"efeb" meaning in All languages combined

See efeb on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɛ.fɛp/
Rhymes: -ɛfɛp Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|grc|ἔφηβος}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} efeb m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|efeb|efebowie|efeba|efebów|efebowi|efebom|efeba|efebów|efebem|efebami|efebie|efebach|efebie|efebowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], efeb [nominative, singular], efebowie [nominative, plural], efeba [genitive, singular], efebów [genitive, plural], efebowi [dative, singular], efebom [dative, plural], efeba [accusative, singular], efebów [accusative, plural], efebem [instrumental, singular], efebami [instrumental, plural], efebie [locative, singular], efebach [locative, plural], efebie [singular, vocative], efebowie [plural, vocative]
  1. (Ancient Greece, historical, military) ephebe, ephebos (18- to 20-year-old man in ancient Greece undergoing military training) Tags: historical, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-efeb-pl-noun-1QCx1Os2 Categories (other): Ancient Greece, Military, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 81 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 83 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 87 13 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (by extension) ephebe (young man with a harmonious body) Tags: broadly, masculine, person Synonyms: cherub, cherubin
    Sense id: en-efeb-pl-noun-CS6sZEBI Categories (other): Male people Disambiguation of Male people: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: efebia

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French éphèbe or Latin ephebus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|éphèbe}} Borrowed from French éphèbe, {{bor|ro|la|ephebus}} Latin ephebus Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|efebi}} efeb m (plural efebi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=efebilor|gpi=efebi|gsd=efebului|gsi=efeb|n=|npd=efebii|npi=efebi|nsd=efebul|nsi=efeb|vp=efebilor|vs=efebule|vs2=}} Forms: efebi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], efeb [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], efebul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], efebi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], efebii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], efeb [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], efebului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], efebi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], efebilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], efebule [singular, vocative], efebilor [plural, vocative]
  1. a male Greek youth Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-efeb-ro-noun--K84ABj~ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔφηβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "efeb m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧feb"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "efeb",
        "10": "efebami",
        "11": "efebie",
        "12": "efebach",
        "13": "efebie",
        "14": "efebowie",
        "2": "efebowie",
        "3": "efeba",
        "4": "efebów",
        "5": "efebowi",
        "6": "efebom",
        "7": "efeba",
        "8": "efebów",
        "9": "efebem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "efebia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "pl:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ephebe, ephebos (18- to 20-year-old man in ancient Greece undergoing military training)"
      ],
      "id": "en-efeb-pl-noun-1QCx1Os2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "ephebe",
          "ephebe"
        ],
        [
          "ephebos",
          "ephebos"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Greece, historical, military) ephebe, ephebos (18- to 20-year-old man in ancient Greece undergoing military training)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ephebe (young man with a harmonious body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-efeb-pl-noun-CS6sZEBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ephebe",
          "ephebe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) ephebe (young man with a harmonious body)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cherub"
        },
        {
          "word": "cherubin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.fɛp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "efeb"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "éphèbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French éphèbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ephebus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ephebus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French éphèbe or Latin ephebus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "efebi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "efebi"
      },
      "expansion": "efeb m (plural efebi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "efebilor",
        "gpi": "efebi",
        "gsd": "efebului",
        "gsi": "efeb",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "efebii",
        "npi": "efebi",
        "nsd": "efebul",
        "nsi": "efeb",
        "vp": "efebilor",
        "vs": "efebule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male Greek youth"
      ],
      "id": "en-efeb-ro-noun--K84ABj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "efeb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛfɛp",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛfɛp/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔφηβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "efeb m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧feb"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "efeb",
        "10": "efebami",
        "11": "efebie",
        "12": "efebach",
        "13": "efebie",
        "14": "efebowie",
        "2": "efebowie",
        "3": "efeba",
        "4": "efebów",
        "5": "efebowi",
        "6": "efebom",
        "7": "efeba",
        "8": "efebów",
        "9": "efebem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "efebia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Ancient Greece",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ephebe, ephebos (18- to 20-year-old man in ancient Greece undergoing military training)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "ephebe",
          "ephebe"
        ],
        [
          "ephebos",
          "ephebos"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Greece, historical, military) ephebe, ephebos (18- to 20-year-old man in ancient Greece undergoing military training)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ephebe (young man with a harmonious body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ephebe",
          "ephebe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) ephebe (young man with a harmonious body)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cherub"
        },
        {
          "word": "cherubin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.fɛp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛfɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "efeb"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "éphèbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French éphèbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ephebus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ephebus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French éphèbe or Latin ephebus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "efebi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efeb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efebilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "efebi"
      },
      "expansion": "efeb m (plural efebi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "efebilor",
        "gpi": "efebi",
        "gsd": "efebului",
        "gsi": "efeb",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "efebii",
        "npi": "efebi",
        "nsd": "efebul",
        "nsi": "efeb",
        "vp": "efebilor",
        "vs": "efebule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male Greek youth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "efeb"
}

Download raw JSONL data for efeb meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.