"downstream" meaning in All languages combined

See downstream on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav [Southern-England] Forms: farther [comparative], further downstream [comparative], farthest [superlative], furthest downstream [superlative]
Rhymes: -iːm Etymology: From down- + stream. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|down|stream}} down- + stream Head templates: {{en-adj|farther|further}} downstream (comparative farther or further downstream, superlative farthest or furthest downstream)
  1. Further along in the flow of current, in relation to a river, stream, bloodstream, or other flow of fluid. Translations (lower down, in relation to a river or stream): ilawod (Bikol Central), по течението (po tečenieto) (Bulgarian), (dále) po proudu (Czech), alapuolella (Finnish), aval (French), descendant (French), stromabwärts (German), a valle (Italian), 下流 (karyǔ) (Japanese), hilir (Malay), raro iho (Maori), jusante (Portuguese), río abajo (Spanish), nedströms (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-adj-en:literally__of_a_flow_of_fluid Disambiguation of 'lower down, in relation to a river or stream': 86 10 3 1
  2. (figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.
    (computer networking) In the direction from the server to the client.
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-adj-en:figuratively__in_general Topics: computer, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, networking, physical-sciences, sciences
  3. (figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.
    (biology) Towards the 3′ end of a DNA molecule.
    Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Biology Translations (biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule): en aval (French), a géntől 3’ irányban (Hungarian), 3' vége felé (Hungarian), 3' irányban (Hungarian), a valle (Italian), a jusante (Portuguese), corriente abajo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-adj-en:figuratively__in_general1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English locatives Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 42 2 2 2 18 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 26 16 34 3 3 3 14 Disambiguation of English locatives: 15 11 41 4 5 6 18 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule": 4 5 89 1
  4. (figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-adj-en:figuratively__in_general1

Adverb [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -iːm Etymology: From down- + stream. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|down|stream}} down- + stream Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} downstream (not comparable)
  1. Following the path of a river or stream Tags: not-comparable Translations (Following the path of a river or stream): مع التيار (Arabic), ilawod (Bikol Central), po proudu (Czech), stroomafwaarts (Dutch), alavirtaan (Finnish), myötävirtaan (Finnish), flussabwärts (German), secundō flūmine (Latin), پایین رود (Persian), jusante (Portuguese), în aval (Romanian), la vale (Romanian), în josul apei (Romanian), leis an t-sruth (Scottish Gaelic), río abajo (Spanish), nedströms (Swedish), ilawod (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-adv-9AiRzyI4

Verb [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav [Southern-England] Forms: downstreams [present, singular, third-person], downstreaming [participle, present], downstreamed [participle, past], downstreamed [past]
Rhymes: -iːm Etymology: From down- + stream. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|down|stream}} down- + stream Head templates: {{en-verb}} downstream (third-person singular simple present downstreams, present participle downstreaming, simple past and past participle downstreamed)
  1. To stream downward.
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-verb-kHkOWTM1 Categories (other): English terms prefixed with down- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with down-: 14 10 17 9 9 25 16
  2. (open-source software, transitive) Of the original developers: to make available (a version or patch) to downstream developers and users of the software. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-downstream-en-verb-pUggOEqH

