"douth" meaning in All languages combined

See douth on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /daʊθ/ Forms: more douth [comparative], most douth [superlative]
enPR: douth Rhymes: -aʊθ Etymology: From Middle English douthe, douth, duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), from Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), from Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, *dugunþi, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), from *duganą (“to be useful”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”). Cognate with North Frisian døgd, døged (“ability, good deed”), Dutch deugd (“virtue”), German Tugend (“virtue”), Swedish dygd (“virtue”), Icelandic dygð, dyggð (“virtue”). Related to dow, doughty. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|douthe}} Middle English douthe, {{m|enm|douth}} douth, {{m|enm|duweðe||body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth}} duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), {{inh|en|ang|duguþ||manhood, host, multitude, troops}} Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*dugunþu}} Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, {{m|gmw-pro|*dugunþi}} *dugunþi, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*dugunþō||power, competency, notefulness, virtue}} Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), {{m|gem-pro|*duganą||to be useful}} *duganą (“to be useful”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-||to be ready, be sufficient}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”), {{cog|frr|døgd}} North Frisian døgd, {{m|ofs|døged||ability, good deed}} døged (“ability, good deed”), {{cog|nl|deugd||virtue}} Dutch deugd (“virtue”), {{cog|de|Tugend||virtue}} German Tugend (“virtue”), {{cog|sv|dygd||virtue}} Swedish dygd (“virtue”), {{cog|is|dygð}} Icelandic dygð, {{m|is|dyggð||virtue}} dyggð (“virtue”), {{l|en|dow}} dow, {{l|en|doughty}} doughty Head templates: {{en-adj}} douth (comparative more douth, superlative most douth)
  1. (dialectal) Snug; comfortable; in easy circumstances. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-douth-en-adj-dZUc059d Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 36 1 13 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /daʊθ/ Forms: douths [plural]
enPR: douth Rhymes: -aʊθ Etymology: From Middle English douthe, douth, duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), from Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), from Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, *dugunþi, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), from *duganą (“to be useful”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”). Cognate with North Frisian døgd, døged (“ability, good deed”), Dutch deugd (“virtue”), German Tugend (“virtue”), Swedish dygd (“virtue”), Icelandic dygð, dyggð (“virtue”). Related to dow, doughty. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|douthe}} Middle English douthe, {{m|enm|douth}} douth, {{m|enm|duweðe||body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth}} duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), {{inh|en|ang|duguþ||manhood, host, multitude, troops}} Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*dugunþu}} Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, {{m|gmw-pro|*dugunþi}} *dugunþi, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*dugunþō||power, competency, notefulness, virtue}} Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), {{m|gem-pro|*duganą||to be useful}} *duganą (“to be useful”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-||to be ready, be sufficient}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”), {{cog|frr|døgd}} North Frisian døgd, {{m|ofs|døged||ability, good deed}} døged (“ability, good deed”), {{cog|nl|deugd||virtue}} Dutch deugd (“virtue”), {{cog|de|Tugend||virtue}} German Tugend (“virtue”), {{cog|sv|dygd||virtue}} Swedish dygd (“virtue”), {{cog|is|dygð}} Icelandic dygð, {{m|is|dyggð||virtue}} dyggð (“virtue”), {{l|en|dow}} dow, {{l|en|doughty}} doughty Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} douth (usually uncountable, plural douths)
  1. (obsolete) Virtue; excellence; atheldom; nobility; power; riches. Tags: obsolete, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-douth-en-noun-RJYAgSth Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 36 1 13 6
  2. (obsolete) A group of people, especially an army or retinue. Tags: obsolete, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-douth-en-noun-IYmDap-H
  3. (dialectal) Reliability; ease; security; shelter. Tags: dialectal, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-douth-en-noun-wzW99ip4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 36 1 13 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /daʊθ/ Forms: douths [plural]
enPR: douth Rhymes: -aʊθ Head templates: {{en-noun}} douth (plural douths)
  1. Alternative form of dought Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: dought
    Sense id: en-douth-en-noun-9-NGSuXL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} douth
  1. Alternative form of douthe Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: douthe
    Sense id: en-douth-enm-noun-p092tH9m Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for douth meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "douthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English douthe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "douth"
      },
      "expansion": "douth",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "duweðe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth"
      },
      "expansion": "duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "duguþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "manhood, host, multitude, troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*dugunþi"
      },
      "expansion": "*dugunþi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power, competency, notefulness, virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*duganą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be useful"
      },
      "expansion": "*duganą (“to be useful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "døgd"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian døgd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "døged",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ability, good deed"
      },
      "expansion": "døged (“ability, good deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "deugd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch deugd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tugend",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "German Tugend (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dygd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dygd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dygð"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dygð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dyggð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "dyggð (“virtue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dow"
      },
      "expansion": "dow",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "doughty"
      },
      "expansion": "doughty",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English douthe, douth, duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), from Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), from Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, *dugunþi, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), from *duganą (“to be useful”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).\nCognate with North Frisian døgd, døged (“ability, good deed”), Dutch deugd (“virtue”), German Tugend (“virtue”), Swedish dygd (“virtue”), Icelandic dygð, dyggð (“virtue”). Related to dow, doughty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "douth (usually uncountable, plural douths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 1 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virtue; excellence; atheldom; nobility; power; riches."
