See endesha on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for endesha meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-endeshea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-endeshesha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-endeshwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-endesheka" }, { "_dis1": "44 13 0 42", "sense": "Reciprocal", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "-endeshana" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "enda", "3": "isha", "alt1": "-enda", "alt2": "esha", "gloss1": "to go", "pos2": "causative affix" }, "expansion": "-enda (“to go”) + -esha (causative affix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From -enda (“to go”) + -esha (causative affix).", "forms": [ { "form": "-endesha", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kuendesha", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "endesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "endesheni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "huendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -liendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "naendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -naendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "siendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatuendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "huendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamwendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawaendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -endeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -taendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -taendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "niendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "uendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mwendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -endeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -siendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngeendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singeendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngaliendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singaliendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "naendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kiendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kaendesha / positive subject concord + -kaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kaendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-niendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kuendesheni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-waendesheni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mwendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-liendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kiendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-viendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ziendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-paendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-muendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jiendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -endesha- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -endesha)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yeendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-oendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-oendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-loendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-choendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-oendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-koendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-poendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-moendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-endesha (infinitive kuendesha)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "42 4 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 36 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili terms suffixed with -isha", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "40 4 31 26", "english": "driver", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mwendeshaji" }, { "_dis1": "40 4 31 26", "english": "administration, operation", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "uendeshaji" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to drive a car", "text": "kuendesha gari" }, { "english": "to ride a bicycle", "text": "kuendesha baiskeli" }, { "english": "to ride a horse", "text": "kuendesha farasi" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to drive (operate a motor vehicle), to ride (to ride a horse)", "word": "-enda" } ], "glosses": [ "Causative form of -enda: to drive (operate a motor vehicle), to ride (to ride a horse)" ], "id": "en-endesha-sw-verb-pKu0Pm6c", "links": [ [ "-enda", "enda#Swahili" ], [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "ride", "ride" ] ], "tags": [ "causative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 12 36 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili terms suffixed with -isha", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to manage" ], "id": "en-endesha-sw-verb-onLTXSBq", "links": [ [ "manage", "manage" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 4 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 36 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili terms suffixed with -isha", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pressurize" ], "id": "en-endesha-sw-verb-Rhim0PIc", "links": [ [ "pressurize", "pressurize" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "sw:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "42 4 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 36 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili terms suffixed with -isha", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to have diarrhea" ], "id": "en-endesha-sw-verb-i9Y5ZOfy", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "have diarrhea", "diarrhea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) to have diarrhea" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-endesha.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sw-ke-endesha.flac/Sw-ke-endesha.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sw-ke-endesha.flac/Sw-ke-endesha.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "endesha" }
{ "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili terms suffixed with -isha", "Swahili terms with audio links", "Swahili verbs" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-endeshea" }, { "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-endeshesha" }, { "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-endeshwa" }, { "sense": "Reciprocal", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "-endeshana" }, { "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-endesheka" }, { "english": "driver", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mwendeshaji" }, { "english": "administration, operation", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "uendeshaji" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "enda", "3": "isha", "alt1": "-enda", "alt2": "esha", "gloss1": "to go", "pos2": "causative affix" }, "expansion": "-enda (“to go”) + -esha (causative affix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From -enda (“to go”) + -esha (causative affix).", "forms": [ { "form": "-endesha", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kuendesha", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "endesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "endesheni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "huendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -liendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "naendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -naendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "siendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatuendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "huendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamwendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawaendeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -endeshi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -taendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -taendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "niendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tuendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "uendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mwendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -endeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -siendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngeendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singeendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngaliendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singaliendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "naendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kiendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kaendesha / positive subject concord + -kaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kaendeshe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-niendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kuendesheni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-waendesheni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mwendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-waendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-liendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yaendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kiendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-viendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-iendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ziendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-uendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kuendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-paendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-muendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jiendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -endesha- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-endeshao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-endeshamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -endesha)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yeendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-oendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-oendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-loendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-choendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zoendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-oendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-koendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-poendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-moendesha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-endesha (infinitive kuendesha)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili causative verbs", "Swahili terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to drive a car", "text": "kuendesha gari" }, { "english": "to ride a bicycle", "text": "kuendesha baiskeli" }, { "english": "to ride a horse", "text": "kuendesha farasi" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to drive (operate a motor vehicle), to ride (to ride a horse)", "word": "-enda" } ], "glosses": [ "Causative form of -enda: to drive (operate a motor vehicle), to ride (to ride a horse)" ], "links": [ [ "-enda", "enda#Swahili" ], [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "ride", "ride" ] ], "tags": [ "causative", "form-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to manage" ], "links": [ [ "manage", "manage" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to pressurize" ], "links": [ [ "pressurize", "pressurize" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sw:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "to have diarrhea" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "have diarrhea", "diarrhea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) to have diarrhea" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-endesha.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sw-ke-endesha.flac/Sw-ke-endesha.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sw-ke-endesha.flac/Sw-ke-endesha.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "endesha" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.