"dwerg" meaning in All languages combined

See dwerg on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav Forms: dwerge [plural], dwergie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch dwerg, from Middle Dutch dwerch, from Old Dutch *dwerg, from Proto-Germanic *dwergaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|dwerg}} Dutch dwerg, {{inh|af|dum|dwerch}} Middle Dutch dwerch, {{inh|af|odt|*dwerg}} Old Dutch *dwerg, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*dwergaz}} Proto-Germanic *dwergaz Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|dwerge|||||diminutive|dwergie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} dwerg (plural dwerge, diminutive dwergie), {{af-noun|e|dwergie}} dwerg (plural dwerge, diminutive dwergie)
  1. dwarf (small human; small specimen, breed or species of animal)
    Sense id: en-dwerg-af-noun-TkZSC0mX
  2. (fiction, folklore, fantasy, mythology) dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid) Categories (topical): Fantasy, Fiction, Folklore, Mythology
    Sense id: en-dwerg-af-noun-ZaF-N37F Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Topics: arts, fantasy, fiction, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, publishing, sciences

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /dʋɛrx/ Audio: Nl-dwerg.ogg Forms: dwergen [plural], dwergje [diminutive, neuter], dwergin [feminine]
Rhymes: -ɛrx Etymology: From Middle Dutch dwerch, from Old Dutch *dwerg, from Proto-West Germanic *dwerg, from Proto-Germanic *dwergaz. Compare West Frisian dwerch, German Zwerg, English dwarf, Danish dværg. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|dwerch}} Middle Dutch dwerch, {{inh|nl|odt|*dwerg}} Old Dutch *dwerg, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*dwerg}} Proto-West Germanic *dwerg, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*dwergaz}} Proto-Germanic *dwergaz, {{cog|fy|dwerch}} West Frisian dwerch, {{cog|de|Zwerg}} German Zwerg, {{cog|en|dwarf}} English dwarf, {{cog|da|dværg}} Danish dværg Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|dwergje|f=dwergin}} dwerg m (plural dwergen, diminutive dwergje n, feminine dwergin)
  1. dwarf (small human; small specimen, breed or species of animal) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dwerg-nl-noun-TkZSC0mX
  2. (fiction, folklore, fantasy, mythology) dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Fantasy, Fiction, Folklore, Mythology
    Sense id: en-dwerg-nl-noun-ZaF-N37F Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Topics: arts, fantasy, fiction, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, publishing, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: gnoom, kabouter
Derived forms: bruine dwerg, dwergara, dwergarend, dwerggors, dwergkolibrie, dwergkonijn, dwergmeeuw, dwergpapegaai, dwergpinguïn, dwergplaneet, dwergpotvis, dwergspitsmuis, dwergstaat, dwergster, dwergstern, rode dwerg, verdwergen, witte dwerg