      ],
      "id": "en-douth-en-noun-RJYAgSth",
      "links": [
        [
          "Virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "atheldom",
          "atheldom"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "riches",
          "riches"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Virtue; excellence; atheldom; nobility; power; riches."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A group of people, especially an army or retinue."
      ],
      "id": "en-douth-en-noun-IYmDap-H",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A group of people, especially an army or retinue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 1 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There's no much douth in a wire fence."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reliability; ease; security; shelter."
      ],
      "id": "en-douth-en-noun-wzW99ip4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Reliability",
          "reliability"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Reliability; ease; security; shelter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊθ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "douth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "douthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English douthe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "douth"
      },
      "expansion": "douth",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "duweðe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth"
      },
      "expansion": "duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "duguþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "manhood, host, multitude, troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*dugunþi"
      },
      "expansion": "*dugunþi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power, competency, notefulness, virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*duganą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be useful"
      },
      "expansion": "*duganą (“to be useful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "døgd"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian døgd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "døged",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ability, good deed"
      },
      "expansion": "døged (“ability, good deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "deugd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch deugd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tugend",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "German Tugend (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dygd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dygd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dygð"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dygð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dyggð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "dyggð (“virtue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dow"
      },
      "expansion": "dow",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "doughty"
      },
      "expansion": "doughty",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English douthe, douth, duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), from Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), from Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, *dugunþi, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), from *duganą (“to be useful”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).\nCognate with North Frisian døgd, døged (“ability, good deed”), Dutch deugd (“virtue”), German Tugend (“virtue”), Swedish dygd (“virtue”), Icelandic dygð, dyggð (“virtue”). Related to dow, doughty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more douth",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most douth",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douth (comparative more douth, superlative most douth)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 36 1 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Snug; comfortable; in easy circumstances."
      ],
      "id": "en-douth-en-adj-dZUc059d",
      "links": [
        [
          "Snug",
          "snug"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Snug; comfortable; in easy circumstances."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊθ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "douth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douth (plural douths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "dought"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of dought"
      ],
      "id": "en-douth-en-noun-9-NGSuXL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dought",
          "dought#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊθ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "douth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "douth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "douthe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of douthe"
      ],
      "id": "en-douth-enm-noun-p092tH9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "douthe",
          "douthe#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊθ"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "douthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English douthe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "douth"
      },
      "expansion": "douth",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "duweðe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth"
      },
      "expansion": "duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "duguþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "manhood, host, multitude, troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*dugunþi"
      },
      "expansion": "*dugunþi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power, competency, notefulness, virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*duganą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be useful"
      },
      "expansion": "*duganą (“to be useful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "døgd"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian døgd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "døged",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ability, good deed"
      },
      "expansion": "døged (“ability, good deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "deugd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch deugd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tugend",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "German Tugend (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dygd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dygd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dygð"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dygð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dyggð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "dyggð (“virtue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dow"
      },
      "expansion": "dow",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "doughty"
      },
      "expansion": "doughty",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English douthe, douth, duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), from Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), from Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, *dugunþi, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), from *duganą (“to be useful”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).\nCognate with North Frisian døgd, døged (“ability, good deed”), Dutch deugd (“virtue”), German Tugend (“virtue”), Swedish dygd (“virtue”), Icelandic dygð, dyggð (“virtue”). Related to dow, doughty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "douth (usually uncountable, plural douths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virtue; excellence; atheldom; nobility; power; riches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "atheldom",
          "atheldom"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "riches",
          "riches"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Virtue; excellence; atheldom; nobility; power; riches."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group of people, especially an army or retinue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A group of people, especially an army or retinue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There's no much douth in a wire fence."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reliability; ease; security; shelter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Reliability",
          "reliability"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Reliability; ease; security; shelter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊθ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "douth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊθ"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "douthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English douthe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "douth"
      },
      "expansion": "douth",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "duweðe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth"
      },
      "expansion": "duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "duguþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "manhood, host, multitude, troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*dugunþi"
      },
      "expansion": "*dugunþi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dugunþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "power, competency, notefulness, virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*duganą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be useful"
      },
      "expansion": "*duganą (“to be useful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "døgd"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian døgd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "døged",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ability, good deed"
      },
      "expansion": "døged (“ability, good deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "deugd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch deugd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tugend",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "German Tugend (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dygd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dygd (“virtue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dygð"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dygð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dyggð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "virtue"
      },
      "expansion": "dyggð (“virtue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dow"
      },
      "expansion": "dow",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "doughty"
      },
      "expansion": "doughty",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English douthe, douth, duweðe (“body of retainers, people, might, dignity, worth”), from Old English duguþ (“manhood, host, multitude, troops”), from Proto-West Germanic *dugunþu, *dugunþi, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“power, competency, notefulness, virtue”), from *duganą (“to be useful”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).\nCognate with North Frisian døgd, døged (“ability, good deed”), Dutch deugd (“virtue”), German Tugend (“virtue”), Swedish dygd (“virtue”), Icelandic dygð, dyggð (“virtue”). Related to dow, doughty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more douth",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most douth",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douth (comparative more douth, superlative most douth)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Snug; comfortable; in easy circumstances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Snug",
          "snug"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Snug; comfortable; in easy circumstances."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊθ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "douth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊθ"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douth (plural douths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "dought"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of dought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dought",
          "dought#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊθ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "douth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "douth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "douthe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of douthe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "douthe",
          "douthe#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "douth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.