"engenho" meaning in All languages combined

See engenho on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: engenhos [plural]
Etymology: From Portuguese engenho (“machine; sugar mill”), from Old Galician-Portuguese engenno, from Latin ingenium. Doublet of engine. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|engenho||machine; sugar mill}} Portuguese engenho (“machine; sugar mill”), {{der|en|roa-opt|engenno}} Old Galician-Portuguese engenno, {{der|en|la|ingenium}} Latin ingenium, {{doublet|en|engine}} Doublet of engine Head templates: {{en-noun}} engenho (plural engenhos)
  1. (historical) A sugar mill in colonial Brazil. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-engenho-en-noun-uIxYxua9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ẽˈʒẽ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [ẽˈʒẽ.j̃u] [Brazil], /ĩˈʒẽ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [ĩˈʒẽ.j̃u] [Brazil], /ẽˈʒẽ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [ẽˈʒẽ.j̃u] [Brazil], /ĩˈʒẽ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [ĩˈʒẽ.j̃u] [Brazil], /ẽˈʒe.ɲo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ĩˈʒe.ɲo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ẽˈʒɐ(j).ɲu/ [Portugal], /ẽˈʒɐ(j).ɲu/ [Portugal], /ẽˈʒe.ɲu/ [Northern, Portugal], /ẽˈʒe.ɲu/ [Central, Portugal], /ẽˈʒe.ɲu/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: engenhos [plural]
Rhymes: -eɲu, -ɐɲu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese engenho, from Latin ingenium. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|engenho}} Old Galician-Portuguese engenho, {{inh|pt|la|ingenium}} Latin ingenium Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} engenho m (plural engenhos)
  1. ingenuity (the quality of being ingenious) Tags: masculine Synonyms: engenhosidade
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-jNnrcede
  2. astuteness (the quality of being astute) Tags: masculine Synonyms: astúcia, esperteza
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-nRe~602T
  3. machine (mechanical device) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-7hg~AjVD
  4. (obsolete or historical) factory (industrial facility) Tags: historical, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: fábrica, usina
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-Ec2-HgZ8
  5. sugar mill (machine for pressing out the juice of the sugar cane) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-CdL3txci
  6. sugar mill (factory that processes sugar cane) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-tzt-fXB3
  7. (South Brazil) factory that processes yerba maté leaves Tags: South-Brazil, masculine
    Sense id: en-engenho-pt-noun-Z0D8V7uS Categories (other): Southern Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 23 1 6 25 5 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: engenhoca, engenhocas, engenhozinho Related terms: engenhador, engenhar, engenharia, engenheiro, engenhosidade, engenhoso

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for engenho meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "engenho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "machine; sugar mill"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese engenho (“machine; sugar mill”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "engenno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese engenno",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ingenium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ingenium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "engine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of engine",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese engenho (“machine; sugar mill”), from Old Galician-Portuguese engenno, from Latin ingenium. Doublet of engine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engenhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "engenho (plural engenhos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sugar mill in colonial Brazil."
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-en-noun-uIxYxua9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar mill",
          "sugar mill"
        ],
        [
          "Brazil",
          "Brazil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A sugar mill in colonial Brazil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engenho"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhoca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhocas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhozinho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "engenho"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese engenho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ingenium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ingenium",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese engenho, from Latin ingenium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engenhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "engenho m (plural engenhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧ge‧nho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenharia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenheiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhosidade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engenhoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ingenuity (the quality of being ingenious)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-jNnrcede",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "engenhosidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "astuteness (the quality of being astute)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-nRe~602T",
      "links": [
        [
          "astuteness",
          "astuteness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "astúcia"
        },
        {
          "word": "esperteza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine (mechanical device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-7hg~AjVD",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "factory (industrial facility)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-Ec2-HgZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "factory",
          "factory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or historical) factory (industrial facility)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fábrica"
        },
        {
          "word": "usina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar mill (machine for pressing out the juice of the sugar cane)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-CdL3txci",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar mill",
          "sugar mill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar mill (factory that processes sugar cane)"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-tzt-fXB3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar mill",
          "sugar mill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 1 6 25 5 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "factory that processes yerba maté leaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-engenho-pt-noun-Z0D8V7uS",
      "links": [
        [
          "yerba maté",
          "yerba maté"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Brazil) factory that processes yerba maté leaves"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈʒe.ɲo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒɐ(j).ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒɐ(j).ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐɲu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "engenho"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "engenho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "machine; sugar mill"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese engenho (“machine; sugar mill”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "engenno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese engenno",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ingenium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ingenium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "engine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of engine",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese engenho (“machine; sugar mill”), from Old Galician-Portuguese engenno, from Latin ingenium. Doublet of engine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engenhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "engenho (plural engenhos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "English terms derived from Portuguese",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sugar mill in colonial Brazil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar mill",
          "sugar mill"
        ],
        [
          "Brazil",
          "Brazil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A sugar mill in colonial Brazil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engenho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/eɲu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/eɲu/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐɲu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐɲu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "engenhoca"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenhocas"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenhozinho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "engenho"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese engenho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ingenium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ingenium",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese engenho, from Latin ingenium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engenhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "engenho m (plural engenhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧ge‧nho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "engenhador"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenharia"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenheiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenhosidade"
    },
    {
      "word": "engenhoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ingenuity (the quality of being ingenious)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "engenhosidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "astuteness (the quality of being astute)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astuteness",
          "astuteness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "astúcia"
        },
        {
          "word": "esperteza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine (mechanical device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses",
        "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "factory (industrial facility)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "factory",
          "factory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or historical) factory (industrial facility)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fábrica"
        },
        {
          "word": "usina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar mill (machine for pressing out the juice of the sugar cane)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar mill",
          "sugar mill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sugar mill (factory that processes sugar cane)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar mill",
          "sugar mill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Brazilian Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "factory that processes yerba maté leaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yerba maté",
          "yerba maté"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Brazil) factory that processes yerba maté leaves"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈʒẽ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈʒẽ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈʒe.ɲo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒɐ(j).ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒɐ(j).ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈʒe.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɲu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐɲu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "engenho"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.