"devancer" meaning in All languages combined

See devancer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /də.vɑ̃.se/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-devancer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-devancer.wav [Switzerland]
Etymology: From devant. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|devant}} devant Head templates: {{fr-verb}} devancer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], devancer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], devançant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], devancé [participle, past], devance [first-person, indicative, present, singular], devances [indicative, present, second-person, singular], devance [indicative, present, singular, third-person], devançons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], devancez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], devancent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], devançais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], devançais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], devançait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], devancions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], devanciez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], devançaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], devançai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], devanças [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], devança [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], devançâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], devançâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], devancèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], devancerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], devanceras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], devancera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], devancerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], devancerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], devanceront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], devancerais [conditional, first-person, singular], devancerais [conditional, second-person, singular], devancerait [conditional, singular, third-person], devancerions [conditional, first-person, plural], devanceriez [conditional, plural, second-person], devanceraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], devance [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], devances [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], devance [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], devancions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], devanciez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], devancent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], devançasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], devançasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], devançât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], devançassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], devançassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], devançassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], devance [imperative, second-person, singular], devançons [first-person, imperative, plural], devancez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to overtake, to get ahead, to surpass Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-devancer-fr-verb-ugtbzt8X Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 51 26 3 21 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 35 20 20 25
  2. (transitive) to arrive earlier than (someone), to do (something before somebody else), to beat to the punch Tags: transitive Synonyms: prendre de court, coiffer sur le poteau
    Sense id: en-devancer-fr-verb-MhGO-Kt-
  3. (transitive) to precede, to be ahead of (something in a list) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-devancer-fr-verb-xI4FiczF
  4. to anticipate, to pre-empt
    Sense id: en-devancer-fr-verb-7DdAjbDP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: devancement, devancier

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for devancer meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "devant"
      },
      "expansion": "devant",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From devant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançant",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancé",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devances",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançons",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançait",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanciez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançaient",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançai",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanças",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devança",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançâmes",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançâtes",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancèrent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerai",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceras",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancera",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerons",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceront",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerait",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceriez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceraient",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devances",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanciez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançasse",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançasses",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançât",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançassions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançassiez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançassent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançons",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "devancer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "devancement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "devancier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 26 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 20 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overtake, to get ahead, to surpass"
      ],
      "id": "en-devancer-fr-verb-ugtbzt8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ],
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overtake, to get ahead, to surpass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrive earlier than (someone), to do (something before somebody else), to beat to the punch"
      ],
      "id": "en-devancer-fr-verb-MhGO-Kt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "beat to the punch",
          "beat to the punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to arrive earlier than (someone), to do (something before somebody else), to beat to the punch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prendre de court"
        },
        {
          "word": "coiffer sur le poteau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to precede, to be ahead of (something in a list)"
      ],
      "id": "en-devancer-fr-verb-xI4FiczF",
      "links": [
        [
          "precede",
          "precede"
        ],
        [
          "ahead",
          "ahead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to precede, to be ahead of (something in a list)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to anticipate, to pre-empt"
      ],
      "id": "en-devancer-fr-verb-7DdAjbDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anticipate",
          "anticipate"
        ],
        [
          "pre-empt",
          "pre-empt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-devancer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-devancer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Switzerland)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "devancer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -cer"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "devant"
      },
      "expansion": "devant",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From devant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançant",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancé",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devances",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançons",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançait",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanciez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançaient",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançai",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanças",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devança",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançâmes",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançâtes",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancèrent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerai",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceras",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancera",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerons",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceront",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerais",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerait",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancerions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceriez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanceraient",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devances",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devanciez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançasse",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançasses",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançât",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançassions",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançassiez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançassent",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devance",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devançons",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devancez",
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "devancer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "devancement"
    },
    {
      "word": "devancier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overtake, to get ahead, to surpass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ],
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overtake, to get ahead, to surpass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrive earlier than (someone), to do (something before somebody else), to beat to the punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "beat to the punch",
          "beat to the punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to arrive earlier than (someone), to do (something before somebody else), to beat to the punch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prendre de court"
        },
        {
          "word": "coiffer sur le poteau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to precede, to be ahead of (something in a list)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precede",
          "precede"
        ],
        [
          "ahead",
          "ahead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to precede, to be ahead of (something in a list)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to anticipate, to pre-empt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anticipate",
          "anticipate"
        ],
        [
          "pre-empt",
          "pre-empt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də.vɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-devancer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-devancer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-devancer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-devancer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Switzerland)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "devancer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.