"disconfirm" meaning in All languages combined

See disconfirm on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: disconfirms [present, singular, third-person], disconfirming [participle, present], disconfirmed [participle, past], disconfirmed [past]
Etymology: From dis- + confirm. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|dis|confirm}} dis- + confirm Head templates: {{en-verb}} disconfirm (third-person singular simple present disconfirms, present participle disconfirming, simple past and past participle disconfirmed)
  1. (transitive) To establish the falsity of a claim or belief; to show or to tend to show that a theory or hypothesis is not valid. Tags: transitive Synonyms: infirm Related terms: disconfirmable, disconfirmation, disconfirmatory Translations (to establish the falsity of a claim or belief): afkræfte (Danish), desconfirmar (Portuguese)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "confirm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "confirm"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + confirm",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + confirm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disconfirms",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disconfirming",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disconfirmed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disconfirmed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disconfirm (third-person singular simple present disconfirms, present participle disconfirming, simple past and past participle disconfirmed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with dis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1943, Carl G. Hempel, “A Purely Syntactical Definition of Confirmation”, in The Journal of Symbolic Logic, volume 8, number 4, page 122:",
          "text": "The empirical data obtained in a test—or, as we shall prefer to say, the observation sentences describing those data—may then either confirm or disconfirm the given hypothesis, or they may be neutral with respect to it.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To establish the falsity of a claim or belief; to show or to tend to show that a theory or hypothesis is not valid."
      ],
      "id": "en-disconfirm-en-verb-GXFHqhO~",
      "links": [
        [
          "falsity",
          "falsity"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To establish the falsity of a claim or belief; to show or to tend to show that a theory or hypothesis is not valid."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "disconfirmable"
        },
        {
          "word": "disconfirmation"
        },
        {
          "word": "disconfirmatory"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "infirm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to establish the falsity of a claim or belief",
          "word": "afkræfte"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to establish the falsity of a claim or belief",
          "word": "desconfirmar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "disconfirm"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "confirm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dis",
        "3": "confirm"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + confirm",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + confirm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disconfirms",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disconfirming",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disconfirmed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disconfirmed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disconfirm (third-person singular simple present disconfirms, present participle disconfirming, simple past and past participle disconfirmed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "disconfirmable"
    },
    {
      "word": "disconfirmation"
    },
    {
      "word": "disconfirmatory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms prefixed with dis-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1943, Carl G. Hempel, “A Purely Syntactical Definition of Confirmation”, in The Journal of Symbolic Logic, volume 8, number 4, page 122:",
          "text": "The empirical data obtained in a test—or, as we shall prefer to say, the observation sentences describing those data—may then either confirm or disconfirm the given hypothesis, or they may be neutral with respect to it.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To establish the falsity of a claim or belief; to show or to tend to show that a theory or hypothesis is not valid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falsity",
          "falsity"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "hypothesis",
          "hypothesis"
        ],
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To establish the falsity of a claim or belief; to show or to tend to show that a theory or hypothesis is not valid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "infirm"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to establish the falsity of a claim or belief",
      "word": "afkræfte"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to establish the falsity of a claim or belief",
      "word": "desconfirmar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disconfirm"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.