"epiphyte" meaning in All languages combined

See epiphyte on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: epiphytes [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + φυτόν (phutón, “plant”), via epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ἐπιφύτον||one 􂀿plant􂁀 that grows upon another plant}} Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”), {{m|grc|ἐπί||on top of}} ἐπί (epí, “on top of”), {{m|grc|φυτόν||plant}} φυτόν (phutón, “plant”), {{confix|en|epi|-phyte|t1=above, over|t2=plant}} epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} epiphyte (plural epiphytes)
  1. (botany) A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit; an air plant. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (plant that grows on another): epífit [masculine] (Catalan), epifyt [common-gender] (Danish), epifyt [masculine] (Dutch), epifyytti (Finnish), épiphyte [feminine, masculine] (French), Aufsitzerpflanze [feminine] (German), Epiphyt [masculine] (German), tipu pipiri (Maori), epifit [masculine] (Polish), epífita [feminine] (Spanish), epifita [feminine] (Spanish), epifyt [common-gender] (Swedish), halamang kapitin (Tagalog), halamang anginin (Tagalog), àfòmọ́ (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-epiphyte-en-noun-LPgpspwn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with epi-, English terms suffixed with -phyte Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with epi-: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -phyte: 50 50 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'plant that grows on another': 62 38
  2. (biology) A fungus that grows on a plant but does not feed upon it saprotrophically (an epiphytic fungus); the science of detecting and studying any such symbiosis as may be involved in this relationship is still developing. Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-epiphyte-en-noun-8XFS2oFS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with epi-, English terms suffixed with -phyte Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with epi-: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -phyte: 50 50 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: epibiont Derived forms: epiphytic, epiphytal [archaic], epiphytism, epiphytize, hemiepiphyte, semiepiphyte Related terms: saprophyte Coordinate_terms: epizoon

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for epiphyte meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epizoon"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epiphytic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "epiphytal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epiphytism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epiphytize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemiepiphyte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semiepiphyte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιφύτον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one 􂀿plant􂁀 that grows upon another plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπί",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on top of"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπί (epí, “on top of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φυτόν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plant"
      },
      "expansion": "φυτόν (phutón, “plant”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epi",
        "3": "-phyte",
        "t1": "above, over",
        "t2": "plant"
      },
      "expansion": "epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + φυτόν (phutón, “plant”), via epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epiphytes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "epiphyte (plural epiphytes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epibiont"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saprophyte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with epi-",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -phyte",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, John Lindley, A notice of some species of Rhododendron inhabiting Borneo: Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society, volume 3, page 88",
          "text": "It has been suggested to me that these fine plants will not prove cultivable, because they are epiphytes.[…]The probability however is, that they do not require to be treated as epiphytes, and that, like orchids, they will grow better if committed judiciously to the earth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1893, Natural Science: A Monthly Review of Scientific Progress, volume 3, page 185",
          "text": "The nature of the surface of a plant also determines the number and sort of Epiphytes which lodge on it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit; an air plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-epiphyte-en-noun-LPgpspwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "nutrients",
          "nutrients"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "air plant",
          "air plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit; an air plant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "epífit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "epifyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "epifyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "word": "epifyytti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "épiphyte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufsitzerpflanze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Epiphyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "word": "tipu pipiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "epifit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "epífita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "epifita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "epifyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "word": "halamang kapitin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "word": "halamang anginin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "plant that grows on another",
          "word": "àfòmọ́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with epi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -phyte",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fungus that grows on a plant but does not feed upon it saprotrophically (an epiphytic fungus); the science of detecting and studying any such symbiosis as may be involved in this relationship is still developing."
      ],
      "id": "en-epiphyte-en-noun-8XFS2oFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "symbiosis",
          "symbiosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A fungus that grows on a plant but does not feed upon it saprotrophically (an epiphytic fungus); the science of detecting and studying any such symbiosis as may be involved in this relationship is still developing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈɛpɪfɑɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "epiphyte"
  ],
  "word": "epiphyte"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms prefixed with epi-",
    "English terms suffixed with -phyte",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "epizoon"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "epiphytic"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "epiphytal"
    },
    {
      "word": "epiphytism"
    },
    {
      "word": "epiphytize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemiepiphyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiepiphyte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιφύτον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one 􂀿plant􂁀 that grows upon another plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ἐπί",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on top of"
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      "name": "m"
    },
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        "3": "",
        "4": "plant"
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    {
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        "3": "-phyte",
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        "t2": "plant"
      },
      "expansion": "epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + φυτόν (phutón, “plant”), via epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epiphytes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "epiphyte (plural epiphytes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "hypernyms": [
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      "word": "epibiont"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "saprophyte"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, John Lindley, A notice of some species of Rhododendron inhabiting Borneo: Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society, volume 3, page 88",
          "text": "It has been suggested to me that these fine plants will not prove cultivable, because they are epiphytes.[…]The probability however is, that they do not require to be treated as epiphytes, and that, like orchids, they will grow better if committed judiciously to the earth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1893, Natural Science: A Monthly Review of Scientific Progress, volume 3, page 185",
          "text": "The nature of the surface of a plant also determines the number and sort of Epiphytes which lodge on it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit; an air plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "nutrients",
          "nutrients"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "air plant",
          "air plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit; an air plant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fungus that grows on a plant but does not feed upon it saprotrophically (an epiphytic fungus); the science of detecting and studying any such symbiosis as may be involved in this relationship is still developing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "symbiosis",
          "symbiosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A fungus that grows on a plant but does not feed upon it saprotrophically (an epiphytic fungus); the science of detecting and studying any such symbiosis as may be involved in this relationship is still developing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈɛpɪfɑɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epífit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "epifyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epifyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "word": "epifyytti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "épiphyte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufsitzerpflanze"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Epiphyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "word": "tipu pipiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "epifit"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epífita"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "epifita"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "epifyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "word": "halamang kapitin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "word": "halamang anginin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "plant that grows on another",
      "word": "àfòmọ́"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "epiphyte"
  ],
  "word": "epiphyte"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.