See encirclement on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "operational encirclement" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "encircle", "3": "ment" }, "expansion": "encircle + -ment", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From encircle + -ment.", "forms": [ { "form": "encirclements", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "encirclement (countable and uncountable, plural encirclements)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ment", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of encircling or the state of being encircled" ], "id": "en-encirclement-en-noun-GwygoqD9", "links": [ [ "encircling", "encircle" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "akružénnje", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "акружэ́нне" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obkrǎžénie", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "обкръже́ние" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "包圍" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bāowéi", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "包围" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obklíčení" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "ympyröinti" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umzingelung" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Umzingeln" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "alt": "ほうい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōi", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "包囲" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "alt": "包圍", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "powi", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "포위" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "whiwhinga" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "taiāwhiotanga" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "ponitakatanga" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "okrążenie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "încercuire" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okružénije", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "окруже́ние" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obkľúčenie" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kurču", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "курчу" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otóčennja", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ото́чення" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amgylchyniad" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 9:", "text": "Not only did it give the Russians an abiding fear of encirclement, whether by nomadic hordes or by nuclear-missile sites, but it also launched them on their relentless drive eastwards and southwards into Asia, and eventually collision with the British in India.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The isolation of a target by the formation of a blockade around it" ], "id": "en-encirclement-en-noun-vC6Wp6us", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "isolation", "isolation" ], [ "blockade", "blockade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) The isolation of a target by the formation of a blockade around it" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šrǰapʻakum", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "շրջափակում" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bāowéiquān", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "包围圈" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "saarto" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "piiritys" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "motitus" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umzingelung" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Umzingeln" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Einkesselung" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Einkesseln" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "otoczenie" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "încercuire" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "înconjurare" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okružénije", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "окруже́ние" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kurču", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "курчу" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otóčennja", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ото́чення" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amgylchyniad" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪnˈsɜː(ɹ)kəlmənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "encirclement" ], "word": "encirclement" }
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"3": "ment" }, "expansion": "encircle + -ment", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From encircle + -ment.", "forms": [ { "form": "encirclements", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "encirclement (countable and uncountable, plural encirclements)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The act of encircling or the state of being encircled" ], "links": [ [ "encircling", "encircle" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 9:", "text": "Not only did it give the Russians an abiding fear of encirclement, whether by nomadic hordes or by nuclear-missile sites, but it also launched them on their relentless drive eastwards and southwards into Asia, and eventually collision with the British in India.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The isolation of a target by the formation of a blockade around it" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "isolation", "isolation" ], [ "blockade", "blockade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) The isolation of a target by the formation of a blockade around it" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪnˈsɜː(ɹ)kəlmənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encirclement.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "akružénnje", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "акружэ́нне" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obkrǎžénie", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "обкръже́ние" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "包圍" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bāowéi", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "包围" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obklíčení" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "ympyröinti" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umzingelung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Umzingeln" }, { "alt": "ほうい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōi", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "包囲" }, { "alt": "包圍", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "powi", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "포위" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "whiwhinga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "taiāwhiotanga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "ponitakatanga" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "okrążenie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "încercuire" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okružénije", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "окруже́ние" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obkľúčenie" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kurču", "sense": "act of encircling", "word": "курчу" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otóčennja", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ото́чення" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "act of encircling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amgylchyniad" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šrǰapʻakum", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "շրջափակում" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bāowéiquān", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "包围圈" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "saarto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "piiritys" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "motitus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umzingelung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Umzingeln" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Einkesselung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Einkesseln" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "otoczenie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "încercuire" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "înconjurare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okružénije", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "окруже́ние" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kurču", "sense": "isolation of a target", "word": "курчу" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "otóčennja", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ото́чення" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "isolation of a target", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amgylchyniad" } ], "wikipedia": [ "encirclement" ], "word": "encirclement" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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