See draugaz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "draugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: draugr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: draugr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "draugur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: draugur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: draugur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "dreygur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: dreygur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: dreygur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "drog"
},
"expansion": "Norn: drog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: drog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "draug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: draug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: draug"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "draug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: draug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: draug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*raukka",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *raukka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *raukka (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*rāvkë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkë (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from *dreuganą (“to mislead, deceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "draugaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draugą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drauganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draugaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a reanimated corpse that inhabits burial mounds, similar to a revenant"
],
"id": "en-draugaz-gem-pro-noun-tUZRfqmK",
"links": [
[
"reanimated",
"reanimated"
],
[
"revenant",
"revenant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) a reanimated corpse that inhabits burial mounds, similar to a revenant"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "drugą"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɑu̯.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"word": "draugaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "draugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: draugr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: draugr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "draugur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: draugur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: draugur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "dreygur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: dreygur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: dreygur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "drog"
},
"expansion": "Norn: drog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: drog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "draug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: draug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: draug"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "draug"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: draug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: draug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*raukka",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *raukka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *raukka (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*rāvkë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkë",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvkë (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from *dreuganą (“to mislead, deceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "draugaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draugōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draugą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drauganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draugaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drugą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"gem-pro:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"a reanimated corpse that inhabits burial mounds, similar to a revenant"
],
"links": [
[
"reanimated",
"reanimated"
],
[
"revenant",
"revenant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) a reanimated corpse that inhabits burial mounds, similar to a revenant"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrɑu̯.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"word": "draugaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for draugaz meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.