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *dwergaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*dwergaz}} Proto-Germanic *dwergaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *dwerg m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dwerg [nominative, singular], dwergō [nominative, plural], dwergōs [nominative, plural], dwerg [accusative, singular], dwergā [accusative, plural], dwergas [genitive, singular], dwergō [genitive, plural], dwergē [dative, singular], dwergum [dative, plural], dwergu [instrumental, singular], dwergum [instrumental, plural]
  1. dwarf Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dwerg-gmw-pro-noun-mig~0BKw Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dwerg meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwerch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwerch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwergaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwergaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwerg, from Middle Dutch dwerch, from Old Dutch *dwerg, from Proto-Germanic *dwergaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwerge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "dwergie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dwerge",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dwerg (plural dwerge, diminutive dwergie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "dwergie"
      },
      "expansion": "dwerg (plural dwerge, diminutive dwergie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small human; small specimen, breed or species of animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwerg-af-noun-TkZSC0mX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "af:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "af:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "af:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "af:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwerg-af-noun-ZaF-N37F",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, folklore, fantasy, mythology) dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "fantasy",
        "fiction",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwerg"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnoom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kabouter"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bruine dwerg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergarend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwerggors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergkolibrie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergkonijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergmeeuw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergpapegaai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergpinguïn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergplaneet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergpotvis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergspitsmuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergstaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergstern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rode dwerg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verdwergen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "witte dwerg"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dwerg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwerch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwerch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwergaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwergaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dwerch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian dwerch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zwerg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwarf"
      },
      "expansion": "English dwarf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "dværg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish dværg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dwerch, from Old Dutch *dwerg, from Proto-West Germanic *dwerg, from Proto-Germanic *dwergaz.\nCompare West Frisian dwerch, German Zwerg, English dwarf, Danish dværg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwergen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "dwergje",
        "f": "dwergin"
      },
      "expansion": "dwerg m (plural dwergen, diminutive dwergje n, feminine dwergin)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dwerg"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small human; small specimen, breed or species of animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwerg-nl-noun-TkZSC0mX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "nl:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "nl:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "nl:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "nl:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwerg-nl-noun-ZaF-N37F",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, folklore, fantasy, mythology) dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "fantasy",
        "fiction",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʋɛrx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwerg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-dwerg.ogg/Nl-dwerg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-dwerg.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dwerg"
  ],
  "word": "dwerg"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dweorg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dweorg, dweorh, dwerg\nMiddle English: dwerf, dwergh, dwerw\nEnglish: dwarf\nScots: droich, droch; dwerch, duerch, duerche, dorche\n→ Scottish Gaelic: troich",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dweorg, dweorh, dwerg\nMiddle English: dwerf, dwergh, dwerw\nEnglish: dwarf\nScots: droich, droch; dwerch, duerch, duerche, dorche\n→ Scottish Gaelic: troich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "dwerch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: dwerch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: dwerch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Dwärch"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Dwärch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Dwärch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "dwerch"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: dwerch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: dwerch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "dwerch",
            "3": "dwarch",
            "4": "dwark"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: dwerch, dwarch, dwark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: dwerch, dwarch, dwark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Dwarg"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Dwarg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Dwarg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "dwerch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: dwerch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: dwerch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "twerc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: twerc, twerg\nMiddle High German: twerc\nGerman: Zwerg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: twerc, twerg\nMiddle High German: twerc\nGerman: Zwerg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwergaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwergaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *dwergaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwerg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwerg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwerg m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dwerg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwerg-gmw-pro-noun-mig~0BKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwerg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Afrikaans terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwerch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwerch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwergaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwergaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dwerg, from Middle Dutch dwerch, from Old Dutch *dwerg, from Proto-Germanic *dwergaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwerge",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "dwergie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dwerge",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dwerg (plural dwerge, diminutive dwergie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "dwergie"
      },
      "expansion": "dwerg (plural dwerge, diminutive dwergie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small human; small specimen, breed or species of animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "af:Fantasy",
        "af:Fiction",
        "af:Folklore",
        "af:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, folklore, fantasy, mythology) dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "fantasy",
        "fiction",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dwerg.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwerg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrx",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrx/1 syllable"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "gnoom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabouter"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bruine dwerg"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergara"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergarend"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwerggors"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergkolibrie"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergkonijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergmeeuw"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergpapegaai"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergpinguïn"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergplaneet"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergpotvis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergspitsmuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergstaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergster"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergstern"
    },
    {
      "word": "rode dwerg"
    },
    {
      "word": "verdwergen"
    },
    {
      "word": "witte dwerg"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dwerg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwerch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwerch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwerg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwergaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwergaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dwerch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian dwerch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zwerg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zwerg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwarf"
      },
      "expansion": "English dwarf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "dværg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish dværg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dwerch, from Old Dutch *dwerg, from Proto-West Germanic *dwerg, from Proto-Germanic *dwergaz.\nCompare West Frisian dwerch, German Zwerg, English dwarf, Danish dværg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwergen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "dwergje",
        "f": "dwergin"
      },
      "expansion": "dwerg m (plural dwergen, diminutive dwergje n, feminine dwergin)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dwerg"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small human; small specimen, breed or species of animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Fantasy",
        "nl:Fiction",
        "nl:Folklore",
        "nl:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fiction, folklore, fantasy, mythology) dwarf (small folkloristic humanoid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "fantasy",
        "fiction",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʋɛrx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwerg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-dwerg.ogg/Nl-dwerg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-dwerg.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:dwerg"
  ],
  "word": "dwerg"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dweorg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dweorg, dweorh, dwerg\nMiddle English: dwerf, dwergh, dwerw\nEnglish: dwarf\nScots: droich, droch; dwerch, duerch, duerche, dorche\n→ Scottish Gaelic: troich",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dweorg, dweorh, dwerg\nMiddle English: dwerf, dwergh, dwerw\nEnglish: dwarf\nScots: droich, droch; dwerch, duerch, duerche, dorche\n→ Scottish Gaelic: troich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "dwerch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: dwerch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: dwerch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Dwärch"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Dwärch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Dwärch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "dwerch"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: dwerch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: dwerch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "dwerch",
            "3": "dwarch",
            "4": "dwark"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: dwerch, dwarch, dwark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: dwerch, dwarch, dwark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Dwarg"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Dwarg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Dwarg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "dwerch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: dwerch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: dwerch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dwerg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dwerg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dwerg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "twerc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: twerc, twerg\nMiddle High German: twerc\nGerman: Zwerg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: twerc, twerg\nMiddle High German: twerc\nGerman: Zwerg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dwergaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwergaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *dwergaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwerg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwerg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwergum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwerg m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dwerg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Disability",
        "gmw-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwerg"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.