See ec- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ec- meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "ekkum" }, "expansion": "Oscan ekkum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éy", "4": "*é(y)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *é(y)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁é", "3": "*ḱe", "alt2": "*(-)ḱe", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*h₁é + *(-)ḱe", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "back-formation", "2": "back-formed" }, "expansion": "back-formed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "ecce" }, "expansion": "Latin ecce", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "", "3": "ekkum" }, "expansion": "Oscan ekkum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*edìnъ", "3": "*ed-ìnъ", "4": "one" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ed-ìnъ (“one”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*(h₁)ed-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ed-", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Oscan ekkum via Proto-Italic; further etymology uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *é(y) or *h₁é + *(-)ḱe.\nMay be apocopated or back-formed from ecce. An old hypothesis proposed *ed-ke underlying Latin ecce (in which case, all ec- may simply be *ed-) and *ed-ke-om underlying Oscan ekkum, comparing the first element of Proto-Slavic *ed-ìnъ (“one”) and *ed(ъ)-và (“only”), which would point to Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ed-, but the latter is nowadays reconstructed as *h₁edʰ- in accordance with Winter's law.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ec-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ec- + -ce → ecce" }, { "text": "ec- + quandō → ecquandō" }, { "text": "ec- + quis → ecquis" } ], "glosses": [ "prefixed to interrogatives, has intensive or indefinite force" ], "id": "en-ec--la-prefix-u-BAitnY", "links": [ [ "interrogatives", "interrogative#English" ], [ "intensive", "intensive#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ek/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛk]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ek/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ek]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Winter's law" ], "word": "ec-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See ex-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix form" }, "expansion": "ec-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "combining with f-initial words", "word": "ex-" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ec- + ferō → ecferō" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ex- (combining with f-initial words)." ], "id": "en-ec--la-prefix-RdZuphl4", "links": [ [ "ex-", "ex-#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ek/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛk]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ek/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ek]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "ec-" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin prefix forms", "Latin prefixes", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "ekkum" }, "expansion": "Oscan ekkum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éy", "4": "*é(y)" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *é(y)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁é", "3": "*ḱe", "alt2": "*(-)ḱe", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*h₁é + *(-)ḱe", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "back-formation", "2": "back-formed" }, "expansion": "back-formed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "ecce" }, "expansion": "Latin ecce", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "osc", "2": "", "3": "ekkum" }, "expansion": "Oscan ekkum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*edìnъ", "3": "*ed-ìnъ", "4": "one" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ed-ìnъ (“one”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*(h₁)ed-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ed-", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Oscan ekkum via Proto-Italic; further etymology uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *é(y) or *h₁é + *(-)ḱe.\nMay be apocopated or back-formed from ecce. An old hypothesis proposed *ed-ke underlying Latin ecce (in which case, all ec- may simply be *ed-) and *ed-ke-om underlying Oscan ekkum, comparing the first element of Proto-Slavic *ed-ìnъ (“one”) and *ed(ъ)-và (“only”), which would point to Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ed-, but the latter is nowadays reconstructed as *h₁edʰ- in accordance with Winter's law.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ec-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "ec- + -ce → ecce" }, { "text": "ec- + quandō → ecquandō" }, { "text": "ec- + quis → ecquis" } ], "glosses": [ "prefixed to interrogatives, has intensive or indefinite force" ], "links": [ [ "interrogatives", "interrogative#English" ], [ "intensive", "intensive#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ek/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛk]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ek/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ek]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Winter's law" ], "word": "ec-" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin prefix forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See ex-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix form" }, "expansion": "ec-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "combining with f-initial words", "word": "ex-" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ec- + ferō → ecferō" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ex- (combining with f-initial words)." ], "links": [ [ "ex-", "ex-#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ek/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛk]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ek/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ek]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "ec-" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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