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for downstream meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "upstream"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + stream",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down- + stream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farther",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "further downstream",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farthest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furthest downstream",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "farther",
        "2": "further"
      },
      "expansion": "downstream (comparative farther or further downstream, superlative farthest or furthest downstream)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Further along in the flow of current, in relation to a river, stream, bloodstream, or other flow of fluid."
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-adj-en:literally__of_a_flow_of_fluid",
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:literally, of a flow of fluid"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "ilawod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "po tečenieto",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "по течението"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "(dále) po proudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "alapuolella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "aval"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "descendant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "stromabwärts"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "a valle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "karyǔ",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "下流"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "hilir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "raro iho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "jusante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "río abajo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 10 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
          "word": "nedströms"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "In the direction from the server to the client."
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-adj-en:figuratively__in_general",
      "links": [
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ],
        [
          "client",
          "client"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "(computer networking) In the direction from the server to the client."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:figuratively, in general",
        "en:figuratively, of computer networks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "networking",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 42 2 2 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 34 3 3 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 41 4 5 6 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English locatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "Towards the 3′ end of a DNA molecule."
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-adj-en:figuratively__in_general1",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "3′ end",
          "3′ end"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "(biology) Towards the 3′ end of a DNA molecule."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:figuratively, in general",
        "en:figuratively, of base pairs in nucleic acid sequences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "en aval"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "a géntől 3’ irányban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "3' vége felé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "3' irányban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "a valle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "a jusante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 89 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
          "word": "corriente abajo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Input validation is downstream of input entry in the runtime process.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Andrew Teufel, Aaron Azelton, Fisher Investments on Energy, page 3",
          "text": "The downstream segment (also known as refining and marketing, or R&M) focuses on the final stage of the integrated process.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, David Brody, Scott Lamb, The Faith of Donald J. Trump: A Spiritual Biography",
          "text": "We're a couple of conservative Christians who believe that politics is downstream from culture.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else."
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-adj-en:figuratively__in_general1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:figuratively, in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "word": "downstream"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "upstream"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + stream",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down- + stream.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "downstream (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We spent the day paddling downstream in our canoes."
        },
        {
          "text": "She lives downstream from the dam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Following the path of a river or stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-adv-9AiRzyI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "مع التيار"
        },
        {
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "ilawod"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "po proudu"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "stroomafwaarts"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "alavirtaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "myötävirtaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "flussabwärts"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "secundō flūmine"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "پایین رود"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "jusante"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "în aval"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "la vale"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "în josul apei"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "leis an t-sruth"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "río abajo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "nedströms"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
          "word": "ilawod"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "word": "downstream"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + stream",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down- + stream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downstreams",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "downstreaming",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "downstreamed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "downstreamed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downstream (third-person singular simple present downstreams, present participle downstreaming, simple past and past participle downstreamed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 17 9 9 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with down-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stream downward."
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-verb-kHkOWTM1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Of the original developers: to make available (a version or patch) to downstream developers and users of the software."
      ],
      "id": "en-downstream-en-verb-pUggOEqH",
      "qualifier": "open-source software",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(open-source software, transitive) Of the original developers: to make available (a version or patch) to downstream developers and users of the software."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "word": "downstream"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "upstream"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English terms prefixed with down-",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + stream",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down- + stream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "farther",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "further downstream",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farthest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furthest downstream",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "farther",
        "2": "further"
      },
      "expansion": "downstream (comparative farther or further downstream, superlative farthest or furthest downstream)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Further along in the flow of current, in relation to a river, stream, bloodstream, or other flow of fluid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:literally, of a flow of fluid"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "In the direction from the server to the client."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ],
        [
          "client",
          "client"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "(computer networking) In the direction from the server to the client."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:figuratively, in general",
        "en:figuratively, of computer networks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "networking",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "Towards the 3′ end of a DNA molecule."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "3′ end",
          "3′ end"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else.",
        "(biology) Towards the 3′ end of a DNA molecule."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:figuratively, in general",
        "en:figuratively, of base pairs in nucleic acid sequences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Input validation is downstream of input entry in the runtime process.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Andrew Teufel, Aaron Azelton, Fisher Investments on Energy, page 3",
          "text": "The downstream segment (also known as refining and marketing, or R&M) focuses on the final stage of the integrated process.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, David Brody, Scott Lamb, The Faith of Donald J. Trump: A Spiritual Biography",
          "text": "We're a couple of conservative Christians who believe that politics is downstream from culture.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) Occurring later than something else; (also, usually, especially) influenced by something else; being a consequence of something else."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:figuratively, in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "ilawod"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "po tečenieto",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "по течението"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "(dále) po proudu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "alapuolella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "aval"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "descendant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "stromabwärts"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "a valle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "karyǔ",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "下流"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "hilir"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "raro iho"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "jusante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "río abajo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "lower down, in relation to a river or stream",
      "word": "nedströms"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "en aval"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "a géntől 3’ irányban"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "3' vége felé"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "3' irányban"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "a valle"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "a jusante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "biology: towards the 3' end of a DNA molecule",
      "word": "corriente abajo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "word": "downstream"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "upstream"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English terms prefixed with down-",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + stream",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down- + stream.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "downstream (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We spent the day paddling downstream in our canoes."
        },
        {
          "text": "She lives downstream from the dam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Following the path of a river or stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "مع التيار"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "ilawod"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "po proudu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "stroomafwaarts"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "alavirtaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "myötävirtaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "flussabwärts"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "secundō flūmine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "پایین رود"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "jusante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "în aval"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "la vale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "în josul apei"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "leis an t-sruth"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "río abajo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "nedströms"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "Following the path of a river or stream",
      "word": "ilawod"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "word": "downstream"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English locatives",
    "English terms prefixed with down-",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "down",
        "3": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "down- + stream",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From down- + stream.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downstreams",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "downstreaming",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "downstreamed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "downstreamed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "downstream (third-person singular simple present downstreams, present participle downstreaming, simple past and past participle downstreamed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stream downward."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of the original developers: to make available (a version or patch) to downstream developers and users of the software."
      ],
      "qualifier": "open-source software",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(open-source software, transitive) Of the original developers: to make available (a version or patch) to downstream developers and users of the software."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downstream.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-downstream.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "word": "downstream"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''Occurring later than something'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "downstream"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "downstream",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.