See engrunar on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "engrunadís" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from engruna, although the noun could also be derived from the verb. If this is the case, the verb could be from a variant form of enrunar (“demolish”) with an intrusive g.", "forms": [ { "form": "engruno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engruní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "engrunar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "engrunant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "engrunat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engruno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engruna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engruní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "engrunàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engruna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no engrunis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no engrunin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "engrunar (first-person singular present engruno, first-person singular preterite engruní, past participle engrunat)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "engruna" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to crumble, to reduce to crumbs" ], "id": "en-engrunar-ca-verb-7IyMfs7F", "links": [ [ "crumble", "crumble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to crumble, to reduce to crumbs" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esmicolar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 47 10 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 48 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 56 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pick off (grains)" ], "id": "en-engrunar-ca-verb-N82oNEBV", "links": [ [ "pick off", "pick off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to pick off (grains)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esgranar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to shatter, to demolish" ], "id": "en-engrunar-ca-verb-bbTzZGP~", "links": [ [ "shatter", "shatter" ], [ "demolish", "demolish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, transitive) to shatter, to demolish" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to relate in great detail" ], "id": "en-engrunar-ca-verb-RYI54p0l", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, transitive) to relate in great detail" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əŋ.ɡɾuˈna]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[eŋ.ɡɾuˈnaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "engrunar" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan first conjugation verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "engrunadís" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from engruna, although the noun could also be derived from the verb. If this is the case, the verb could be from a variant form of enrunar (“demolish”) with an intrusive g.", "forms": [ { "form": "engruno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engruní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "engrunar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "engrunant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "engrunat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engruno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engruna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engruní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "engrunàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engrunaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "engrunessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "engruna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "engrunin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no engrunis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no engruni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no engrunem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no engruneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no engrunin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "engrunar (first-person singular present engruno, first-person singular preterite engruní, past participle engrunat)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "engruna" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to crumble, to reduce to crumbs" ], "links": [ [ "crumble", "crumble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to crumble, to reduce to crumbs" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esmicolar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to pick off (grains)" ], "links": [ [ "pick off", "pick off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to pick off (grains)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "esgranar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to shatter, to demolish" ], "links": [ [ "shatter", "shatter" ], [ "demolish", "demolish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, transitive) to shatter, to demolish" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to relate in great detail" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, transitive) to relate in great detail" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əŋ.ɡɾuˈna]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[eŋ.ɡɾuˈnaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "engrunar" }
Download raw JSONL data for engrunar meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.