dulją in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈdul.jɑ̃/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰel(h₂)- (“curvature, hollow, bend”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dʰel-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dʰel-|*dʰel(h₂)-|curvature, hollow, bend}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰel(h₂)- (“curvature, hollow, bend”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dulją [nominative, singular], duljō [nominative, plural], dulją [singular, vocative], duljō [plural, vocative], dulją [accusative, singular], duljō [accusative, plural], duljas [genitive, singular], dulis [genitive, singular], duljǫ̂ [genitive, plural], duljai [dative, singular], duljamaz [dative, plural], duljō [instrumental, singular], duljamiz [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*duli"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *duli\nOld High German: tulli, duli\nMiddle High German: tülle\nGerman: Tülle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *dullia (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *duli\nOld High German: tulli, duli\nMiddle High German: tülle\nGerman: Tülle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *dullia (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰel-",
        "4": "*dʰel(h₂)-",
        "5": "curvature, hollow, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰel(h₂)- (“curvature, hollow, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰel(h₂)- (“curvature, hollow, bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulją",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tube, pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-dulją-gem-pro-noun-G9yx18AV",
      "links": [
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) tube, pipe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*falhuz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nozzle, spout"
      ],
      "id": "en-dulją-gem-pro-noun-9ho2y0QV",
      "links": [
        [
          "nozzle",
          "nozzle"
        ],
        [
          "spout",
          "spout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) nozzle, spout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdul.jɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dulją"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰel-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*duli"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *duli\nOld High German: tulli, duli\nMiddle High German: tülle\nGerman: Tülle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *dullia (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *duli\nOld High German: tulli, duli\nMiddle High German: tülle\nGerman: Tülle\n→ Vulgar Latin: *dullia (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰel-",
        "4": "*dʰel(h₂)-",
        "5": "curvature, hollow, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰel(h₂)- (“curvature, hollow, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰel(h₂)- (“curvature, hollow, bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dulis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duljamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulją",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tube, pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) tube, pipe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*falhuz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Proto-Germanic",
        "gem-pro:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nozzle, spout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nozzle",
          "nozzle"
        ],
        [
          "spout",
          "spout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) nozzle, spout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdul.jɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dulją"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dulją" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Proto-Germanic]