"downwind" meaning in All languages combined

See downwind on Wiktionary

Adverb [English]

IPA: /ˌdaʊnˈwɪnd/ [Canada] Forms: more downwind [comparative], most downwind [superlative]
Etymology: down- + wind Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|down|wind}} down- + wind Head templates: {{en-adv}} downwind (comparative more downwind, superlative most downwind)
  1. in the same direction as the wind is blowing Categories (topical): Wind Translations (in the same direction as the wind is blowing): alatuuleen (Finnish), myötätuuleen (Finnish), vor dem Wind (German), mit dem Wind (German), in Windrichtung (German), windabgewandt (German), windabwärts (German), unter dem Winde (German), sottovento (Italian), sotavento [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-downwind-en-adv-5CUCumpC Disambiguation of Wind: 48 28 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with down- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 14 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 54 15 32 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with down-: 48 22 30 Disambiguation of 'in the same direction as the wind is blowing': 86 5 10
  2. (+ from) positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind Translations (positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind): alatuulessa (Finnish), ใต้ลม (Thai)
    Sense id: en-downwind-en-adv-MWXZEC~I Disambiguation of 'positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind': 5 92 2
  3. (aviation) in the direction opposite that of landing in a traffic pattern Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-downwind-en-adv-4IX87s1N Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: leeward

Download JSON data for downwind meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "upwind"
    },
    {
      "word": "windward"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + wind",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "down- + wind",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more downwind",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most downwind",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downwind (comparative more downwind, superlative most downwind)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with down-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 28 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "en:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Rudyard Kipling, Plain Tales from the Hills",
          "text": "... the aftermath of the dust-storm came up and caught us both, and drove us downwind like pieces of paper.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the same direction as the wind is blowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-downwind-en-adv-5CUCumpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "alatuuleen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "myötätuuleen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "vor dem Wind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "mit dem Wind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "in Windrichtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "windabgewandt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "windabwärts"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "unter dem Winde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "word": "sottovento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 5 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sotavento"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I don't want to live downwind from a pig farm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-downwind-en-adv-MWXZEC~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "+ from",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ from) positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind",
          "word": "alatuulessa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind",
          "word": "ใต้ลม"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "en:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the direction opposite that of landing in a traffic pattern"
      ],
      "id": "en-downwind-en-adv-4IX87s1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) in the direction opposite that of landing in a traffic pattern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdaʊnˈwɪnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "leeward"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downwind"
  ],
  "word": "downwind"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "upwind"
    },
    {
      "word": "windward"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with down-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + wind",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "down- + wind",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more downwind",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most downwind",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downwind (comparative more downwind, superlative most downwind)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Rudyard Kipling, Plain Tales from the Hills",
          "text": "... the aftermath of the dust-storm came up and caught us both, and drove us downwind like pieces of paper.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the same direction as the wind is blowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I don't want to live downwind from a pig farm.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "+ from",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ from) positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the direction opposite that of landing in a traffic pattern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) in the direction opposite that of landing in a traffic pattern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdaʊnˈwɪnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "leeward"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "alatuuleen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "myötätuuleen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "vor dem Wind"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "mit dem Wind"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "in Windrichtung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "windabgewandt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "windabwärts"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "unter dem Winde"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "word": "sottovento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in the same direction as the wind is blowing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sotavento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind",
      "word": "alatuulessa"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "positioned relative to something in such a way that it can be smelled in the wind",
      "word": "ใต้ลม"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downwind"
  ],
  "word": "downwind"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.