"dobrina" meaning in All languages combined

See dobrina on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *dobrъ (“good”) + *-ina. In South Slavic, the term has merged with the name of the proto-Slavic deity of Virtue *dobryni (“excellence”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰh₂ebʰ-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*dobrъ|*-ina|t1=good}} *dobrъ (“good”) + *-ina, {{m|sla-pro|*dobryni||excellence}} *dobryni (“excellence”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|dobrina|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, dobrina [singular], dobrině [dual], dobriny [plural], genitive, dobriny [singular], dobrinu [dual], dobrinъ [plural], dative, dobrině [singular], dobrinama [dual], dobrinamъ [plural], accusative, dobrinǫ [singular], instrumental, dobrinojǫ [singular], dobrinami [plural], locative, dobrinasъ [plural], dobrinaxъ [plural], vocative, dobrino [singular]
  1. goodness, benevolence Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dobrina-sla-pro-noun-iHMdqVDU
  2. good deed Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dobrina-sla-pro-noun-UO8OwvTO Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina: 7 93

Download JSON data for dobrina meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "добрина́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: добрина́ (dobriná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: добрина́ (dobriná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "добрина́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: добрина́ (dobryná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: добрина́ (dobryná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "добрина"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: добрина (dobrina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: добрина (dobrina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "добрина"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: добрина (dobrina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: добрина (dobrina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "добрина"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: добрина (dobrina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: добрина (dobrina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "добрѝна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: добрѝна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: добрѝна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dobrìna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dobrìna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dobrìna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "dobrína"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dobrína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: dobrína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "dobřina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: dobřina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: dobřina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰh₂ebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dobrъ",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "t1": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "*dobrъ (“good”) + *-ina",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dobryni",
        "3": "",
        "4": "excellence"
      },
      "expansion": "*dobryni (“excellence”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dobrъ (“good”) + *-ina. In South Slavic, the term has merged with the name of the proto-Slavic deity of Virtue *dobryni (“excellence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobriny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobriny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dobrina",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dobrina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goodness, benevolence"
      ],
      "id": "en-dobrina-sla-pro-noun-iHMdqVDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "benevolence",
          "benevolence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good deed"
      ],
      "id": "en-dobrina-sla-pro-noun-UO8OwvTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dobrina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰh₂ebʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ina"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "добрина́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: добрина́ (dobriná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: добрина́ (dobriná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "добрина́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: добрина́ (dobryná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: добрина́ (dobryná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "добрина"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: добрина (dobrina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: добрина (dobrina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "добрина"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: добрина (dobrina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: добрина (dobrina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "добрина"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: добрина (dobrina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: добрина (dobrina)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "добрѝна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: добрѝна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: добрѝна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dobrìna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dobrìna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dobrìna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "dobrína"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: dobrína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: dobrína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "dobřina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: dobřina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: dobřina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰh₂ebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dobrъ",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "t1": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "*dobrъ (“good”) + *-ina",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dobryni",
        "3": "",
        "4": "excellence"
      },
      "expansion": "*dobryni (“excellence”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dobrъ (“good”) + *-ina. In South Slavic, the term has merged with the name of the proto-Slavic deity of Virtue *dobryni (“excellence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobriny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobriny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrinaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dobrina",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dobrina",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goodness, benevolence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ],
        [
          "benevolence",
          "benevolence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good deed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dobrina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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