See desu on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "です", "4": "", "5": "be", "tr": "desu" }, "expansion": "Japanese です (desu, “be”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese です (desu, “be”), the polite form of the Japanese copula, found most often at the end of a sentence. Know Your Meme attributes its spread to 4chan memes of the Rozen Maiden character Suiseiseki who ends every sentence with desu (see also キャラ語尾).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "particle", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "desu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "desu", "name": "en-particle" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "56 35 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 37 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "this desu ― this, tbh", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2002 March 20, Mahoronyan [username], “Re: I was wrong about Kokoro Library...”, in rec.arts.anime.misc (Usenet):", "text": "My contribution desu.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003 January 30, Ethan Hammond, “Re: Nuku Nuku DVD Impressions”, in rec.arts.anime.misc (Usenet):", "text": "Freaky desu.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006 February 22, sanjian [username], “Re: FMA 47 - Sealing the Homunculus”, in rec.arts.anime.misc (Usenet):", "text": "Awww, but it was just getting fun, desu.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used at the end of a sentence as an assertive particle." ], "id": "en-desu-en-particle-Fwba2v~0", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "sentence", "sentence#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, humorous, chiefly fandom slang) Used at the end of a sentence as an assertive particle." ], "tags": [ "humorous", "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rozen Maiden" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛsuː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɛs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛsuː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛs" } ], "word": "desu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "desu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "です" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of です" ], "id": "en-desu-ja-romanization-5bzv1k-e", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "です", "です#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "desu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "desu f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "desa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of desa:", "accusative/instrumental singular" ], "id": "en-desu-lv-noun-4kV6TD3t", "links": [ [ "desa", "desa#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "desa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of desa:", "genitive plural" ], "id": "en-desu-lv-noun-cWSxQZyN", "links": [ [ "desa", "desa#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "word": "desu" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "です", "4": "", "5": "be", "tr": "desu" }, "expansion": "Japanese です (desu, “be”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese です (desu, “be”), the polite form of the Japanese copula, found most often at the end of a sentence. Know Your Meme attributes its spread to 4chan memes of the Rozen Maiden character Suiseiseki who ends every sentence with desu (see also キャラ語尾).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "particle", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "desu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "desu", "name": "en-particle" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English fandom slang", "English humorous terms", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English slang", "English terms borrowed from Japanese", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛs", "Rhymes:English/ɛs/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɛsuː" ], "examples": [ { "text": "this desu ― this, tbh", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2002 March 20, Mahoronyan [username], “Re: I was wrong about Kokoro Library...”, in rec.arts.anime.misc (Usenet):", "text": "My contribution desu.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003 January 30, Ethan Hammond, “Re: Nuku Nuku DVD Impressions”, in rec.arts.anime.misc (Usenet):", "text": "Freaky desu.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006 February 22, sanjian [username], “Re: FMA 47 - Sealing the Homunculus”, in rec.arts.anime.misc (Usenet):", "text": "Awww, but it was just getting fun, desu.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used at the end of a sentence as an assertive particle." ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "sentence", "sentence#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, humorous, chiefly fandom slang) Used at the end of a sentence as an assertive particle." ], "tags": [ "humorous", "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rozen Maiden" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛsuː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɛs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛsuː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛs" } ], "word": "desu" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "desu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "です" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of です" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "です", "です#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "desu" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian noun forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "desu f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "desa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of desa:", "accusative/instrumental singular" ], "links": [ [ "desa", "desa#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "desa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of desa:", "genitive plural" ], "links": [ [ "desa", "desa#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "word": "desu" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.