See draenogrwydd on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "draenog",
"3": "-rwydd",
"lit1": "hedgehog”, figuratively “a prickly, irritable person”, as an adjective “prickly, thorny",
"t2": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "draenog (literally “hedgehog”, figuratively “a prickly, irritable person”, as an adjective “prickly, thorny”) + -rwydd (“-ness”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From draenog (literally “hedgehog”, figuratively “a prickly, irritable person”, as an adjective “prickly, thorny”) + -rwydd (“-ness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draenogrwydd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ddraenogrwydd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nraenogrwydd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "draenogrwydd m (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -rwydd",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Well, the age^† of Edward Owen came to an end at last. And such was the esteem in which he was held by the people of the Literary Union that a rich reward was offered for an elegy of him. In keeping with his innate mischievousness, what did “Rolant” do but concoct a memorial poem which was a complete and accurate description of him — in his prickliness and his peculiarities, in particular.",
"ref": "1914 August, Alafon [pseud. Owen Griffith Owen], “Awdwr Cân y Môr. Rowland Evan Roberts, Bedw-Argoed, Llanberis.” (pages 65–69), in Owen Morgan Edwards, editor, Cymru, volume XLVII, number 277, Caernarfon: Cwmni y Cyhoeddwyr Cymreig, page 67/1:",
"text": "Wel, fe ddaeth oes Edward Owen i ben o’r diwedd. A chymaint oedd parch pobl yr Undeb Llenyddol iddo fel y cynhygiwyd gwobr dda am farwnad iddo. Yn unol â’i ddireidi greddfol, beth wnaeth “Rolant” ond llunio cerdd goffa oedd yn ddisgrifiad llawn a chywir o hono — yn ei ddraenogrwydd a’i hynodion, yn neillduol.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acrimonious nature, peevish spirit, prickliness, hedgehogginess"
],
"id": "en-draenogrwydd-cy-noun-nbzEMrmh",
"links": [
[
"acrimonious",
"acrimonious"
],
[
"peevish",
"peevish"
],
[
"prickliness",
"prickliness"
],
[
"hedgehogginess",
"hedgehogginess"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dreɨ̯ˈnɔɡ.ruɨ̯ð/"
}
],
"word": "draenogrwydd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "draenog",
"3": "-rwydd",
"lit1": "hedgehog”, figuratively “a prickly, irritable person”, as an adjective “prickly, thorny",
"t2": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "draenog (literally “hedgehog”, figuratively “a prickly, irritable person”, as an adjective “prickly, thorny”) + -rwydd (“-ness”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From draenog (literally “hedgehog”, figuratively “a prickly, irritable person”, as an adjective “prickly, thorny”) + -rwydd (“-ness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draenogrwydd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ddraenogrwydd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nraenogrwydd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "draenogrwydd m (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -rwydd",
"Welsh terms with quotations",
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Well, the age^† of Edward Owen came to an end at last. And such was the esteem in which he was held by the people of the Literary Union that a rich reward was offered for an elegy of him. In keeping with his innate mischievousness, what did “Rolant” do but concoct a memorial poem which was a complete and accurate description of him — in his prickliness and his peculiarities, in particular.",
"ref": "1914 August, Alafon [pseud. Owen Griffith Owen], “Awdwr Cân y Môr. Rowland Evan Roberts, Bedw-Argoed, Llanberis.” (pages 65–69), in Owen Morgan Edwards, editor, Cymru, volume XLVII, number 277, Caernarfon: Cwmni y Cyhoeddwyr Cymreig, page 67/1:",
"text": "Wel, fe ddaeth oes Edward Owen i ben o’r diwedd. A chymaint oedd parch pobl yr Undeb Llenyddol iddo fel y cynhygiwyd gwobr dda am farwnad iddo. Yn unol â’i ddireidi greddfol, beth wnaeth “Rolant” ond llunio cerdd goffa oedd yn ddisgrifiad llawn a chywir o hono — yn ei ddraenogrwydd a’i hynodion, yn neillduol.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acrimonious nature, peevish spirit, prickliness, hedgehogginess"
],
"links": [
[
"acrimonious",
"acrimonious"
],
[
"peevish",
"peevish"
],
[
"prickliness",
"prickliness"
],
[
"hedgehogginess",
"hedgehogginess"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dreɨ̯ˈnɔɡ.ruɨ̯ð/"
}
],
"word": "draenogrwydd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for draenogrwydd meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ddraenogrwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"draenogrwydd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draenogrwydd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nraenogrwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"draenogrwydd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draenogrwydd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"draenogrwydd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draenogrwydd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"draenogrwydd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draenogrwydd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.