drych in All languages combined

IPA: /drɨːχ/ [North-Wales], /driːχ/ [South-Wales] Audio: Cy-drych.ogg

Forms: drychau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], drych [mutation, mutation-radical], ddrych [mutation, mutation-soft], nrych [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɨːχ Etymology: From Middle Welsh drych, from Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*derḱ-}}, {{inh|cy|wlm|drych}} Middle Welsh drych, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*drikā}} Proto-Celtic *drikā, {{cog|xbm|derch|t=aspect}} Middle Breton derch (“aspect”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*derḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *derḱ- Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|drychau}} drych m (plural drychau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drychddelwedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drychfeddwl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "goddrych"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "golygddrych"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwrthrych"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ysbienddrych"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "drych"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh drych",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*drikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drikā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "derch",
        "t": "aspect"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh drych, from Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drychau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddrych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nrych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "drychau"
      },
      "expansion": "drych m (plural drychau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to look",
      "word": "edrych"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror, looking-glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-drych-cy-noun-KphdSDLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ],
        [
          "looking-glass",
          "looking-glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "image, form"
      ],
      "id": "en-drych-cy-noun-2aj~wtDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llun"
        },
        {
          "word": "delw"
        },
        {
          "word": "delwedd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɨːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/driːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːχ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-drych.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg/Cy-drych.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drych"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːχ",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drychddelwedd"
    },
    {
      "word": "drychfeddwl"
    },
    {
      "word": "goddrych"
    },
    {
      "word": "golygddrych"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwrthrych"
    },
    {
      "word": "ysbienddrych"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "drych"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh drych",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*drikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drikā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "derch",
        "t": "aspect"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh drych, from Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drychau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddrych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nrych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "drychau"
      },
      "expansion": "drych m (plural drychau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to look",
      "word": "edrych"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mirror, looking-glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ],
        [
          "looking-glass",
          "looking-glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "image, form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llun"
        },
        {
          "word": "delw"
        },
        {
          "word": "delwedd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɨːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/driːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːχ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-drych.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg/Cy-drych.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drych"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"drych" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Welsh]

Inflected forms