"drusian" meaning in All languages combined

See drusian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈdruː.si.ɑn/, [ˈdruː.zi.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną, *drūzijaną. Akin to Old High German trūrēn. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*drūsijaną}} Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną, {{m|gem-pro|*drūzijaną}} *drūzijaną, {{cog|goh|trūrēn}} Old High German trūrēn Head templates: {{ang-verb|drūsian}} drūsian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|drūsian<w2>}} Forms: drūsian [canonical], weak [table-tags], drūsian [infinitive], drūsienne [infinitive], drūsiġe [first-person, present, singular], drūsode [first-person, past, singular], drūsast [present, second-person, singular], drūsodest [past, second-person, singular], drūsaþ [present, singular, third-person], drūsode [past, singular, third-person], drūsiaþ [plural, present], drūsodon [past, plural], drūsiġe [present, singular], drūsode [past, singular], drūsiġen [plural, present], drūsoden [past, plural], drūsa [imperative, past, present, singular], drūsiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], drūsiende [imperative, present], drūsod [imperative, past], ġedrūsod [imperative, past]
  1. (intransitive) to immerse; sink Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-drusian-ang-verb-KMNGGj7L
  2. (intransitive) to become low; drop Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-drusian-ang-verb--1NwDU3y
  3. (intransitive) to become slow or inactive Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-drusian-ang-verb-R-HiS7Z0
  4. (intransitive) to be languid Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-drusian-ang-verb-CQ9Jx3mi Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 22 35 16
  5. (intransitive) to drowse Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-drusian-ang-verb-IJ89YOtG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: drēosan, drūsan

Download JSON data for drusian meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*drousen",
            "3": "*drowsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *drousen, *drowsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *drousen, *drowsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "drowse"
          },
          "expansion": "English: drowse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: drowse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drūsijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drūzijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*drūzijaną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trūrēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trūrēn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną, *drūzijaną. Akin to Old High German trūrēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drūsian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrūsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drūsian"
      },
      "expansion": "drūsian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drūsian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drēosan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drūsan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to immerse; sink"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-KMNGGj7L",
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to immerse; sink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become low; drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusian-ang-verb--1NwDU3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become low; drop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become slow or inactive"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-R-HiS7Z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become slow or inactive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 22 35 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be languid"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-CQ9Jx3mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be languid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to drowse"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusian-ang-verb-IJ89YOtG",
      "links": [
        [
          "drowse",
          "drowse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to drowse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdruː.si.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdruː.zi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drusian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*drousen",
            "3": "*drowsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *drousen, *drowsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *drousen, *drowsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "drowse"
          },
          "expansion": "English: drowse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: drowse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drūsijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drūzijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*drūzijaną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trūrēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trūrēn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *drūsijaną, *drūzijaną. Akin to Old High German trūrēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drūsian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drūsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġedrūsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drūsian"
      },
      "expansion": "drūsian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drūsian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drēosan"
    },
    {
      "word": "drūsan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to immerse; sink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to immerse; sink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become low; drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become low; drop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become slow or inactive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become slow or inactive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be languid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "languid",
          "languid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be languid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drowse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drowse",
          "drowse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to drowse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdruː.si.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdruː.zi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drusian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.