"durst" meaning in All languages combined

See durst on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /dɝst/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durst.wav
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)st Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} durst
  1. (archaic, literary) simple past of dare Tags: archaic, form-of, literary, past Form of: dare Derived forms: durstn't, dursn't, dursen't
    Sense id: en-durst-en-verb-aAsf5gsC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Yola]

IPA: /dʊrst/
Etymology: From Middle English tursid, past of Middle English trussen (“to go, depart, get moving”), from Old French trousser. Etymology templates: {{inh|yol|enm|tursid}} Middle English tursid, {{inh|yol|enm|trussen||to go, depart, get moving}} Middle English trussen (“to go, depart, get moving”), {{der|yol|fro|trousser}} Old French trousser Head templates: {{head|yol|verb form}} durst
  1. crossed
    Sense id: en-durst-yol-verb-svr0q4EB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Yola entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "durst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "durstn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "dursn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "dursen't"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Traditional rhyme\nFour and twenty tailors went to kill a snail; the best man among them durst not touch her tail."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], lines 82-83:",
          "text": "Pretty soul! She durst not lie / Near this lack-love, this kill-courtesy.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1613–1614 (date written), John Fletcher, William Shak[e]speare, The Two Noble Kinsmen: […], London: […] Tho[mas] Cotes, for Iohn Waterson; […], published 1634, →OCLC, Act I, scene iii, page 2:",
          "text": "That thou durst, Arcite!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, line 49:",
          "text": "Who durst defy th' omnipotent to arms.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, The Book of Mormon:",
          "text": "And they durst not steal, for fear of the law, for such were punished; neither durst they rob, nor murder, for he that murdered was punished unto death.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “6, Monk Samson”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book II (The Ancient Monk):",
          "text": "Coming home, therefore, I sat me down secretly under the Shrine of St. Edmund, fearing lest our Lord Abbot should seize and imprison me, though I had done no mischief; nor was there a monk who durst speak to me, nor a laic who durst bring me food except by stealth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Captain Smollett, the squire, and Dr. Livesey were talking together on the quarter-deck, and, anxious as I was to tell them my story, I durst not interrupt them openly.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, A. E. Housman, A Shropshire Lad, XXX, lines 1-2",
          "text": "Others, I am not the first,\nHave willed more mischief than they durst"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of dare"
      ],
      "id": "en-durst-en-verb-aAsf5gsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary) simple past of dare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "literary",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɝst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durst.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durst"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tursid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tursid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "trussen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, depart, get moving"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English trussen (“to go, depart, get moving”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trousser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trousser",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tursid, past of Middle English trussen (“to go, depart, get moving”), from Old French trousser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "durst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When a weasel crossed the road, and a hare gazed at me too,",
          "ref": "1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 10:",
          "text": "Van a vierd durst a bargher an a haar galshied too,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossed"
      ],
      "id": "en-durst-yol-verb-svr0q4EB",
      "links": [
        [
          "crossed",
          "crossed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʊrst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durst"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "durstn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "dursn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "dursen't"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "durst",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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        "English irregular simple past forms",
        "English literary terms",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English second-person singular past tense forms",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verb forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st",
        "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Traditional rhyme\nFour and twenty tailors went to kill a snail; the best man among them durst not touch her tail."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], lines 82-83:",
          "text": "Pretty soul! She durst not lie / Near this lack-love, this kill-courtesy.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1613–1614 (date written), John Fletcher, William Shak[e]speare, The Two Noble Kinsmen: […], London: […] Tho[mas] Cotes, for Iohn Waterson; […], published 1634, →OCLC, Act I, scene iii, page 2:",
          "text": "That thou durst, Arcite!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, line 49:",
          "text": "Who durst defy th' omnipotent to arms.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, The Book of Mormon:",
          "text": "And they durst not steal, for fear of the law, for such were punished; neither durst they rob, nor murder, for he that murdered was punished unto death.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “6, Monk Samson”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book II (The Ancient Monk):",
          "text": "Coming home, therefore, I sat me down secretly under the Shrine of St. Edmund, fearing lest our Lord Abbot should seize and imprison me, though I had done no mischief; nor was there a monk who durst speak to me, nor a laic who durst bring me food except by stealth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Captain Smollett, the squire, and Dr. Livesey were talking together on the quarter-deck, and, anxious as I was to tell them my story, I durst not interrupt them openly.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, A. E. Housman, A Shropshire Lad, XXX, lines 1-2",
          "text": "Others, I am not the first,\nHave willed more mischief than they durst"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of dare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, literary) simple past of dare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "literary",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɝst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durst.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durst.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durst"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tursid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tursid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "trussen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, depart, get moving"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English trussen (“to go, depart, get moving”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trousser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trousser",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English tursid, past of Middle English trussen (“to go, depart, get moving”), from Old French trousser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "durst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola non-lemma forms",
        "Yola terms derived from Middle English",
        "Yola terms derived from Old French",
        "Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Yola terms with quotations",
        "Yola verb forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When a weasel crossed the road, and a hare gazed at me too,",
          "ref": "1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 10:",
          "text": "Van a vierd durst a bargher an a haar galshied too,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crossed",
          "crossed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʊrst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for durst meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.