See donzella on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for donzella meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "donzella"
},
"expansion": "Italian donzella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "donçela"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan donçela",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "donsela"
},
"expansion": "donsela",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "donzel"
},
"expansion": "donzel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "damsel",
"3": "demoiselle",
"4": "doncella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of damsel, demoiselle, and doncella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian donzella, from Old Occitan donçela, donsela, from Vulgar Latin *domnicella. Compare donzel. Doublet of damsel, demoiselle, and doncella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donzellas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donzella (plural donzellas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female donzel."
],
"id": "en-donzella-en-noun-f4CvE4uM",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"donzel",
"donzel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A female donzel."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "donzella"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*domna"
},
"expansion": "*domna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "domina"
},
"expansion": "Latin domina",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, diminutive of *domna, from Latin domina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donzelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "donzella f (plural donzelles)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 31 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Female",
"orig": "ca:Female",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maiden, damsel"
],
"id": "en-donzella-ca-noun-60qXvGtU",
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"damsel",
"damsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
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{
"_dis": "6 60 34",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 64 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Dogbane family plants",
"orig": "ca:Dogbane family plants",
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"Gentianales order plants",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vinca"
],
"id": "en-donzella-ca-noun-EEv5N4pz",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"vinca",
"vinca"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) vinca"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pervinca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 39 56",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Wrasses",
"orig": "ca:Wrasses",
"parents": [
"Labroid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mediterranean rainbow wrasse (Coris julis)"
],
"id": "en-donzella-ca-noun-X5yW9dug",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guiula"
},
{
"word": "juliola"
},
{
"word": "senyoreta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dunˈze.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[donˈze.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[donˈze.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "donzella"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "donçela",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan donçela",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "donçela"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan donçela",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "donsela"
},
"expansion": "donsela",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "domina",
"4": "",
"5": "mistress"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin domina (“mistress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "domus",
"3": "",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "domus (“house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dṓm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dṓm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dem-",
"3": "",
"4": "to build"
},
"expansion": "*dem- (“to build”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "damigella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of damigella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan donçela, donsela, from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, from Classical Latin domina (“mistress”), from domus (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm, from root *dem- (“to build”). Doublet of damigella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donzelle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "donzella f (plural donzelle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧zèl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donzello"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"maiden, damsel"
],
"id": "en-donzella-it-noun-60qXvGtU",
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"damsel",
"damsel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) maiden, damsel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giovinetta"
},
{
"word": "signorina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Wrasses",
"orig": "it:Wrasses",
"parents": [
"Labroid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family:",
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family"
],
"id": "en-donzella-it-noun-Z7FfuU-T",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"Labridae",
"Labridae#English"
],
[
"taxonomic",
"taxonomic#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 45 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Wrasses",
"orig": "it:Wrasses",
"parents": [
"Labroid fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family:",
"Mediterranean rainbow wrasse (Coris julis)"
],
"id": "en-donzella-it-noun-8RDav3oV",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"Labridae",
"Labridae#English"
],
[
"taxonomic",
"taxonomic#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern"
],
"word": "cazzo di re"
},
{
"word": "garusa"
},
{
"word": "girella"
},
{
"word": "pesce donzella"
},
{
"word": "zingarella"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/donˈd͡zɛl.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlla"
}
],
"word": "donzella"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Dogbane family plants",
"ca:Female",
"ca:People",
"ca:Wrasses",
"it:Wrasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*domna"
},
"expansion": "*domna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "domina"
},
"expansion": "Latin domina",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, diminutive of *domna, from Latin domina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donzelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "donzella f (plural donzelles)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maiden, damsel"
],
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"damsel",
"damsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"vinca"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"vinca",
"vinca"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) vinca"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pervinca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Mediterranean rainbow wrasse (Coris julis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guiula"
},
{
"word": "juliola"
},
{
"word": "senyoreta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dunˈze.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[donˈze.ʎə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[donˈze.ʎa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "donzella"
}
{
"categories": [
"it:Wrasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "donzella"
},
"expansion": "Italian donzella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "donçela"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan donçela",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "donsela"
},
"expansion": "donsela",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "donzel"
},
"expansion": "donzel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "damsel",
"3": "demoiselle",
"4": "doncella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of damsel, demoiselle, and doncella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian donzella, from Old Occitan donçela, donsela, from Vulgar Latin *domnicella. Compare donzel. Doublet of damsel, demoiselle, and doncella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donzellas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donzella (plural donzellas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Old Occitan",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A female donzel."
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"donzel",
"donzel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A female donzel."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "donzella"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛlla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛlla/3 syllables",
"it:Wrasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "donçela",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan donçela",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "donçela"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan donçela",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "donsela"
},
"expansion": "donsela",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*domnicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *domnicella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "domina",
"4": "",
"5": "mistress"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin domina (“mistress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "domus",
"3": "",
"4": "house"
},
"expansion": "domus (“house”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dṓm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dṓm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dem-",
"3": "",
"4": "to build"
},
"expansion": "*dem- (“to build”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "damigella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of damigella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan donçela, donsela, from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, from Classical Latin domina (“mistress”), from domus (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm, from root *dem- (“to build”). Doublet of damigella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "donzelle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "donzella f (plural donzelle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧zèl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "donna"
},
{
"word": "donzello"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"maiden, damsel"
],
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"damsel",
"damsel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) maiden, damsel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giovinetta"
},
{
"word": "signorina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family:",
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"Labridae",
"Labridae#English"
],
[
"taxonomic",
"taxonomic#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"name of several species of fish in the Labridae taxonomic family:",
"Mediterranean rainbow wrasse (Coris julis)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"Labridae",
"Labridae#English"
],
[
"taxonomic",
"taxonomic#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern"
],
"word": "cazzo di re"
},
{
"word": "garusa"
},
{
"word": "girella"
},
{
"word": "pesce donzella"
},
{
"word": "zingarella"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/donˈd͡zɛl.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlla"
}
],
"word": "donzella"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.