See dolorosus on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “painful”",
"word": "indolōrius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "dolorosu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: dolorosu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: dolorosu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dolorós"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dolorós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dolorós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doloreus",
"3": "douloureus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: doloreus, douloureus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: doloreus, douloureus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dolorose",
"3": "dolorous"
},
"expansion": "English: dolorose, dolorous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dolorose, dolorous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "douloureux"
},
"expansion": "French: douloureux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: douloureux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dolorôs"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dolorôs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dolorôs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "doloroso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: doloroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: doloroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "dolorós"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: dolorós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: dolorós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dolerous"
},
"expansion": "Old French: dolerous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: dolerous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "dooroso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dooroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dooroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "doloroso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: doloroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: doloroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dururos"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: dururos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: dururos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "dolorosu",
"3": "dulurosu",
"4": "dururosu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: dolorosu, dulurosu, dururosu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: dolorosu, dulurosu, dururosu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "dulurusu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: dulurusu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: dulurusu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "doloroso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: doloroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: doloroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dołoroxo",
"3": "doloros"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: dołoroxo, doloros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: dołoroxo, doloros"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dolor",
"3": "ōsus",
"gloss1": "pain; grief"
},
"expansion": "dolor (“pain; grief”) + -ōsus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "dolor (“pain; grief”) + -ōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dolōrōsus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dolōrōsus"
},
"expansion": "dolōrōsus (feminine dolōrōsa, neuter dolōrōsum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dolōrōsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"painful; full of sorrow, sorrowful"
],
"id": "en-dolorosus-la-adj-xtei-CFM",
"links": [
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) painful; full of sorrow, sorrowful"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dolēns"
},
{
"word": "dolenter"
},
{
"word": "dolentia"
},
{
"word": "dolentulus"
},
{
"word": "doleō"
},
{
"word": "dolidus"
},
{
"word": "dolitō"
},
{
"word": "dolor"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "cruciābilis"
},
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "gravis"
},
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "trīstis"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/do.loːˈroː.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔɫ̪oːˈroːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/do.loˈro.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪oloˈrɔːs̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dolorosus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “painful”",
"word": "indolōrius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "dolorosu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: dolorosu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: dolorosu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dolorós"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dolorós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dolorós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doloreus",
"3": "douloureus"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: doloreus, douloureus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: doloreus, douloureus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dolorose",
"3": "dolorous"
},
"expansion": "English: dolorose, dolorous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dolorose, dolorous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "douloureux"
},
"expansion": "French: douloureux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: douloureux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "dolorôs"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: dolorôs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: dolorôs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "doloroso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: doloroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: doloroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "dolorós"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: dolorós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: dolorós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dolerous"
},
"expansion": "Old French: dolerous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: dolerous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "dooroso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dooroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: dooroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "doloroso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: doloroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: doloroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "dururos"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: dururos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: dururos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "dolorosu",
"3": "dulurosu",
"4": "dururosu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: dolorosu, dulurosu, dururosu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: dolorosu, dulurosu, dururosu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "dulurusu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: dulurusu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: dulurusu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "doloroso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: doloroso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: doloroso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dołoroxo",
"3": "doloros"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: dołoroxo, doloros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: dołoroxo, doloros"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dolor",
"3": "ōsus",
"gloss1": "pain; grief"
},
"expansion": "dolor (“pain; grief”) + -ōsus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "dolor (“pain; grief”) + -ōsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dolōrōsus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolōrōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dolōrōsus"
},
"expansion": "dolōrōsus (feminine dolōrōsa, neuter dolōrōsum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dolōrōsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "dolēns"
},
{
"word": "dolenter"
},
{
"word": "dolentia"
},
{
"word": "dolentulus"
},
{
"word": "doleō"
},
{
"word": "dolidus"
},
{
"word": "dolitō"
},
{
"word": "dolor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -osus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"painful; full of sorrow, sorrowful"
],
"links": [
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) painful; full of sorrow, sorrowful"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/do.loːˈroː.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔɫ̪oːˈroːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/do.loˈro.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪oloˈrɔːs̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "cruciābilis"
},
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "gravis"
},
{
"sense": "sorrowful, painful",
"word": "trīstis"
}
],
"word": "dolorosus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dolorosus meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"dolorosus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dolorosus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.