See escarmouche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for escarmouche meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "escarmouche"
},
"expansion": "French escarmouche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skirmish",
"3": "Scaramouche"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of skirmish and Scaramouche",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French escarmouche. Doublet of skirmish and Scaramouche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escarmouches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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}
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"A skirmish."
],
"id": "en-escarmouche-en-noun-2xg6nrhl",
"links": [
[
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"skirmish"
]
],
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"(obsolete) A skirmish."
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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"name": "der"
},
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"name": "der"
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "to shield, defend, protect"
},
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "screen"
},
"expansion": "screen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French escarmuche, from Old French escharmuche (“skirmish”), from Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”), from Lombardic skirmen or Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”).\nCognate with Old High German skirmen, scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”), skirm (“shade, protection”). More at skirmish, screen.",
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "escarmouche f (plural escarmouches)",
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skirmish; dispute"
],
"id": "en-escarmouche-fr-noun-dzWj4iZo",
"links": [
[
"skirmish",
"skirmish"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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{
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"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
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],
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"links": [
[
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"military"
],
[
"skirmish",
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]
],
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"(military) skirmish (small combat)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
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},
{
"homophone": "escarmouchent"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouches"
}
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}
{
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}
],
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"5": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French escarmuche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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"3": "scaramuccia",
"4": "",
"5": "skirmish"
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"expansion": "Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lng",
"3": "skirmen"
},
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"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "frk",
"3": "*skirmijan",
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},
"expansion": "Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skirmen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skirmen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "scirmen",
"3": "",
"4": "to shield, defend, protect"
},
"expansion": "scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skirm",
"3": "",
"4": "shade, protection"
},
"expansion": "skirm (“shade, protection”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "screen"
},
"expansion": "screen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French escarmuche, from Old French escharmuche (“skirmish”), from Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”), from Lombardic skirmen or Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”).\nCognate with Old High German skirmen, scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”), skirm (“shade, protection”). More at skirmish, screen.",
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "escarmouche",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escrime"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 48 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escarmoucher"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n## first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## second-person singular imperative",
"first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-escarmouche-fr-verb-DG8AnSb9",
"links": [
[
"escarmoucher",
"escarmoucher#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n"
],
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"singular",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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"glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n## first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-escarmouche-fr-verb-MDVGtOMa",
"links": [
[
"escarmoucher",
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"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n"
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.kaʁ.muʃ/"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouchent"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouches"
}
],
"word": "escarmouche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "Scaramouche"
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"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French escarmouche. Doublet of skirmish and Scaramouche.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "escarmouche (plural escarmouches)",
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],
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{
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A skirmish."
],
"links": [
[
"skirmish",
"skirmish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A skirmish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "escarmouche"
}
{
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Lombardic",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
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"French terms derived from Old Italian",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French escarmuche",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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{
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"2": "fro",
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"4": "",
"5": "skirmish"
},
"expansion": "Old French escharmuche (“skirmish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "skirmish"
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"expansion": "Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "lng",
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frk",
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"expansion": "Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old High German skirmen",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "to shield, defend, protect"
},
"expansion": "scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "skirm",
"3": "",
"4": "shade, protection"
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"expansion": "skirm (“shade, protection”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skirmish"
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"expansion": "skirmish",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "screen"
},
"expansion": "screen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French escarmuche, from Old French escharmuche (“skirmish”), from Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”), from Lombardic skirmen or Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”).\nCognate with Old High German skirmen, scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”), skirm (“shade, protection”). More at skirmish, screen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escarmouches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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}
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skirmish; dispute"
],
"links": [
[
"skirmish",
"skirmish"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Military"
],
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],
"links": [
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"military",
"military"
],
[
"skirmish",
"skirmish"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) skirmish (small combat)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.kaʁ.muʃ/"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouchent"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouches"
}
],
"word": "escarmouche"
}
{
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Lombardic",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Italian",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "escarmoucher"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French escarmuche",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French escarmuche",
"name": "inh+"
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "skirmish"
},
"expansion": "Old French escharmuche (“skirmish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "scaramuccia",
"4": "",
"5": "skirmish"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "lng",
"3": "skirmen"
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"expansion": "Lombardic skirmen",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frk",
"3": "*skirmijan",
"t": "to shelter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "skirmen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skirmen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scirmen",
"3": "",
"4": "to shield, defend, protect"
},
"expansion": "scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skirm",
"3": "",
"4": "shade, protection"
},
"expansion": "skirm (“shade, protection”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skirmish"
},
"expansion": "skirmish",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "screen"
},
"expansion": "screen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French escarmuche, from Old French escharmuche (“skirmish”), from Old Italian scaramuccia (“skirmish”), from Lombardic skirmen or Frankish *skirmijan (“to shelter”).\nCognate with Old High German skirmen, scirmen (“to shield, defend, protect”), skirm (“shade, protection”). More at skirmish, screen.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escarmouche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "escrime"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escarmoucher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n## first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## second-person singular imperative",
"first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"escarmoucher",
"escarmoucher#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"escarmoucher",
"escarmoucher#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escarmoucher:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.kaʁ.muʃ/"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouchent"
},
{
"homophone": "escarmouches"
}
],
"word": "escarmouche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.