See dukka on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dukku",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dukka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "dukku",
"3": "dukkur"
},
"expansion": "dukka f (genitive singular dukku, plural dukkur)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dukk"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "fo:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 3 3 42 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 1 2 2 42 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doll"
],
"id": "en-dukka-fo-noun-RMPldNrF",
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "dukka m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of dukke"
],
"id": "en-dukka-nb-noun-2OcO~kZV",
"links": [
[
"dukke",
"dukke#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "of noun",
"word": "dukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "of verb",
"word": "dukket"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dukka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dukke:",
"simple past"
],
"id": "en-dukka-nb-verb-T0k8Xxmy",
"links": [
[
"dukke",
"dukke#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dukke:",
"past participle"
],
"id": "en-dukka-nb-verb-epPww5EU",
"links": [
[
"dukke",
"dukke#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "of noun",
"word": "dukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "of verb",
"word": "dukket"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "ducken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German ducken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "English duck",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German Low German ducken. Akin to English duck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dukkar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dukk",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 3 3 42 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 1 2 2 42 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to duck"
],
"id": "en-dukka-nn-verb-b6cbKEh9",
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²dʊkːɑ/"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "duka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay duka",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "dukkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali dukkha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दुःख"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay duka, from Pali dukkha, from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "dukka (Sulat Sūg spelling دُكَّ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"duk‧ka"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grief, woe"
],
"id": "en-dukka-tsg-noun-tEAFk6j8",
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tribulation"
],
"id": "en-dukka-tsg-noun--wOkT7kL",
"links": [
[
"tribulation",
"tribulation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dukka/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊk̚ˈk̠ɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dukku",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dukka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "dukku",
"3": "dukkur"
},
"expansion": "dukka f (genitive singular dukku, plural dukkur)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dukk"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese feminine nouns",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fo:Toys"
],
"glosses": [
"doll"
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "dukka m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of dukke"
],
"links": [
[
"dukke",
"dukke#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of noun",
"word": "dukken"
},
{
"english": "of verb",
"word": "dukket"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dukka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dukke:",
"simple past"
],
"links": [
[
"dukke",
"dukke#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dukke:",
"past participle"
],
"links": [
[
"dukke",
"dukke#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of noun",
"word": "dukken"
},
{
"english": "of verb",
"word": "dukket"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "ducken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German ducken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "English duck",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German Low German ducken. Akin to English duck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dukkar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dukkande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dukka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dukk",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German Low German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to duck"
],
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²dʊkːɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dukke"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/a",
"Rhymes:Tausug/a/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Pali",
"Tausug terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "duka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay duka",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "dukkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali dukkha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दुःख"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay duka, from Pali dukkha, from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "dukka (Sulat Sūg spelling دُكَّ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"duk‧ka"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grief, woe"
],
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tribulation"
],
"links": [
[
"tribulation",
"tribulation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dukka/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊk̚ˈk̠ɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "dukka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dukka meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling دُكَّ",
"path": [
"dukka"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dukka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.