See duchna on Wiktionary
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First attested in 1447.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 27 31 2 3 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Prostitute", "ref": "1874-1891 [1447], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Lublin, page 55:", "text": "Duchna", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "id": "en-duchna-zlw-opl-noun-hNePS3Ii", "links": [ [ "prostitute", "prostitute" ], [ "woman of easy virtue", "woman of easy virtue" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "duchniczka" }, { "word": "koczuga" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "duchna" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*duxъna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*duxъna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъna", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "1584" }, "expansion": "1584", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1584" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1584", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “duchna”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъna. First attested in 1584.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "duch‧na" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 35 13 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 20 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 13 18 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Bedding", "orig": "pl:Bedding", "parents": [ "Home", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 34 23 30", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Prostitution", "orig": "pl:Prostitution", "parents": [ "Sexuality", "Human behaviour", "Sex", "Human", "All topics", "Reproduction", 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"Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nightcap stuffed with down" ], "id": "en-duchna-pl-noun-Vu1Yi48i", "links": [ [ "nightcap", "nightcap" ], [ "stuff", "stuff" ], [ "down", "down" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) nightcap stuffed with down" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 35 13 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 20 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 34 23 30", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Prostitution", "orig": "pl:Prostitution", "parents": [ "Sexuality", "Human behaviour", "Sex", "Human", "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "type of robe or shroud" ], "id": "en-duchna-pl-noun-BKdmj0tc", "links": [ [ "robe", "robe" ], [ "shroud", "shroud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) type of robe or shroud" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uxna" }, { "homophone": "Duchna" } ], "word": "duchna" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "duchna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish duchna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "duchna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish duchna", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish duchna.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": 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links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 25 20 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 17 10 73", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Female people", "orig": "pl:Female people", "parents": [ "Female", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 34 23 30", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Prostitution", "orig": "pl:Prostitution", "parents": [ "Sexuality", "Human behaviour", "Sex", "Human", "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "id": "en-duchna-pl-noun-hNePS3Ii", "links": [ [ "prostitute", "prostitute" ], [ "woman of easy virtue", "woman of easy virtue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kobieta lekkich obyczajów" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uxna" }, { "homophone": "Duchna" } ], "word": "duchna" }
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"form": "duchnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "peřina" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech feminine nouns", "Czech hard feminine nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "cs:Bedding" ], "glosses": [ "duvet" ], "links": [ [ "duvet", "duvet" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈduxna]" } ], "word": "duchna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "pl:Bedding", "pl:Female people", "pl:Prostitution" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "duchna" }, "expansion": "Czech: duchna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: duchna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*duxъna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*duxъna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъna", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъna.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "duchna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "duchen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "duchnám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "duchně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "duchně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "duchnách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchnú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "duchnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "zlw-ocs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech feminine nouns", "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech nouns", "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "zlw-ocs:Bedding" ], "glosses": [ "duvet" ], "links": [ [ "duvet", "duvet" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈduxna/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈduxna/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "duchna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "pl:Bedding", "pl:Female people", "pl:Prostitution" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "duchna" }, "expansion": "Polish: duchna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: duchna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "duchniczka" }, "expansion": "Clipping of duchniczka", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "1447" }, "expansion": "1447", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1447" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1447", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of duchniczka. First attested in 1447.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "zlw-opl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish clippings", "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish feminine nouns", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish nouns", "Old Polish terms with quotations", "Pages with 4 entries", "zlw-opl:Female people", "zlw-opl:Prostitution" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Prostitute", "ref": "1874-1891 [1447], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Lublin, page 55:", "text": "Duchna", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "links": [ [ "prostitute", "prostitute" ], [ "woman of easy virtue", "woman of easy virtue" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "duchniczka" }, { "word": "koczuga" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "duchna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/uxna", "Rhymes:Polish/uxna/2 syllables", "pl:Bedding", "pl:Female people", "pl:Prostitution" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*duxъna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*duxъna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъna", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "1584" }, "expansion": "1584", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1584" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1584", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “duchna”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъna. First attested in 1584.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "duch‧na" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "large pillow" ], "links": [ [ "pillow", "pillow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) large pillow" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish requests for English equivalent term", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "nightcap stuffed with down" ], "links": [ [ "nightcap", "nightcap" ], [ "stuff", "stuff" ], [ "down", "down" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) nightcap stuffed with down" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "type of robe or shroud" ], "links": [ [ "robe", "robe" ], [ "shroud", "shroud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) type of robe or shroud" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uxna" }, { "homophone": "Duchna" } ], "word": "duchna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/uxna", "Rhymes:Polish/uxna/2 syllables", "pl:Bedding", "pl:Female people", "pl:Prostitution" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "duchna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish duchna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "duchna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish duchna", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish duchna.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "duchna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchnie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchnę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchną", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchnie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "duchnach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "duchno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "duchny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "duchna f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "duch‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "links": [ [ "prostitute", "prostitute" ], [ "woman of easy virtue", "woman of easy virtue" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) prostitute, woman of easy virtue (female person having sex for profit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kobieta lekkich obyczajów" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdux.na/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uxna" }, { "homophone": "Duchna" } ], "word": "duchna" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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