'escut oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "escut"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "escut",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'escut oblique singular or' in 'escut oblique singular, m (oblique plural escuz or escutz, nominative singular escuz or escutz, nominative plural escut)'",
  "path": [
    "escut"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "escut",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.