"dzwonić" meaning in All languages combined

See dzwonić on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈd͡zvɔ.ɲit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔɲit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zwonić, from Proto-Slavic *zvoniti. By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zwonić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zwonić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zwonić}} Inherited from Old Polish zwonić, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zvoniti}} Proto-Slavic *zvoniti, {{surf|pl|dzwon|-ić}} By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=zadzwonić}} dzwonić impf (perfective zadzwonić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-ić|dzwo|n}}, {{pl-conj-ai|dzwonić|dzwonię|dzwoni|dzwonią|dzwoni|dzwoni|dzwoni|dzwoń|ip=dzwoniono|pp=|pp2=|vn=dzwonienie}} Forms: zadzwonić [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], dzwonić [infinitive], dzwonię [present, singular], dzwonimy [plural, present], dzwonisz [present, singular], dzwonicie [plural, present], dzwoni [present, singular, third-person], dzwonią [plural, present, third-person], dzwoni się [impersonal, present], dzwoniłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m dzwonił [masculine, past, singular], dzwoniłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m dzwoniła [feminine, past, singular], dzwoniłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m dzwoniło [neuter, past, singular], dzwoniliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy dzwonili [past, plural, virile], dzwoniłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy dzwoniły [nonvirile, past, plural], dzwoniłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś dzwonił [masculine, past, singular], dzwoniłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś dzwoniła [feminine, past, singular], dzwoniłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś dzwoniło [neuter, past, singular], dzwoniliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście dzwonili [past, plural, virile], dzwoniłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście dzwoniły [nonvirile, past, plural], dzwonił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], dzwoniła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], dzwoniło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], dzwonili [past, plural, third-person, virile], dzwoniły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], dzwoniono [impersonal, past], będę dzwonił [future, masculine, singular], będę dzwonić [future, masculine, singular], będę dzwoniła [feminine, future, singular], będę dzwonić [feminine, future, singular], będę dzwoniło [future, neuter, singular], będę dzwonić [future, neuter, singular], będziemy dzwonili [future, plural, virile], będziemy dzwonić [future, plural, virile], będziemy dzwoniły [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy dzwonić [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz dzwonił [future, masculine, singular], będziesz dzwonić [future, masculine, singular], będziesz dzwoniła [feminine, future, singular], będziesz dzwonić [feminine, future, singular], będziesz dzwoniło [future, neuter, singular], będziesz dzwonić [future, neuter, singular], będziecie dzwonili [future, plural, virile], będziecie dzwonić [future, plural, virile], będziecie dzwoniły [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie dzwonić [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie dzwonił [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie dzwonić [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie dzwoniła [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie dzwonić [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie dzwoniło [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie dzwonić [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą dzwonili [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą dzwonić [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą dzwoniły [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą dzwonić [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie dzwonić się [future, impersonal], dzwoniłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym dzwonił [conditional, masculine, singular], dzwoniłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym dzwoniła [conditional, feminine, singular], dzwoniłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym dzwoniło [conditional, neuter, singular], dzwonilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy dzwonili [conditional, plural, virile], dzwoniłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy dzwoniły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], dzwoniłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś dzwonił [conditional, masculine, singular], dzwoniłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś dzwoniła [conditional, feminine, singular], dzwoniłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś dzwoniło [conditional, neuter, singular], dzwonilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście dzwonili [conditional, plural, virile], dzwoniłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście dzwoniły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], dzwoniłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by dzwonił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], dzwoniłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by dzwoniła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], dzwoniłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by dzwoniło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], dzwoniliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by dzwonili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], dzwoniłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by dzwoniły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], dzwoniono by [conditional, impersonal], niech dzwonię [imperative, singular], dzwońmy [imperative, plural], dzwoń [imperative, singular], dzwońcie [imperative, plural], niech dzwoni [imperative, singular, third-person], niech dzwonią [imperative, plural, third-person], dzwoniący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], dzwoniąca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], dzwoniące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], dzwoniący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], dzwoniące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], dzwoniąc [adjectival, contemporary, participle], dzwonienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, of a bell, etc.) to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound) Tags: imperfective, intransitive, usually Categories (topical): Communication, Sound
    Sense id: en-dzwonić-pl-verb-iA1EcwoZ Disambiguation of Communication: 12 40 10 37 Disambiguation of Sound: 40 39 21 0 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 32 18 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 24 28 23 25
  2. (intransitive) to ring, to jangle, to clink [+instrumental = something] (to produce (a sound) by ringing) Tags: imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Communication, Sound Synonyms: szczękać
    Sense id: en-dzwonić-pl-verb-bCZMMBVO Disambiguation of Communication: 12 40 10 37 Disambiguation of Sound: 40 39 21 0 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 32 18 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 24 28 23 25
  3. (intransitive, of telephone) to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound) Tags: imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Communication, Sound
    Sense id: en-dzwonić-pl-verb-WGzFdxv- Disambiguation of Communication: 12 40 10 37 Disambiguation of Sound: 40 39 21 0 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 32 18 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 24 28 23 25
  4. (intransitive, colloquial) to ring, to call [+ do (genitive) = someone] (to contact by telephone) Tags: colloquial, imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Communication, Telephony Synonyms: dryndać, telefonować
    Sense id: en-dzwonić-pl-verb-DtzliQak Disambiguation of Communication: 12 40 10 37 Disambiguation of Telephony: 20 13 30 37 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 26 32 18 24 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 24 28 23 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dzwonny, dźwięczny, dzwoniarz, dzwonnica, dzwonnik, dźwięk, dźwięczeć [imperfective]
Derived forms: dzwonek, dodzwaniać [imperfective], dodzwonić [perfective], obdzwaniać [imperfective], obdzwonić [perfective], oddzwaniać [imperfective], oddzwonić [perfective], odzwaniać [imperfective], odzwonić [perfective], podzwaniać [imperfective], podzwonić [perfective], przedzwaniać [imperfective], przedzwonić [perfective], przydzwaniać [imperfective], przydzwonić [perfective], rozdzwaniać [imperfective], rozdzwonić [perfective], wydzwaniać [imperfective], wydzwonić [perfective], zdzwaniać [imperfective], zdzwonić [perfective], dzwonić na trwogę [imperfective], dzwonić zębami [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dzwonić meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzwonek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dodzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dodzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obdzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obdzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "oddzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oddzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przedzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przedzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przydzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przydzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozdzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozdzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdzwonić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzwonić na trwogę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzwonić zębami"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zwonić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zwonić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zwonić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwonić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvoniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvoniti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dzwon",
