See djous on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for djous meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "Diovis"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin: Diovis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "Jove"
},
"expansion": "Iovis (“Jove”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*djous patēr"
},
"expansion": "*djous patēr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "Diēspiter",
"t": "Jupiter"
},
"expansion": "Diēspiter (“Jupiter”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iuppiter"
},
"expansion": "Iuppiter",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis"
},
"expansion": "Iovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Vēdiovis",
"lit": "Anti-Jove"
},
"expansion": "Vēdiovis (literally “Anti-Jove”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "diovos",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "diovos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "diovei"
},
"expansion": "diovei",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Latin: Diovis (old standalone form of Iovis (“Jove”) prior to conflation with nominatives from *djous patēr like Diēspiter (“Jupiter”) to form later Iuppiter, Iovis; also preserved in compound Vēdiovis (literally “Anti-Jove”)), diovos, diovei and other forms"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin: diēs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis"
},
"expansion": "Iovis",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diūs"
},
"expansion": "diūs",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēdiūsfidius",
"3": "mē-diūs-fidius",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "mē-diūs-fidius (interjection)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nūdiūstertius",
"3": "nū-diūs-tertius",
"4": "day before yesterday"
},
"expansion": "nū-diūs-tertius (“day before yesterday”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diū"
},
"expansion": "diū",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noctū"
},
"expansion": "noctū",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: diēs (nominative back-formed from accusative), Iovis (genitive), diūs (preserved in fossilised expressions mē-diūs-fidius (interjection) and nū-diūs-tertius (“day before yesterday”)), diū (possibly from the endingless variant of the locative), originally \"during the day\" (compare noctū) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌃𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝",
"3": "𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝",
"4": "𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌝"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌃𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (diúveí), 𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iúveí), 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iuveí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌃𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (diúveí), 𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iúveí), 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iuveí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Picene: iuve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄 (iuve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄 (iuve)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyḗws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-djous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "djous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "djowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "djēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djowens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djouβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowe?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djouβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowe?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djouβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*djous m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "itc-decl-djous"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*djouβos",
"abl_sg": "*djowe?",
"acc_pl": "*djowens",
"acc_sg": "*djēm",
"dat_pl": "*djouβos",
"dat_sg": "*djowei",
"gen_pl": "*djowom",
"gen_sg": "*djowes, -os",
"loc_pl": "*djouβos",
"loc_sg": "*djowe?",
"nom_pl": "*djowes",
"nom_sg": "*djous",
"type": "consonant stem, irregular",
"voc_pl": "*djowes",
"voc_sg": "*djou"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/djous",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deiwos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*nokts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day, sky"
],
"id": "en-djous-itc-pro-noun-O4pomzES",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter"
],
"id": "en-djous-itc-pro-noun-J84t8GhV",
"links": [
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "djous"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Italic irregular nouns",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "Diovis"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin: Diovis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis",
"nolb": "1",
"t": "Jove"
},
"expansion": "Iovis (“Jove”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*djous patēr"
},
"expansion": "*djous patēr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "Diēspiter",
"t": "Jupiter"
},
"expansion": "Diēspiter (“Jupiter”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iuppiter"
},
"expansion": "Iuppiter",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis"
},
"expansion": "Iovis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Vēdiovis",
"lit": "Anti-Jove"
},
"expansion": "Vēdiovis (literally “Anti-Jove”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "diovos",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "diovos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "diovei"
},
"expansion": "diovei",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Latin: Diovis (old standalone form of Iovis (“Jove”) prior to conflation with nominatives from *djous patēr like Diēspiter (“Jupiter”) to form later Iuppiter, Iovis; also preserved in compound Vēdiovis (literally “Anti-Jove”)), diovos, diovei and other forms"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin: diēs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Iovis"
},
"expansion": "Iovis",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diūs"
},
"expansion": "diūs",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēdiūsfidius",
"3": "mē-diūs-fidius",
"pos": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "mē-diūs-fidius (interjection)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nūdiūstertius",
"3": "nū-diūs-tertius",
"4": "day before yesterday"
},
"expansion": "nū-diūs-tertius (“day before yesterday”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diū"
},
"expansion": "diū",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noctū"
},
"expansion": "noctū",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: diēs (nominative back-formed from accusative), Iovis (genitive), diūs (preserved in fossilised expressions mē-diūs-fidius (interjection) and nū-diūs-tertius (“day before yesterday”)), diū (possibly from the endingless variant of the locative), originally \"during the day\" (compare noctū) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌃𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝",
"3": "𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝",
"4": "𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌝"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌃𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (diúveí), 𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iúveí), 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iuveí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌃𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (diúveí), 𐌉𐌞𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iúveí), 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌝 (iuveí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Picene: iuve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄 (iuve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌉𐌖𐌅𐌄 (iuve)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyḗws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-djous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "djous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "djowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "djēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djowens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djowom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djouβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowe?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djouβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "djowe?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "djouβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*djous m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "itc-decl-djous"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl": "*djouβos",
"abl_sg": "*djowe?",
"acc_pl": "*djowens",
"acc_sg": "*djēm",
"dat_pl": "*djouβos",
"dat_sg": "*djowei",
"gen_pl": "*djowom",
"gen_sg": "*djowes, -os",
"loc_pl": "*djouβos",
"loc_sg": "*djowe?",
"nom_pl": "*djowes",
"nom_sg": "*djous",
"type": "consonant stem, irregular",
"voc_pl": "*djowes",
"voc_sg": "*djou"
},
"name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/djous",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "deiwos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*nokts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day, sky"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Jupiter"
],
"links": [
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "djous"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.