"encravar" meaning in All languages combined

See encravar on Wiktionary

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.kɾaˈva(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.kɾaˈva(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.kɾaˈva(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.kɾaˈva(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.kɾaˈva(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ĩ.kɾaˈva(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ẽ.kɾaˈva(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ĩ.kɾaˈva(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ẽ.kɾaˈva(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ĩ.kɾaˈva(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ẽ.kɾɐˈvaɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.kɾɐˈvaɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.kɾɐˈbaɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], [ẽ.kɾɐˈβaɾ] [Northern, Portugal], /ẽ.kɾɐˈva.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From en- + cravo + -ar. Etymology templates: {{affix|pt|en-|cravo|-ar}} en- + cravo + -ar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} encravar (first-person singular present encravo, first-person singular preterite encravei, past participle encravado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: encravo [first-person, present, singular], encravei [first-person, preterite, singular], encravado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], encravar [impersonal, infinitive], encravar [first-person, infinitive, singular], encravares [infinitive, second-person, singular], encravar [infinitive, singular, third-person], encravarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], encravardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], encravarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], encravando [gerund], encravado [masculine, participle, past, singular], encravados [masculine, participle, past, plural], encravada [feminine, participle, past, singular], encravadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], encravo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], encravas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], encrava [indicative, present, singular, third-person], encravamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], encravais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], encravam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], encravava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], encravavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], encravava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], encravávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], encraváveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], encravavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], encravei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], encravaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], encravou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], encravamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], encravámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], encravastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], encravaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], encravara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], encravaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], encravara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], encraváramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], encraváreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], encravaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], encravarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], encravarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], encravará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], encravaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], encravareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], encravarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], encravaria [conditional, first-person, singular], encravarias [conditional, second-person, singular], encravaria [conditional, singular, third-person], encravaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], encravaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], encravariam [conditional, plural, third-person], encrave [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], encraves [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encrave [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encravemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], encraveis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], encravem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], encravasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], encravasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encravasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encravássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], encravásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encravassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encravar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], encravares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encravar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encravarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], encravardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encravarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encrava [imperative, second-person, singular], encrave [imperative, singular, third-person], encravemos [first-person, imperative, plural], encravai [imperative, plural, second-person], encravem [imperative, plural, third-person], não encraves [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não encrave [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não encravemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não encraveis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não encravem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to stick into (to push something pointy into something such that it becomes stuck) Tags: transitive Synonyms: cravar, fincar
    Sense id: en-encravar-pt-verb-sWa0VM8F
  2. (transitive) to nail; to nail down (to attach something with nails) Tags: transitive Synonyms: pregar
    Sense id: en-encravar-pt-verb-8Pk2v7MY
  3. (transitive) to encrust (to inset gems or similar into an object) Tags: transitive Synonyms: incrustar
    Sense id: en-encravar-pt-verb-UILgRd8K
  4. (intransitive, of a toenail or hair) to become ingrown Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-encravar-pt-verb-qwbaP9so Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with en-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 22 17 15 45 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with en-: 18 27 22 33 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 19 21 20 40 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 21 23 16 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cravo, encravado

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for encravar meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "cravo",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + cravo + -ar",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + cravo + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "encravo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraváveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraváramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraváreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encraves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encravemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encraveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encravem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "encravar (first-person singular present encravo, first-person singular preterite encravei, past participle encravado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cravo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "encravado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick into (to push something pointy into something such that it becomes stuck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-encravar-pt-verb-sWa0VM8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stick into (to push something pointy into something such that it becomes stuck)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cravar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fincar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to nail; to nail down (to attach something with nails)"
      ],
      "id": "en-encravar-pt-verb-8Pk2v7MY",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "nail down",
          "nail down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to nail; to nail down (to attach something with nails)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pregar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to encrust (to inset gems or similar into an object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-encravar-pt-verb-UILgRd8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "encrust",
          "encrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to encrust (to inset gems or similar into an object)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incrustar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 15 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 22 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 16 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become ingrown"
      ],
      "id": "en-encravar-pt-verb-qwbaP9so",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingrown",
          "ingrown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a toenail or hair) to become ingrown"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a toenail or hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾaˈva(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kɾaˈva(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈvaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈvaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈbaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾɐˈβaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈva.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "encravar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms prefixed with en-",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "cravo",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + cravo + -ar",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + cravo + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "encravo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraváveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraváramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraváreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encraveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encravem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encraves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encrave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encravemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encraveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encravem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "encravar (first-person singular present encravo, first-person singular preterite encravei, past participle encravado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "encravado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick into (to push something pointy into something such that it becomes stuck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stick into (to push something pointy into something such that it becomes stuck)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cravar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fincar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nail; to nail down (to attach something with nails)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "nail down",
          "nail down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to nail; to nail down (to attach something with nails)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pregar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encrust (to inset gems or similar into an object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encrust",
          "encrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to encrust (to inset gems or similar into an object)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incrustar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become ingrown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingrown",
          "ingrown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a toenail or hair) to become ingrown"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a toenail or hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kɾaˈva(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾaˈva(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kɾaˈva(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾaˈva(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kɾaˈva(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈvaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈvaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈbaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kɾɐˈβaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kɾɐˈva.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "encravar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.