        "3": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwonić, from Proto-Slavic *zvoniti. By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zadzwonić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoni się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dzwonię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwońmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoń",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwońcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dzwoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dzwonią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniąca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniąc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "zadzwonić"
      },
      "expansion": "dzwonić impf (perfective zadzwonić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzwo‧nić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzwo",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzwonić",
        "2": "dzwonię",
        "3": "dzwoni",
        "4": "dzwonią",
        "5": "dzwoni",
        "6": "dzwoni",
        "7": "dzwoni",
        "8": "dzwoń",
        "ip": "dzwoniono",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "dzwonienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzwonny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dźwięczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzwoniarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzwonnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzwonnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dźwięk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dźwięczeć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "pl:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "pl:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzwonić-pl-verb-iA1EcwoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "jangle",
          "jangle"
        ],
        [
          "clink",
          "clink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a bell, etc.) to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "pl:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "pl:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to jangle, to clink [+instrumental = something] (to produce (a sound) by ringing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzwonić-pl-verb-bCZMMBVO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "jangle",
          "jangle"
        ],
        [
          "clink",
          "clink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ring, to jangle, to clink [+instrumental = something] (to produce (a sound) by ringing)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szczękać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "pl:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "pl:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzwonić-pl-verb-WGzFdxv-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of telephone) to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of telephone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 10 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "pl:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 30 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Telephony",
          "orig": "pl:Telephony",
          "parents": [
            "Electronics",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to call [+ do (genitive) = someone] (to contact by telephone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzwonić-pl-verb-DtzliQak",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to ring, to call [+ do (genitive) = someone] (to contact by telephone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dryndać"
        },
        {
          "word": "telefonować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡zvɔ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɲit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzwonić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Communication",
    "pl:Sound",
    "pl:Telephony"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzwonek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dodzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dodzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obdzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obdzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "oddzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oddzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przedzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przedzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przydzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przydzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozdzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozdzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdzwaniać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zdzwonić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzwonić na trwogę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dzwonić zębami"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zwonić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zwonić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zwonić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwonić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvoniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvoniti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dzwon",
        "3": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwonić, from Proto-Slavic *zvoniti. By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zadzwonić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoni się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą dzwonić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie dzwonić się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwonił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwoniła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwoniło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwonili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dzwoniły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dzwonię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwońmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoń",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwońcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dzwoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dzwonią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniąca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwoniąc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzwonienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "zadzwonić"
      },
      "expansion": "dzwonić impf (perfective zadzwonić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzwo‧nić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzwo",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzwonić",
        "2": "dzwonię",
        "3": "dzwoni",
        "4": "dzwonią",
        "5": "dzwoni",
        "6": "dzwoni",
        "7": "dzwoni",
        "8": "dzwoń",
        "ip": "dzwoniono",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "dzwonienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzwonny"
    },
    {
      "word": "dźwięczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzwoniarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzwonnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzwonnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "dźwięk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dźwięczeć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "jangle",
          "jangle"
        ],
        [
          "clink",
          "clink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a bell, etc.) to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to jangle, to clink [+instrumental = something] (to produce (a sound) by ringing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "jangle",
          "jangle"
        ],
        [
          "clink",
          "clink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ring, to jangle, to clink [+instrumental = something] (to produce (a sound) by ringing)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szczękać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of telephone) to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of telephone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to call [+ do (genitive) = someone] (to contact by telephone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to ring, to call [+ do (genitive) = someone] (to contact by telephone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dryndać"
        },
        {
          "word": "telefonować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡zvɔ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɲit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzwonić"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.