"druif" meaning in All languages combined

See druif on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

Forms: druiwe [plural]
Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|druiwe|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} druif (plural druiwe), {{af-noun|druiwe}} druif (plural druiwe)
  1. grape Categories (lifeform): Fruits

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /drœy̯f/, [drœy̯f] Audio: Nl-druif.ogg Forms: druiven [plural], druifje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -œy̯f Etymology: From Middle Dutch druve, from Old Dutch thrūva, from Proto-West Germanic *þrūbō (“grape”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|druve}} Middle Dutch druve, {{inh|nl|odt|thrūva}} Old Dutch thrūva, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*þrūbō||grape}} Proto-West Germanic *þrūbō (“grape”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-ven|druifje|g2=m}} druif f or m (plural druiven, diminutive druifje n)
  1. grape Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (lifeform): Grapevines
    Sense id: en-druif-nl-noun-D3j8xIb1 Disambiguation of Grapevines: 53 47 Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 50 50
  2. (obsolete) grapeshot, shrapnel round Tags: feminine, masculine, obsolete Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Grapevines Synonyms: druiventros
    Sense id: en-druif-nl-noun-S5bchBud Disambiguation of Fruits: 26 74 Disambiguation of Grapevines: 53 47 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup, Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blauwe druif, druivenblad, druivensuiker, druiventros, matrozendruif, wijndruif

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for druif meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druiwe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "druiwe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "druif (plural druiwe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "druiwe"
      },
      "expansion": "druif (plural druiwe)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "af:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "id": "en-druif-af-noun-D3j8xIb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "druif"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blauwe druif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "druivenblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "druivensuiker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "druiventros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matrozendruif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wijndruif"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "drufje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: drufje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: drufje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "doloifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: doloifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: doloifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "drùif",
            "3": "dreif",
            "4": "dreifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: drùif, dreif, dreifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: drùif, dreif, dreifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "droifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: droifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: droifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "droifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: droifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: droifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "droifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: droifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: droifi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "druve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch druve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "thrūva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thrūva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrūbō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrūbō (“grape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch druve, from Old Dutch thrūva, from Proto-West Germanic *þrūbō (“grape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druiven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druifje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ven",
        "3": "druifje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "druif f or m (plural druiven, diminutive druifje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "druif"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Grapevines",
          "orig": "nl:Grapevines",
          "parents": [
            "Grape family plants",
            "Wine",
            "Plants",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Chemistry",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "id": "en-druif-nl-noun-D3j8xIb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "nl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Grapevines",
          "orig": "nl:Grapevines",
          "parents": [
            "Grape family plants",
            "Wine",
            "Plants",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Chemistry",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grapeshot, shrapnel round"
      ],
      "id": "en-druif-nl-noun-S5bchBud",
      "links": [
        [
          "grapeshot",
          "grapeshot"
        ],
        [
          "shrapnel",
          "shrapnel"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) grapeshot, shrapnel round"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "druiventros"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drœy̯f/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[drœy̯f]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯f"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-druif.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-druif.ogg/Nl-druif.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-druif.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:druif"
  ],
  "word": "druif"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "nl:Fruits",
    "nl:Grapevines"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druiwe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "druiwe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "druif (plural druiwe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "druiwe"
      },
      "expansion": "druif (plural druiwe)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "af:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "druif"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯f",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯f/1 syllable",
    "nl:Fruits",
    "nl:Grapevines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blauwe druif"
    },
    {
      "word": "druivenblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "druivensuiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "druiventros"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrozendruif"
    },
    {
      "word": "wijndruif"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "drufje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: drufje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: drufje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "doloifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: doloifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: doloifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "drùif",
            "3": "dreif",
            "4": "dreifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: drùif, dreif, dreifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: drùif, dreif, dreifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "droifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: droifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: droifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "droifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: droifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: droifi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "droifi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: droifi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: droifi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "druve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch druve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "thrūva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thrūva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þrūbō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrūbō (“grape”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch druve, from Old Dutch thrūva, from Proto-West Germanic *þrūbō (“grape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druiven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druifje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-ven",
        "3": "druifje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "druif f or m (plural druiven, diminutive druifje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "druif"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grapeshot, shrapnel round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grapeshot",
          "grapeshot"
        ],
        [
          "shrapnel",
          "shrapnel"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) grapeshot, shrapnel round"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "druiventros"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drœy̯f/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[drœy̯f]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯f"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-druif.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-druif.ogg/Nl-druif.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-druif.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:druif"
  ],
  "word": "druif"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.