"dessus" meaning in All languages combined

See dessus on Wiktionary

Adverb [French]

IPA: /də.sy/, /tsy/ [Louisiana], /desyr/ [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-dessus.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, from dē and sūrsum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|dēsūrsum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin dēsūrsum, {{inh+|fr|la|dēsūrsum}} Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, {{m|la|dē}} dē, {{m|la|sūrsum}} sūrsum Head templates: {{fr-adv}} dessus
  1. on
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-adv-uNMehScl
  2. on top
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-adv-8YJTHN3U
  3. upstairs
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-adv-q120kBZw Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 44 0 8 43 5
  4. over
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-adv-X7akfjaO

Noun [French]

IPA: /də.sy/, /tsy/ [Louisiana], /desyr/ [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-dessus.ogg Forms: dessus [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, from dē and sūrsum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|dēsūrsum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin dēsūrsum, {{inh+|fr|la|dēsūrsum}} Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, {{m|la|dē}} dē, {{m|la|sūrsum}} sūrsum Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} dessus m (plural dessus)
  1. upside; top side Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-noun-lbFmMDZZ
  2. the upper hand; advantage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-noun-2va-eCpJ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 44 0 8 43 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: au-dessus, bras dessus, bras dessous, ci-dessus, dessus du panier, là-dessus, par-dessus, prendre le dessus, sens dessus dessous

Preposition [French]

IPA: /də.sy/, /tsy/ [Louisiana], /desyr/ [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-dessus.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, from dē and sūrsum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|dēsūrsum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin dēsūrsum, {{inh+|fr|la|dēsūrsum}} Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, {{m|la|dē}} dē, {{m|la|sūrsum}} sūrsum Head templates: {{fr-prep}} dessus
  1. (dated) on, on top of Tags: dated Synonyms: sur
    Sense id: en-dessus-fr-prep-gFD9SfhO Categories (other): French prepositions Disambiguation of French prepositions: 0 0 16 0 26 25 34

Download JSON data for dessus meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

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  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dessous"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "sūrsum"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "id": "en-dessus-fr-adv-uNMehScl",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on top"
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          "on top",
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      ],
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        "upstairs"
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      "id": "en-dessus-fr-adv-q120kBZw",
      "links": [
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          "upstairs",
          "upstairs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he spat on me",
          "text": "Il m’a craché dessus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "over"
      ],
      "id": "en-dessus-fr-adv-X7akfjaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
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      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/də.sy/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/tsy/",
      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/desyr/",
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          "_dis": "0 0 16 0 26 25 34",
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "au-dessus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bras dessus, bras dessous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-dessus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dessus du panier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "là-dessus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "par-dessus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    }
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "form": "dessus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "dessus m (plural dessus)",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upside; top side"
      ],
      "id": "en-dessus-fr-noun-lbFmMDZZ",
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          "upside",
          "upside"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 44 0 8 43 5",
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        "the upper hand; advantage"
      ],
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          "the upper hand",
          "the upper hand"
        ],
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          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/də.sy/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tsy/",
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        "Louisiana"
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      "word": "dessous"
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    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
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    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on top",
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        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upstairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upstairs",
          "upstairs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he spat on me",
          "text": "Il m’a craché dessus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/tsy/",
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        "Louisiana"
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      "ipa": "/desyr/",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-dessus.ogg",
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  ],
  "word": "dessus"
}

{
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  "pos": "prep",
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          "word": "sur"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/tsy/",
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    {
      "ipa": "/desyr/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "dessus"
}

{
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    "French nouns",
    "French prepositions",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "au-dessus"
    },
    {
      "word": "bras dessus, bras dessous"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-dessus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dessus du panier"
    },
    {
      "word": "là-dessus"
    },
    {
      "word": "par-dessus"
    },
    {
      "word": "prendre le dessus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sens dessus dessous"
    }
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin dēsūrsum, from dē and sūrsum.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "dessus",
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dessus m (plural dessus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upside; top side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upside",
          "upside"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the upper hand; advantage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the upper hand",
          "the upper hand"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də.sy/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tsy/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desyr/",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-dessus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-dessus.ogg/Fr-dessus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-dessus.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dessus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.