See dic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dic meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dijk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch dijk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dijk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch dijk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch dijk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dic m (plural dics)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dyke (a barrier to prevent flooding)"
],
"id": "en-dic-ca-noun-D-LOS5wF",
"links": [
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdik]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of dir"
],
"id": "en-dic-ca-verb-sIfAUrWe",
"links": [
[
"dir",
"dir#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdik]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "decem"
},
"expansion": "Latin decem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin decem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dalmatian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-dic-dlm-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dik"
}
]
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "dīc"
},
"expansion": "dīc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dīcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of dīcō"
],
"id": "en-dic-la-verb-SvoAbPMc",
"links": [
[
"dīcō",
"dico#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dich",
"3": "dych",
"4": "dike",
"5": "dyke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: dich, dych, dike, dyke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: dich, dych, dike, dyke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ditch",
"3": "dyke"
},
"expansion": "English: ditch, dyke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ditch, dyke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dyke"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dyke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dyke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dīkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "díki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse díki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dīk, from Proto-Germanic *dīkaz (compare Old Norse díki), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dīċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "dīc",
"head2": "dīċ"
},
"expansion": "dīc or dīċ m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "ang:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch; trench; dike"
],
"id": "en-dic-ang-noun-X3V57kbS",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dīċe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːt͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sui",
"lang_code": "swi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-dic-swi-num-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ti˧/",
"note": "Sandong"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sui",
"lang_code": "swi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-dic-swi-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small, little"
],
"id": "en-dic-swi-adj-~OPJa5AZ",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin"
],
"id": "en-dic-swi-adj-Gg3CJ7Wq",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of thread) thin"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of thread"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ti˧/",
"note": "Sandong"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Catalan terms derived from Dutch",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ik",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ik/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dijk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch dijk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dijk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch dijk",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch dijk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dic m (plural dics)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dyke (a barrier to prevent flooding)"
],
"links": [
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdik]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ik",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ik/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of dir"
],
"links": [
[
"dir",
"dir#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdik]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ik"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "decem"
},
"expansion": "Latin decem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin decem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian cardinal numbers",
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian numerals",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dik"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "dīc"
},
"expansion": "dīc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dīcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of dīcō"
],
"links": [
[
"dīcō",
"dico#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dich",
"3": "dych",
"4": "dike",
"5": "dyke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: dich, dych, dike, dyke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: dich, dych, dike, dyke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ditch",
"3": "dyke"
},
"expansion": "English: ditch, dyke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ditch, dyke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dyke"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dyke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dyke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dīk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dīkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "díki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse díki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dīk, from Proto-Germanic *dīkaz (compare Old Norse díki), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dīc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dīċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "dīc",
"head2": "dīċ"
},
"expansion": "dīc or dīċ m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dīċe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Buildings and structures"
],
"glosses": [
"ditch; trench; dike"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːt͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sui adjectives",
"Sui entries with incorrect language header",
"Sui lemmas",
"Sui numerals",
"Sui terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sui",
"lang_code": "swi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ti˧/",
"note": "Sandong"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sui adjectives",
"Sui entries with incorrect language header",
"Sui lemmas",
"Sui terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swi",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sui",
"lang_code": "swi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small, little"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of thread) thin"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of thread"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ti˧/",
"note": "Sandong"
}
],
"word": "dic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.