See disparagen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for disparagen meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "disparage",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "English: disparage (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: disparage (verb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "disparagier"
},
"expansion": "Old French disparagier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "disparage",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "disparage + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French disparagier; equivalent to disparage + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparageth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparageden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparageth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydisparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "disparagen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "disparag",
"c2": "sl",
"p_part2": "disparage",
"y": "p1"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shame or lower one's societal place; to bring into ignominy."
],
"id": "en-disparagen-enm-verb-K~hxQH4J",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"ignominy",
"ignominy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 3 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "enm:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 48 3 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Society",
"orig": "enm:Society",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have extramarital (and often nonconsensual) sex with a woman."
],
"id": "en-disparagen-enm-verb-sJLB1zDN",
"links": [
[
"nonconsensual",
"nonconsensual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, euphemistic) To have extramarital (and often nonconsensual) sex with a woman."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shame or humiliate a divinity or god."
],
"id": "en-disparagen-enm-verb-MOA4hpar",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
],
[
"divinity",
"divinity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To shame or humiliate a divinity or god."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 20 7 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 9 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 3 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "enm:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ruin, reduce, or devastate; to make into nothing."
],
"id": "en-disparagen-enm-verb-hfPzrmBF",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To ruin, reduce, or devastate; to make into nothing."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/disˌpaˈraːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/disˈparad͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛs-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "desparage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disparage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dysparage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dysperage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disperage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disperge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disparege"
}
],
"word": "disparagen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Sex",
"enm:Society"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "disparage",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "English: disparage (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: disparage (verb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "disparagier"
},
"expansion": "Old French disparagier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "disparage",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "disparage + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French disparagier; equivalent to disparage + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparageth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparageden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparageth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparagende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "disparage",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydisparaged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "disparagen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "disparag",
"c2": "sl",
"p_part2": "disparage",
"y": "p1"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shame or lower one's societal place; to bring into ignominy."
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"ignominy",
"ignominy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English euphemisms",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To have extramarital (and often nonconsensual) sex with a woman."
],
"links": [
[
"nonconsensual",
"nonconsensual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, euphemistic) To have extramarital (and often nonconsensual) sex with a woman."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To shame or humiliate a divinity or god."
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
],
[
"divinity",
"divinity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To shame or humiliate a divinity or god."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To ruin, reduce, or devastate; to make into nothing."
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To ruin, reduce, or devastate; to make into nothing."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/disˌpaˈraːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/disˈparad͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛs-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desparage"
},
{
"word": "disparage"
},
{
"word": "dysparage"
},
{
"word": "dysperage"
},
{
"word": "disperage"
},
{
"word": "disperge"
},
{
"word": "disparege"
}
],
"word": "disparagen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.